英语八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难.docx

1、英语八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 One day, Lord Bao and his servant saw a little boy in the town. The boy usually sold oil in the street, but then he was crying. Little boy, why are you crying? asked Lord Bao. Every afternoon I put my head on this stone and have a s

2、leep, the boy said. I always put my money next to me. But now it isnt here! I see, said Lord Bao. So this stone is the thief! He shouted at the stone, Do you have this boys money? People in this street listened and laughed. They thought he was mad. Lord Bao turned to them, Are you calling me mad? I

3、must fine（罚款） each of you a one-cent coin（硬币） for that! Everyone stopped laughing. Lord Baos servant opened his bag. Put your coins in this bag, said Lord Bao. Without speaking, people put their coins into the bag. Lord Bao watched very carefully. When a man in black put his coin into the bag, Lord

4、Bao looked up at him. You are the thief! he said. But how do you know? people asked in surprise. Lord Bao carefully took the mans coin from the bag and said, Look at the coin! The boy is an oil seller and always has oil on his hands. So this is the boys coin, and this man is the thief.（1）Lord Bao as

5、ked people to put coins in the bag because _. A.he wanted to catch the thiefB.he wanted to make more moneyC.he wanted to make people laughD.he wanted to help the boy get more money（2）Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? Everyone put a coin into the bag The thief took away the boys mone

6、y All the people laughed at Lord Bao Lord Bao saw the boy crying in the streetA.B.C.D.（3）According the passage, we know that Lord Bao was _. A.cute and kindB.serious and madC.mad but helpfulD.smart and helpful【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了包公是怎样帮助小男孩找到丢失的钱的。 （1）细节题。根据I must fine（罚款） each of you a one

7、-cent coin（硬币） for that! Everyone stopped laughing. Lord Baos servant opened his bag. Put your coins in this bag, said Lord Bao.可知包公让人们把硬币放进袋子里是在捉贼，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据常识可知先是贼偷走钱，所以是第一个；根据第一段The boy usually sold oil in the street, but then he was crying可知是第二个；根据第三段People in this street listened and laughe

8、d.可知是第三个；根据第五段people put their coins into the bag可知是第四个，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据全文可知包公是聪明的，有帮助的，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers dont work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India,

9、Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation（康乃馨）, while those whose mothers are dead（去世） wear a white one. The idea of

10、 a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia（费城）. The celebration of the first American Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.（1）Mothers Day is on _. A.the second Saturday in MayB.the second Su

11、nday in MayC.May the secondD.May the twelfth（2）When ones mother is still living, she often wears a_ rose or carnation. A.whiteB.pinkC.yellowD.blue（3）The idea of_ for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis. A.a presentB.a weekC.a dayD.A flower【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍母亲节的由来。母亲节是一个妈妈们

12、的节日，它在每年5月的第二个星期天来庆祝。这一想法是由美国的Anna Jarvis女士自先提出的，现在很多国家都大祝这个节日。 （1）细节理解题。由第一段Mothers Day is a holiday for mothers. On this day, mothers dont work. Its on the second Sunday in May.可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。由第一段最后句Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation（康乃馨）

13、,可知母亲在世时，常戴粉红色玫瑰或康乃馨。 故选B。 （3）细节理解题。由最后段第一句The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia（费城）. The celebration of the first American Mothers Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.可知安娜贾维斯小姐首先提出了母亲节的想法。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，

14、最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。3根据材料内容，选择正确答案。C Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class. Ted hardly get

15、s top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China. In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students a

16、re making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject. But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my se

17、cond-grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough. Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.（1）Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday?A.Because

18、the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B.Because he did something wrong.C.Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D.Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.（2）If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his schoolwork, it means _.A.he gets top scoresB.he gets medium scoresC.he gets extremely ba

19、d scoresD.he gets the worst scores（3）The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “_”.A.很高的待遇B.很多的自由C.很高的期望D.很多的关爱（4）The writer mainly wants to tell us _.A.the differences between Chinese education and American educationB.Chinese students are better than American studentsC.American

20、 parents are not strict enough with their childrenD.whats the best way to educate child【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文通过自己的感受谈论中国教育与美国教育的不同。美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性。中国的家长对孩子的要求严格，并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的。推理判断。根据第一段最后一句 he had been talking in class结合上文得知，他在学校做了错事，那就是在课堂乱说话。故选B推理判断。问题：如果一名美国的学生在学校评语中得到了一个“OK”，它的意思

21、是什么？分析原句：Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is OK.句意：泰德几乎得不了很高的成绩在他的学校学习。他得到最好的评语是“OK”。联系下文，因为他的表现不好，所以他经常得到的是“你能做的比这次好。”因此体现当学生在学校成绩中等的时候，评语为OK.故选。词义猜测。句意：但是，事情在中国的学校有很大的不同。父母对孩子有很高的期望。同时结合实际情况，中国的父母对孩子的期望很高。因此划线部分为很高有期望。故选C作者意图。根据最后一句Is it too strict in China? Or is it

22、 not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.句意：中国的教育太严吗？还是美国的教育不严？可能两者都是真的。从中心句中得出结论，重点在介绍中国与美国的教育上有所不同。故选A【点评】议论文阅读首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点，然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析，最后得出了什么样的结论，理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题。看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案。4根据材料内容，选择正确答案。B When you are learning English, listening, speaking and wr

23、iting are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level（水平）. Read something that y

24、ou can （more or less） understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you dont have to write them while you read. Instead, try t

25、o guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every da

26、y is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix（固定） a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money

27、 reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it.（1）If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, _.A.give up

28、 readingB.guess the meaning at firstC.write them down at onceD.look them up in a dictionary at once（2）Which of the following sentences is right?A.Reading a lot can help you write better.B.When you read, you can only learn some new words.C.It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a

29、dictionary.D.Try to read something that you cant understand to make your English better.（3）To make your reading better, _.A.its enough for you to read 21st Century TeensB.only read a magazine about a subject that you likeC.you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at leastD.reading English every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day（4）The main purpose of the writing is to _.A.tell students what to readB.