考研英语历年作文真题.docx

考研英语历年作文真题.docx

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考研英语历年作文真题

1995

Directions:

[A]Title:

THE“PROJECTHOPE”

[B]Timelimit:

40minutes

[C]Wordlimit:

120-150words（notincludingthegivenopeningsentence）

[D]YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelowandshouldstartwiththegivenopeningsentence:

“Educationplaysaveryimportantroleinthemodernizationofourcountry.”

[E]YourcompositionmustbewrittenneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.（15points）

OUTLINE:

1.Presentsituation

2.Necessityoftheproject

3.Mysuggestion

1996.

76.Directions:

[A]Title:

GOODHEALTH

[B]Timelimit:

40minutes

[C]Wordlimit:

120-150words（notincludingthegivenopeningsentence）

[D]YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelowandshouldstartwiththegivenopeningsentence:

“Thedesireforgoodhealthisuniversal.”

[E]YourcompositionshouldbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.（15points）

OUTLINE:

1.Importanceofgoodhealth

2.Waystokeepfit

3.Myownpractices

76.参考范文

GOODHEALTH

Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,stayinghealthyisalwaysimportant.Withtheimprovementofourlivingstandards,peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheirhealth.Westudentscan’tkeepthehighstudyefficiencywithoutgoodhealth.Thesamethingistruewithworkers,scientistsanddoctors.

Inmyopinion,gooddietandexercisesaretwomajorwaystokeephealthy.Thefoodweeateverydaymustberationalandshouldincludemeat,vegetables,eggs,andfruit.Itisimportanttodrinkwatereverydayandnottogetaddictedtodrinkingcoffeeorsomeothersoftdrinks.Exercisingeverydayisalsoessentialforustostayhealthy.Wecanridebicycles,playtennisorswim.Ofcoursewedon’tneedtoexhaustourselves.Weshouldplanourphysicalexercisesaccordingtoouractualcondition.Anhouradayisenough.

Asauniversitystudent,Ihavemuchfreetimetodoexercises.Iusuallyplaybadmintonandtennis.ButsometimesIamlazyanddonotexerciseforallkindsofexcuses,suchascoldweatherandexams.Imustcorrectit.Iamalsocarefulwithmydiet.Inaway,keepinghealthyisnotveryhard,ifyoujusttakeitseriously.

1997

Directions:

[A]Studythefollowingsetofpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan120words.

[B]YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyontheANSWERSHEET.（15points）

[C]Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:

1.Interpretthefollowingpictures.

2.Predictthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionandgiveyourreasons.

76.参考范文

例文一

Wemeetsmokerseverywhere:

inthestreets,oncollegecampusesandinshops.Thereare5.8billionpeopleintheworld,andthesmokersareabout1.1billion,whichmakesup20percentoftheworld’stotalpopulation.

Smokingisveryharmful.Ithinktherearetwomainaspectstothedamage.First,smokingconsumesagreatdealofmoney.Asisshowninthepictorialgraph,smokingwastes200billiondollarseachyearintheworld.Second,smokingdoesharmtothehealthofsmokers,anditisthemaincauseoflungcancer.About3millionpeoplediebecauseoftherelevantdiseasesderivedfromsmokingeveryyear.

Becausemoreandmorepeopleareawareofthegreatharmofsmokingtohumans,theamountoftobaccoconsumptionisonthedecrease.Fromthefollowingfigureswecanclearlyseethetendency.Thetotalamountofworldtobaccoproductionaddedupto14.364billionpoundsin1994,butitdroppedto14.2billionpoundsin1995.Atthesametime,manycountriescallonpeopletogiveupsmoking.Soitiscertainthatthenumberofsmokersistodecrease.

例文二

AboutTobaccoConsumption

Fromtheabovesetofpictures,wecanseethattherewereatotalof14.364billionpoundsoftobaccoproducedin1994and14.2billionpoundsin1995.Becausetheamountoftobaccoproductionisfallingyearly,itcanbepredictedthatthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionwouldalsobefallingyearly.Therearemanyreasons.Firstly,smokingwastesmoney.Everyyeartherearetwohundredbilliondollars“burnt”inthecigarette“fire.”Secondly,smokingwouldhardlydopeopleanygoodanditcanevencausecancer.Everyyeartherearethreemillionpeople“buried”inthecigarette“tomb”.

Althoughtobaccoconsumptionisfalling,therearetoomanypeoplewhosmoke.Thepopulationintheworldis5.8billion,butabouttwentypercentofthepopulation,thatistosay1.1billionpeople,smoke.Sothesituationisseriousandthemovementagainstsmokingisstilladifficulttask.

评语：

上边两篇作文内容符合要求,包括对各图的说明,对趋势的预测及理由,数字表达正确,语言较好,表达能力较强,长度符合要求。

得14分

1998

Directions:

[A]Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan150words.

[B]YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.（15points）

[C]Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:

1.Writeoutthemessagesconveyedbythecartoon.

2.Giveyourcomments.

