南京师范大学附属中学届高三毕业班质量检测英语试题及答案.docx

1、南京师范大学附属中学届高三毕业班质量检测英语试题及答案绝密启用前南京师范大学附属中学2021届高三年级上学期10月质量检测英语试题2020年10月第一部分 听力听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do tonight?A.Visit Mary. B.Go out of town. C.Host a dinner.2.How does the woman go to work this wee

2、k?A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot.3. Whattime does Daves meeting start?A.At 8:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 10:00.4. What is Helen going to do?A.Buy some books. B.Study in the library. C. Attend a history class.5. Whatis the womans feeling now?A.Relief. B.Regret. C.Embarrassment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

3、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Tom busy doing?A. Raising money. B.Writing a lab report. C. Giving classes to children.7. Who might be able to help Tom this week?A. Mike. B. Cathy. C.Jane.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why is Ja

4、ck leaving early?A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic. B. To enjoy the scenery on the way.C. To buy some gifts for his family.9. What does Judy often do at the railway station?A. Read books. B. Call some friends. C. Look around the shops.10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do n

5、ext year. B. Where to go for vacations.C. How to pass the waiting time.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why does Bill look troubled?A.He is short of money. B.He has made a big mistake.C.He is facing a tough choice.12.What is Bill now?A.A college student. B.An army officer. C. Acomputer engineer.13.What does the

6、woman seem to suggest Bill do?A.Learn to repair cars. B.Decline the job offer. C.Ask his uncle for advice.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What isthe woman recommending to the man?A. Awriter. B. Aclub. C. Acourse.15. What is the woman reading now?A.The Beautiful Mind. B.TheGreat Gatsby. C.The Kite Runner.16.How

7、 much time does the man have to read the book?A.Two weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Four weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doing?A. Reporting a study. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Teaching a class.18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes?A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.19.

8、 What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking?A. It keeps information secret. B. It leaves space for future use.C. It makes key words noticeable.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Ask afewquestions. B. Show some notes. C.Make a summary.第二部分 阅读短文（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15 小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文

9、，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项More than great drinks， great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program! Whenever you pay with your membership account， youll earn a StarCollect more Stars， earn more rewardsThree ways to join usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an accou

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15、ially marked Starbucks products22.What will you get with a Starbucks Card of Green level？_A A free cake BFree in-store refills C Personalized Green CardD All purchases 15% off23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. To earn a Star， you must pay by credit card. .B. You can enter your Starcode

16、 three times a day.C. With the Starbucks App， you can view current offers.D. For Welcome level， you can buy Starbucks products at a discount of 15% at the grocery store.BNot long ago， “blind box economy” suddenly became popular， winning the heart of large numbers of faithful fans. People simply get

17、interested in it. A couple spent 200 thousand yuan on them. Another sixty-year-old guy spent over 700 thousand yuan in buying blind boxes. Statistics showed that last year 300 thousand hobbyists made deals through a second-hand shopping platform.The blind boxes usually contain peripheral (周边的) dolls

18、 of comics and animation， or film and television， or specially designed ones. A single blind box usually costs about thirty to fifty yuan. But there is no mark on the box， and only after opening it can the buyer see what he has bought. This is rather like buying lottery tickets， for the buyer has to

19、 bet on his luck.However， addiction to blind box is much like that to gambling (赌博). It is highly nontransparent compared with lottery ticket. Nobody knows whether sellers of blind boxes exaggerated (夸大) the winning rate so as to attract people to buy them， thus digging a consumption trap. Besides，

20、it is also unknown whether the objects in the blind boxes are genuine or not. The blind box economy promoted its second-hand trade. The price of some classic dolls or dolls of limited edition have skyrocketed in second-hand trade platforms， and some may reach thirty to forty times. But it is difficu

21、lt for buyers to judge whether it is the result of real supply and demand， or the consequence of businessmens tricks.The basis of the “blind box economy” is the cultural trend of collection. Many of the target consumers are young people who havescantyexperience of life. They are thus attracted by de

22、liberately exaggerated probability of “winning a prize” and constantly throw money to buy blind boxes in order to gain dolls that they desire. Or they may buy at second-hand trade platform high-priced blind box dolls， thinking they can keep value preservation and appreciation， thus falling into the

23、fixed pattern of trap carefully designed by businessmen.Therefore， it is necessary to remind young people to control their consumption in case they become addicted.24. A couple and a sixty-year-old guy are mentioned in Para.1 to _.Astress the importance of “blind box economy” to peopleBtell how much

24、 money people spend on “blind box economy”Cshow the popularity of “blind box economy” among peopleDprove older people can afford more to buy “blind box economy”25.Which mayNOTbe the contributing factor to “blind box economy”?AThe fondness of gambling to bet on their luck.BThe high winning rate exagg

25、erated by sellers. CThe blind faith in the cultural trend of collection DThe possibility of making a fortune in second-hand trade.26.The underlined word “scanty” in Para. 4 probably means _.Aprevious Binadequate Cpersonal Dunforgettable27.Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?ATo inform r

26、eaders of the “blind box economy”.BTo promote the products of “blind box economy”. CTo list the reasons behind the popularity of “blind box economy”.DTo warn the consumers to think twice before buying blind boxes.CDo you often feel like you want to wash your hands again and again？ Or do you ever hav

27、e the urge to line up the items on your desk？ These all may be symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder（强迫症）， or OCD， which affects about 2 percent of the worlds populationThose who suffer from OCD have difficulty finding successful treatment because doctors dont clearly understand its causes But n

28、ow， a new study has given hope for a future cureFor the study， which was published in the journal Nature in October， researchers observed humans， dogs and mice They discovered four genes that may be responsible for obsessive-compulsive behaviors in humansBut why observe dogs and mice to learn about

29、humans？Dogs， it turns out， are surprisingly similar to people， study author and geneticist Elinor Karlsson， of the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University， US， told NPR Theyre chasing their own tail or chasing shadows like normal， but theyre doing it for hoursIn the study， researchers made a l

30、ist of about 600 genes in mice， dogs and humans that they thought might cause OCD， reported NPR They then compared those genes in two large groups of people - those who dont have OCD and those who do In the end， they identified just four genes with mutations （突变） in the OCD group The genes are activ

31、e in a neurological pathway （神经通路） in the brain， which is believed to help control actions But the mutations could block the neurological pathwayFor example， for people without OCD， when they finish washing their hands， a signal will come， telling them to stop But for people with OCD， the neurological pathway is blocked， so the message isnt getting through As a result， the person will continue to wash their handsOCD and anxiety are kind of like learning disorders， Marcos Grados， an OCD researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine， told NPR Often with OCD，