1、考研英语历年作文真题1995Directions:A Title: THE “PROJECT HOPE”B Time limit: 40 minutesC Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)D Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Education plays a very important role in the mo
2、dernization of our country.”E Your composition must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)OUTLINE:1. Present situation2. Necessity of the project3. My suggestion1996. 76. Directions:A Title: GOOD HEALTHB Time limit: 40 minutesC Word limit: 120-150 words (not including the given opening s
3、entence)D Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “The desire for good health is universal.”E Your composition should be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)OUTLINE:1. Importance of good health2. Ways to keep fit3. My own pract
4、ices76. 参考范文GOOD HEALTHWherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. We students cant keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true w
5、ith workers, scientists and doctors.In my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. The food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. It is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some
6、other soft drinks. Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. We can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. Of course we dont need to exhaust ourselves. We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. An hour a day is enough.As a university student, I have m
7、uch free time to do exercises. I usually play badminton and tennis. But sometimes I am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. I must correct it. I am also careful with my diet. In a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.1997D
8、irections:A Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.B Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)C Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Interpret the following pictures.2. Pr
9、edict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons. 76. 参考范文例文一We meet smokers everywhere: in the streets, on college campuses and in shops. There are 5.8 billion people in the world, and the smokers are about 1.1 billion, which makes up 20 percent of the worlds total population.Smoking
10、 is very harmful. I think there are two main aspects to the damage. First, smoking consumes a great deal of money. As is shown in the pictorial graph, smoking wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. Second, smoking does harm to the health of smokers, and it is the main cause of lung cance
11、r. About 3 million people die because of the relevant diseases derived from smoking every year.Because more and more people are aware of the great harm of smoking to humans, the amount of tobacco consumption is on the decrease. From the following figures we can clearly see the tendency. The total am
12、ount of world tobacco production added up to 14.364 billion pounds in 1994, but it dropped to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995. At the same time, many countries call on people to give up smoking. So it is certain that the number of smokers is to decrease.例文二About Tobacco ConsumptionFrom the above set of
13、pictures, we can see that there were a total of 14.364 billion pounds of tobacco produced in 1994 and 14.2 billion pounds in 1995. Because the amount of tobacco production is falling yearly, it can be predicted that the tendency of tobacco consumption would also be falling yearly. There are many rea
14、sons. Firstly, smoking wastes money. Every year there are two hundred billion dollars “burnt” in the cigarette “fire.” Secondly, smoking would hardly do people any good and it can even cause cancer. Every year there are three million people “buried” in the cigarette “tomb”.Although tobacco consumpti
15、on is falling, there are too many people who smoke. The population in the world is 5.8 billion, but about twenty percent of the population, that is to say 1.1 billion people, smoke. So the situation is serious and the movement against smoking is still a difficult task.评语:上边两篇作文内容符合要求, 包括对各图的说明, 对趋势的
16、预测及理由,数字表达正确, 语言较好, 表达能力较强, 长度符合要求。得14分1998Directions:A Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.B Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)C Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Write out the messages conveyed by the cart
17、oon.2. Give your comments.注:图片上的文字是:本母鸡承诺:本鸡下蛋不见棱不见角保证有蛋皮,蛋黄和蛋清76. 参考范文Recently, more and more people have seen varieties of promises either from TV, newspaper or from other media. As is shown in the cartoon, even a hen has learned how to promise. We all know that hens duty is to lay eggs which shou
18、ld undoubtedly consist of most elementary part. But the hen promises what she should do!(图画点题, 夹叙夹议)With the development of the society and the improvement of peoples living standard, more and more attention should be paid to the improvement of quality of service. Therefore, many enterprises and dep
19、artments promise to better their services so as to meet the peoples need better. They are also pleased to invite people to supervise what they have done and will do. But much to our surprise, some of them just say something that they should do. These promises are only laughed at by people.(解释配诗, 又有议
20、论)In my opinion, doing more is better than promising more, because people are willing to be served really. All we should lay more emphasis on what we do and how we can virtually improve the level of service. Only in this way can we make people satisfied with what we do.(发表自己的观点)评语:内容切题, 包括图画的全部信息;清楚
21、表达其内涵, 文字连贯;句式有变化, 句子结构和用词正确, 文章长度符合要求。本作文得13分199976. Directions:A Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.B Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)C Your essay should cover these three points:1. effect of the countrys growing human popu
22、lation on its wildlife2. possible reason for the effect3. your suggestion for wildlife protectionTHE UPS AND DOWNS OF POPULATION GROWTH 76. 参考范文The two graphs tell us something about population growth and wildlife extinction in the U.S. From 1800, the American population has been growing all the tim
23、e. In the 100 years from 1600 to 1700, the number of wildlife species remained almost stable, with the next 200 years witnessing a growing trend in wildlife extinction. It can be easily seen that the more the human beings, the fewer the animal species.There may be several reasons for this effect. Fi
24、rst, as human population expands, more and more wild animals are hunted for food. Second, due to all kinds of pollution and the damage of ecosystem caused by man, some animals have nowhere to live. Third, some animals are of great medical value, they become the targets for making money.It is time we
25、 took some measures to stop this disturbing trend. On one hand, government should pass some laws and regulations to prevent people from killing more wild animals and forbid further damage to our environment. On the other hand, we should cultivate the awareness that animals are our friends and their
26、extinction poses a threat rather than brings benefits to us. Only when human beings live in harmony with all kinds of animals can we really build a beautiful and healthy world200076. Directions:A Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words.B Your essay must be
27、 written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)C Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer in the pictures.3. Suggest counter-measures.76. 参考范文These two pictures display a sharp contrast: there were a lot of fish with one fishing boat i
28、n the sea in 1900 while the situation was just the opposite in 1995. Obviously, the fishing industry was facing a major problem, with all the ocean resources being exhausted so quickly.The drawer is not exaggerating or joking about commercial fishing. On the contrary, he is seriously warning us that
29、 our way of thinking and ways of doing things are unreasonable and dangerous. Our resources are limited and our ecosystem needs careful consideration and protection. If we only care about the present, we will suffer in the future. Its just like building friendship and saving money: the more you put
30、into it, the more you can get; the more you take out, the less it is left.Measures should be taken if such disappointing situation is to be avoided. I suggest that government make laws and regulations to guide and supervise peoples fishing activity, punishing those who only care about their own inte
31、rest and bring harm to others and the environment. I also appeal to the public that money is not the only thing we can pursue and fish is not the only food we can eat. Whether for the benefit of the human race or for the interest of our own, we should show concern for others and make plans for the f
32、uture. Only in this way can we live happily and affluently.200176. Directions:Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/her own understanding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,2) give a specific example, and3) give your suggestion as to the best wa
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