注：

图片上的文字是：

本母鸡承诺：

①本鸡下蛋不见棱不见角

②保证有蛋皮，蛋黄和蛋清

76.参考范文

Recently,moreandmorepeoplehaveseenvarietiesofpromiseseitherfromTV,newspaperorfromothermedia.Asisshowninthecartoon,evenahenhaslearnedhowtopromise.Weallknowthathen’sdutyistolayeggswhichshouldundoubtedlyconsistofmostelementarypart.Butthehenpromiseswhatsheshoulddo!

（图画点题,夹叙夹议）

Withthedevelopmentofthesocietyandtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,moreandmoreattentionshouldbepaidtotheimprovementofqualityofservice.Therefore,manyenterprisesanddepartmentspromisetobettertheirservicessoastomeetthepeople’sneedbetter.Theyarealsopleasedtoinvitepeopletosupervisewhattheyhavedoneandwilldo.Butmuchtooursurprise,someofthemjustsaysomethingthattheyshoulddo.Thesepromisesareonlylaughedatbypeople.

（解释配诗,又有议论）

Inmyopinion,doingmoreisbetterthanpromisingmore,becausepeoplearewillingtobeservedreally.Allweshouldlaymoreemphasisonwhatwedoandhowwecanvirtuallyimprovethelevelofservice.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakepeoplesatisfiedwithwhatwedo.

（发表自己的观点）

评语：

内容切题,包括图画的全部信息；清楚表达其内涵,文字连贯；句式有变化,句子结构和用词正确,文章长度符合要求。

本作文得13分

1999

76.Directions:

[A]Studythefollowinggraphscarefullyandwriteanessayinatleast150words.

[B]YouressaymustbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.（15points）

[C]Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:

1.effectofthecountry’sgrowinghumanpopulationonitswildlife

2.possiblereasonfortheeffect

3.yoursuggestionforwildlifeprotection

THEUPSANDDOWNSOFPOPULATIONGROWTH

76.参考范文

ThetwographstellussomethingaboutpopulationgrowthandwildlifeextinctionintheU.S.From1800,theAmericanpopulationhasbeengrowingallthetime.Inthe100yearsfrom1600to1700,thenumberofwildlifespeciesremainedalmoststable,withthenext200yearswitnessingagrowingtrendinwildlifeextinction.Itcanbeeasilyseenthatthemorethehumanbeings,thefewertheanimalspecies.

Theremaybeseveralreasonsforthiseffect.First,ashumanpopulationexpands,moreandmorewildanimalsarehuntedforfood.Second,duetoallkinds

ofpollutionandthedamageofecosystemcausedbyman,someanimalshavenowheretolive.Third,someanimalsareofgreatmedicalvalue,theybecomethetargetsformakingmoney.

Itistimewetooksomemeasurestostopthisdisturbingtrend.Ononehand,governmentshouldpasssomelawsandregulationstopreventpeoplefromkillingmorewildanimalsandforbidfurtherdamagetoourenvironment.Ontheotherhand,weshouldcultivatetheawarenessthatanimalsareourfriendsandtheirextinctionposesathreatratherthanbringsbenefitstous.Onlywhenhumanbeingsliveinharmonywithallkindsofanimalscanwereallybuildabeautifulandhealthyworld

2000

76.Directions:

[A]Studythefollowingtwopicturescarefullyandwriteanessayofatleast150words.

[B]YouressaymustbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.（15points）

[C]Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:

1.Describethepictures.

2.Deducethepurposeofthedrawerinthepictures.

3.Suggestcounter-measures.

76.参考范文

Thesetwopicturesdisplayasharpcontrast:

therewerealotoffishwithonefishingboatintheseain1900whilethesituationwasjusttheoppositein1995.Obviously,thefishingindustrywasfacingamajorproblem,withalltheoceanresourcesbeingexhaustedsoquickly.

Thedrawerisnotexaggeratingorjokingaboutcommercialfishing.Onthecontrary,heisseriouslywarningusthatourwayofthinkingandwaysofdoingthingsareunreasonableanddangerous.Ourresourcesarelimitedandourecosystemneedscarefulconsiderationandprotection.Ifweonlycareaboutthepresent,wewillsufferinthefuture.It’sjustlikebuildingfriendshipandsavingmoney:

themoreyouputintoit,themoreyoucanget;themoreyoutakeout,thelessitisleft.

Measuresshouldbetakenifsuchdisappointingsituationistobeavoided.Isuggestthatgovernmentmakelawsandregulationstoguideandsupervisepeople’sfishingactivity,punishingthosewhoonlycareabouttheirowninterestandbringharmtoothersandtheenvironment.Ialsoappealtothepublicthatmoneyisnottheonlythingwecanpursueandfishisnottheonlyfoodwecaneat.Whetherforthebenefitofthehumanraceorfortheinterestofourown,weshouldshowconcernforothersandmakeplansforthefuture.Onlyinthiswaycanwelivehappilyandaffluently.

2001

76.Directions:

Amongalltheworthyfeelingsofmankind,loveisprobablythenoblest,buteveryonehashis/herownunderstandingofit.

Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyontheissueinanewspaper.Writeanessaytothenewspaperto

1）showyourunderstandingofthesymbolicmeaningofthepicturebelow,

2）giveaspecificexample,and

3）giveyoursuggestionastothebestwa