学年高三英语二模汇编十一选十精校Word版含答案教师版.docx

1、学年高三英语二模汇编十一选十精校Word版含答案教师版2019-2020学年高三英语一模汇编选词填空One【虹口区】A. highlights B. scale C. behavioral D. professional E. anxiety F. scoringG. respectively H. exhibits I. preventive J. monitoring K. mindfullyAn Effective Approach to Depressive DisorderNo one can be happy and cheerful forever. So its importa

2、nt they see a mental-health (31)_ who can provide effective options for treatment when someone has clinical depression known as the state of feeling very sad, anxious and without hope. But theres also a condition known as subthreshold depression in which someone (32)_ some symptoms of depressive dis

3、order, but not enough for a clinical diagnosis.Its estimated that between 10% and 24% of the population has this kind of mild depression at some point in their lives. And for those people, a new study suggests that practicing thinking (33)_ in silence may help improve their mood and reduce their ris

4、k of developing depression. The study, published in the Annals of Family Medicine, (34)_ yet another reason why deep thinking may be good for both physical and mental health.The study included 231 Chinese adults with subthreshold depression, meaning their (35)_ between five and nine out of a total o

5、f 27 points on a standard depression (36)_. Half received mindfulness training two hours a week for eight weeks, while the other half continued to receive their usual medical care.During the mindfulness training, participants were instructed on setting short- and long-term goals; (37) _ their activi

6、ty and mood; planning out their activities; and body scanning. They were asked to practice them at home at least six days a week.These techniques combine traditional deep thinking with (38)_ activation, a type of therapy that uses an “outside in” approach to help people change the way they act and a

7、ims to increase rewarding experiences in their lives. It has been shown to be effective for moderate to severe depression in other studies, and the researchers wanted to know if it would work as a (39)_ measure as well.At the end of those eight weeks, the group that received mindfulness training rep

8、orted a significant decrease in depression and (40)_ symptoms compared to the group that did not. And no participants had developed clinical depression.【答案】31-35 DHKAF 36-40 BJCIE Two【黄浦区】A. backupB. borderlines C. breathlessly D. connectivityE. deskboundF. divorcingG. functionsH. interruptingI. pre

9、senceJ. reluctantlyK. updateHow to work from home?There are many things that contribute to becoming a successful work-from-home employee. As more companies across nearly every industry accommodate an increasing number of employees wishing to avoid traffic jam and office cold lunch, remote work has b

10、ecome an increasingly easy and _31_ practical option for many who seek it. Here is a modest guide to becoming a successful remote employee. Before _32_ completely from the office, check with your corporate IT department and your manager to see if you are equipped with the programs and applications n

11、ecessary to work remotely. Security first: If you connect to your companys internal systems or email through a Virtual Private Network or other secure tunnel, make sure youve tested it and that it _33_ from where you plan to work. Also, have a(n) _34_ plan in the event your connection experiences di

12、sturbance.The same advice applies to internet _35_. Make sure that if the wireless internet in your home office fails, you can still connect continuously through your smartphone, set up as a Wi-Fi hot spot. To do this, make sure you have the right wireless plan, especially if you handle large files.

13、 The ability to communicate quickly and reliably is the most priceless quality a remote employee needs to succeed. Do _36_ your manager or boss frequently. Make sure group chat service and tools are installed and you know how to use them, and make your _37_ known to your colleagues when you are avai

14、lable and working.Set _38_ if youre working at home by explaining to family members or children that your work area is off limits, and they should avoid _39_ unless its important. Find time to go for short walks to help inspire productivity and creativity. One of the blessings of working remotely is

15、 the opportunity to live a more active lifestyle instead of being _40_, but its important to make activity a habit. 【答案】31 -35 CFGAD 36-40 KIBHEThree【浦东新区】A. affordable B. cultural C. driving D. influence E. materialism F. outward-looking G. resulted H. shaped I. sharing J. shift K. specialized Curi

16、osity and Globalization are Driving a New Approach to TravelTodays political climate and negative headlines seem to point towards a more inward-looking global population minds narrowing, borders going up. But with more people living and working overseas and becoming exposed to influences from differ

