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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 Wildlife protection(学生版) 思维导图重点词汇protection decrease respond distant relief contain hunt lossappreciate succeed powerful employ harm inspect affect 重点短语protect. from. in peace in danger in relief burst into laughter pay attention to

2、die out so that according to come into being 其它词汇wildlife endanger reserve laughter carpet mercy certain wild zoneimportance unexpected attention income secure insect incident bitefierce faithfully ending disappearance 重点语法现在进行时的被动语态 新课讲解Part 1 重点词汇(一)1. Green vegetables _ nutrients, _ vitamin A and

3、 C.A. include; contain B. include; containing C. contain; include D. contain; including辨析* contain:强调主语含有某种成分或装有某物;* include:强调主语包含的人或物是主语的一部分。2.辨析* reduce: 强调在“数量、大小、程度或强度”方面下降或减少;* decrease: 侧重强调“稳定地、逐渐地、不断地”减少。(1)The workers _ their wage demands.(2)Lack of success _ his confidence in study.3. As

4、i will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate _ you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing of B. to hear from C. hearing from D. hearing about4. This New Year Party was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end.A. a; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; the5. Much t

5、o my _, my daughter came to life with the help of the doctor.A. relief B. belief C. surprise D. sorrow6. Never put your fortune _ luck.A. at the mercy of B. in honor of C. in charge of D. in memory of(1)at the mercy of sb. / sth. (2)have mercy on sb. / show mercy to sb.(3)out of mercy7. What parents

6、 say and do have lasting _ on their children.A. affect B. effect C. an effect D. Effects8. The difference between Tom and Mike lies in how they _their free time. Once it is made full use of, the result will be quite different.A. take B. cost C. employ D. Pay9. What are you worried about? Tom didnt r

7、espond_any of my e-mails.A. on B. with C. for D. to 10. What you are doing will do harm _ your health.A. in B. For C. to D. At Part 2 重点词汇(二)11. He has devoted his whole life to the _(保护)of the endangered animals.12. It snows all the year around in that _(遥远的,远方的)small village.13. They used to _(打猎,

8、狩猎,寻找)with bows and arrows.14. The _(损失,丧失)of money has been a weight on my mind.15. The man is employed to _(检查,视察)and repair railroad tracks.Part 3 重点短语1. Nowadays many old customs are gradually _(灭绝).(1)die away (2)die down(3)die of (4)die from(5)die out (6)die off(7)be dying to do / for sth.2. D

9、inosaurs lived on the earth ten of millions of years ago, long before humans _(形成,产生).(1)come into office (2)come into power(3)come into effect (4)come into being(5)come into use3. An umbrella will _ you _(保护免受)the heavy rain.4. All the villagers live together _(和平相处).5. You are _(在危险中)of catching a

10、 cold if you dont take any medicine.6. Hearing the news, he breathed _(松了口气,如释重负).7. As they listened, they _(突然大笑起来).8. You must _(注意,专心)your handwriting.9. He wore a mask _(目的是)no one could recognize him.10. _(依据,按照,根据)the weather forecast it will snow the day after tomorrow.Part 4 阅读理解 Can we giv

11、e a hand to those endangered animals? Yes, we may only do a little bit, but together our small actions add up to a lot. Protect wildlife habitat. Perhaps the greatest threat that faces many species is the widespread destruction of habitat. Cutting down forests, farming, and development all result in

12、 loss of wildlife habitat. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally. Parks and reserves are now all too often the only habitats that are left untouched by

13、habitat destruction. Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) species. The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources (资源) and habitat. They can even prey on native species directly, forcing native speci

14、es towards extinction. Place decals (贴花纸) on windows. It is reported that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year because of collisions (碰撞) with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office. Slow down w

15、hen driving. Many native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in human-living areas. One of the biggest obstacles (障碍) to them is that created by roads. Roads divide habitat and present a constant risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other. So

16、when youre out and about, slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife.1. What would be the best title for this passage?A. How animals go to extinction B. The importance of protecting wildlifeC. What to do to help save wildlife D. How to protect wildlife habitat2. By writing the underlined sentence, t

17、he writer means that _.A. more parks and reserves should be built B. we should have more habitats free of destructionC. there is a need for improvement in parks and re-servesD. parks and reserves are good examples of protecting wildlife3. People are advised to put decals on windows to _.A. decorate

18、the houses and beautify the environmentB. protect the windows from birds hittingC. attract more birds to make homes nearbyD. avoid birds hitting the windows by mistake4. The underlined phrase “prey on” in the passage means _.A. drive away B. live with C. kill for food D. fight withPart 5 Homework.单词

19、拼写(周一至周二完成)1. Her husband has become strange and _(遥远的,远方的).2. This book _(包含,容纳)all the information you need.3. If you work hard, you will _(成功,继承)in time.4. This area was once a _(野生动植物)reserve.5. A good_(结尾,结局)is better than a good beginning.6. His translation follows the original _(忠诚地,忠实地).7. U

20、nluckily, the postman was bitten by a _(凶猛的)dog.8. It wouldnt do him any _(伤害,危害,损害)to work a bit harder.9. Little children live under the _(保护)of their parents.10. Do not enter the dangerous _(地域,地区,地带).11. The old man keeps a large _(预定,预留;保护区)pf firewood for cold weather.12. Why do you think we s

21、hould _(雇佣,使用)you?13. The document shall be kept in a _(安全的)place.14. The athlete should have a _(强有力地)body.15. Its _(确定的)that every effect must have a cause.16. The new treatment led to a huge _(减少,减小,降低)in the number of deaths.17. They showed their enemies no _(怜悯,仁慈).18. You should focus your _(注

22、意,注意力)on your study.19. I _(欣赏,赞赏,感激)that you have come here so early.20. There was a burst of _(笑声)in the next room.21. My monthly _(收入)was just over 200 pounds.22. I invited her to dinner, but she didnt _(回应,反应).23. Our living room is covered with a _(地毯).24. His _(消失,失踪)is being looked into by th

23、e police.25. The _(丧失,损失)of the football game stirred up much anger.26. His response to this matter is _(意外的,没有想到的).27. He goes out on the weekend to _(打猎,搜寻).28. She was deeply _(影响)by the sad story.29. It was strange that nobody _(检查,视察)my ticket before I got on the train.30. This medicine will gi

24、ve you quick _(缓解,减除). .阅读理解(周三完成) Two brothers, Herbert and James, lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar. James was particularly devoted to the cat, and when he had to leave town for several days, he left Herbert careful instructions(说明) about the pets care. At the end of his first day away

25、, James telephoned his brother, “How is Edgar?” “Edgar is dead.” Herbert answered. There was a pause. Then James said, “Herbert, youre insensitive (漠然的). You know how close I was to Edgar. You should have broken the news to me slowly. When I asked about Edgar tonight, you should have said, Edgars on

26、 the roof , but I have called the fire department to get him down. And tomorrow when I called, you could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edgar down, but you were hopeful they would succeed. Then when I called the third time, you could have told me that the firemen have done their b

27、est, but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarians (兽医站). Then when I called the last time, you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edgar, he had died. Thats the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar. And, oh, before I forge

28、t,” James added, “how is mother?” “Oh,” Herbert said, pausing for a moment, “Shes on the roof.” 1. James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day away because he wanted to know _.A. what he was doing B. whether he was goodC. whether the cat was good D. where his mother was2. Why did James say his brother was insensitive(漠然的)?A. Because he told him the news directly. B. Because he killed their pet.C. Because his mother was on the roof. D. Because he missed the truth about the cat.3. From the last paragraph of the passage, we can know that the m

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