ⅠⅡ卷灵活拆组卷三第Ⅰ卷专练.docx

1、卷灵活拆组卷三 第卷专练、卷灵活拆组卷(三)第卷专练(满分70分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2015河北省唐山市统一考试)Preparations are underway around the world for Chinese New Year and celebrations in China will be mirrored across the planet wherever the Chinese diaspora calls home. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing

2、 to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as longbuilt as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, Londons Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns (灯笼), Londons Chin

3、atown has shows with acrobatics (杂技), martial arts (武术), dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Franciscos Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entrypoint for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant

4、Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge.BangkokWith more than 100yearold history, the Thai capitals Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday

5、market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood.The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nations rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 2

6、0th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the dragon dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional lion dances through the streets.1According to the te

7、xt, which of the following has the longest history?ALondons Chinatown.BBangkoks Chinatown.CSan Franciscos Chinatown.DMauritiuss Chinatown.2Whats special about Bangkoks Chinatown?AIt is wellknown for its gold business.BIt is crowded with Chinese restaurants.CIt was the major entrance for the Chinese.

8、DIt is where you can enjoy fireworks.3. If you want to enjoy the dragon dances, you can go to_.Athe Chinese community in LondonBthe Sunday market in BangkokCthe Grant Avenue in San FranciscoDRue Royale in Port Louis, MauritiusB(2015青岛高三自主诊断)My dad is the kind of parent that has to know where I am an

9、d what time Ill be home. He is strict with me because he cares about me more than anything in the world. My dads strictness comes from the way he was raised. He grew up working long hours on his family farm and his dad would throw wooden boards at him when he did something wrong. In high school, my

10、dad woke up at four in the morning to get his chores (日常杂务) done and walked to school so that he would make it to basketball practice by five. After school he went home to start a long night of chores.On top of all the responsibilities my dad had at home, he played three sports and went to school. S

11、chool would have been easy, but my dad had dyslexia (诵读困难)Every teacher my dad had thought that he was just unable to learn. My dad struggled in school until one teacher took the time to sit down and teach him how to read and write. To this day my dad tells me how grateful he is to that teacher who

12、gave him a chance.The best part about my dad is his attitude toward our family. When he comes home from a terrible day at work, he always puts a smile on his face because he knows the family is a lot more important than his own problems.I know that I get my best qualities from my dad. He has shown m

13、e that with hard work I can accomplish something, and have fun while doing it. I know that my dad has strict rules because he loves me and wants me to learn responsibility.4The authors father seems to _.Aget angry very easilyBbe deeply affected by his fatherChave a bad relationship with his fatherDb

14、e very curious about the authors life5What do we know about the authors father in high school?AHe hated going to school.BHe had to do heavy housework.CHe often stayed up late for study.DHe often missed classes because of sports.6When at home, the authors father is always_.Avery tired Bquite seriousC

15、fairly cheerful Dmildly humorous7How does the author look at his fathers strictness?ACautiously. BPositively.CSkeptically. DCritically.C(2015济南市教学质量调研考试)The Netherlands on Monday launched its firstever “intelligent bicycle”， fitted with a set of electronic devices to help bring down the high acciden

16、t rate among elderly cyclists in this country.The intelligent bicycle runs on electricity. Its seat shakes when other cyclists approach from behind, while the handlebars do the same when obstacles appear ahead to inform cyclists to pay attention to the danger. It also has a cradle (置物架) in which a c

17、omputer can be inserted, to wirelessly connect and “talk” to the bicycle through a particular application. The computer also flashes a bright signal if there is an approaching obstacle in the bicycles path, like a tree, or if another cyclist comes up from behind intending to pass.A commercialavailab

18、le bicycle is expected to be on the market in the next two years and should sell for between 1,700 euros to 3,200 euros per bicycle. It weighs about 55 pounds but researchers are working on making the onboard systems smaller.“Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get a fright when

19、 they are passed at high speed，”said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of the scientists involved in the project, “The onboard system technology has already been at work in the automotive industry.”“More and more elderly people are using a bicycle, not only for short distances, but also for longer distances，

20、”Dutch Environment Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen said.“This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue enjoying cycling，” she said.8What does the text mainly talk about

21、?AThe newlyinvented bicycle can warn of danger.BThe intelligent computer runs on electricity.CMore elderly people enjoy electronic devices.DThe means of transportation in the Netherlands.9When a car appears ahead, the intelligent bicycle will_.Astop by itself Bmake a noiseCwarn its cyclist Dchange i

22、ts color10What do you know about the intelligent bicycle?AIt uses gas as the fuel.BIt is widely used now.CIt will be lighter in weight.DIt will be free for everyone.11More and more elderly people in the Netherlands_.Atry to invent intelligent bicyclesBenjoy themselves by cyclingCdrive cars for longe

23、r distancesDdevote themselves to computersD(2015南宁市高中毕业班适应性测试)There have always been laws against copying other peoples ideas. However, when copying was only limited to copying something by hand, problems were solved easily. The solution was always the destruction or removal of the copy. Nowadays, t

24、he rise of the Internet has made the issue of intellectual property (知识产权) more complicated.Almost every bit of information can be cut and pasted (粘贴) with a few clicks of a mouse. Many art forms such as writings, films, and music need new protection to ensure that people do not simply transfer them

25、 for free. Online illegal copying has been blamed for a huge reduction in the sales of many records because it is hard to convince people to buy something that they can get for free. Even the ideas behind traditional games, such as Scrabble, have been used without the owners permission.Old laws have

26、 been struggling to keep up. While music companies have been successful in persuading courts that action should be taken against people who illegally download music, the law is difficult to carry out. Furthermore, intellectual property rights vary widely from country to country, so its up for debate

27、 which laws apply. Finally, there is the fact that many people simply do not see the act as theft, since once the work has been digitized there is no clear physical object to steal in the first place.All of these issues mean that companies involved with intellectual property ideas or easily digitize

28、d information are fighting desperately to get people to pay for the information they use, rather than paying for an object like a CD that they use. While the companies have sometimes been successful, the practical barriers to full protection seem insurmountable.Finally, all that concerned parties ca

29、n do is hope that their few successes scare off others and try to find new ways of making money.12Why do writings, films, and music need protection?AThey are very expensive.BThey are impossible to copy.CIt is easy to make CDs, books, and movies.DThey are easily able to be transferred when in digital

30、 form.13Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of carrying out intellectual property rights?ALaws are not the same in all countries.BPeople do not see copying information as theft.CIt is very hard to catch people who are breaking the law.DInternet service providers do not want to coope

31、rate with the police.14The underlined word “insurmountable” in Paragraph 4 means “_”Aextremely expensive Bimpossible to overcomeCagainst the law Dhard to prove15What can be inferred from this passage?AMusic and films will be unnecessary in the future.BNew laws are necessary but difficult to put into

32、 practice.CThe Internet is likely to become more important in the future.DLaws are just a way for greedy companies to control their products.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2015郑州市高中毕业年级质量预测)Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, hav