17、ent cultures, many of us are seeking a(n)(31)_, connected world.According to the recently published study from Culture Trip, 60% of people in the US and UK say that their outlook on life is shaped by the (32)_ from different cultures. As a society, we not only want to discover and experience other c

18、ultures, we want to learn from them, too. This is one of the many positive side effects of globalization. At the same time, the economic landscape of the last decade has resulted in a shift in values away from (33)_, with younger generations more interested in collecting experiences than possessions

19、.Welcome to the “new culture economy”.The collision（碰撞）of two trends globalization and the experience economy has (34)_ a new attitude to travel, with cultural curiosity at its heart. This is the “new culture economy”. The phenomenon is having a powerful impact on peoples interactions and definition

20、s of (35) _ exploration, and presents an incredible commercial opportunity.While globalization is usually talked about in the context of the (36) _of trade and capital between countries, we shouldnt forget that the (37) _ force behind it all it people. Education, travel, exposure to other customs an

21、d geographies and the cultural integration (融合)are the more influential social effects of globalization. People are increasingly living or working in countries other than the ones in which they were born - more than half of respondents from the study have friends living overseas, all of which has (3

22、8)_ in more interaction with global cultures.Also, student debt and unaffordable housing have created a(n) (39)_ in spending patterns, and so a new set of values has emerged in which experiences matter more than ownership. Travel is absolutely necessary to most peoples lives - in fact, nearly half o

23、f all respondents cut down on their daily expenses so they can save money to travel more. For “generation rent” in particular, no matter how expensive an experience or a trip, it is still more (40)_than a house.【答案】31-35 FDEHB 36-40 ICGJA Four【长宁区】A. flexibleB. geneticallyC.habituallyD. included E.

24、populationsF. previousG. restrictedH. seldomI. solidJ. suspectsK.variationsWearing shoes can weaken ankle bonesYour shoes are changing your feet. The ankles of people who (31) _wear shoes are different to those of people who tend to walk barefoot. In many industrial societies, people tend to wear sh

25、oes from a young age. However, many people around the world often go barefoot, or wear only very thinfootwear. “We know that there are some (32) _ in the feet of modern humans, due to the use of shoes,” says Rita Sorrentino at the University of Bologna in Italy. Butmost (33) _ findings relateto the

26、front and middle of the foot. She and her team have focused on the ankle instead. They studied 142 ankle bones from 11 (34) _from North America, Africa and Europe. These(35) _sandal-wearing (穿凉鞋的) Nguni farmers in southern Africa, people living in New York and bones from Stone Age hunter-gatherers.

27、The hunter-gatherers ankle bones were significantly shorter than those of people living in modern cities, and there were other differences in the shape. “They are mostly related to footwear-related behaviours andmovement behaviours,” saysSorrentino. The hunter-gatherers walked barefoot for long dist

28、ances every day over natural land. Their ankles were relatively (36) _. Incontrast, people who live in bigcities, who wear tight footwear and walk short distances on flat surfaces like concrete roads, had more unbending ankles. Changes to ankle bones take place over the course of a persons life, and

29、 there is no evidence that these alterations can be passed on (37) _. According to Sorrentino, (38) _evidence for people wearing shoes only exists for thepast 10,000 years. For instance, a sandal from a Missouri cave may be 8300years old. Early shoes were allfairly soft, so wouldnt have (39) _ the m

30、otion of the anklemuch. It is an open question whether shoes have disadvantages, but Sorrentino (40) _ that the firmness of modern shoes causes our bones to become weaker and more likely to suffer from breaking.【答案】 31-35 CKFED 36-40 ABIGJ Five【徐汇区】A. motive B. deliberately C. convinced D. injurious

31、 E. alertsF. desperately G. swept H. accounts I. unconscious J. preserving K. chargingWhy Humpback Whales (座头鲸) Protect Other Species from Killer WhalesRobert Pitman, a marine ecologist, describes an encounter he witnessed in Antarctica in 2009. A group of killer whales were attacking a Weddell seal. The sealswam (31) _ toward a pair of humpbacks that had inserted themselves into the action. One of the humpbacks rolled over on its back, and the seal was (32) _ onto its chest, between the whales massive flippers (鳍). “That incident (33) _ me,” he