八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 I.docx

1、八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 I2019年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题 (I)一、听力（共二节，计25分）略二、语言知识运用（共二节，计30分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _ in it？Ainteresting anythingBanything interestingCinteresting something Dnothing interesting27The children decide _ thei

2、r school this Friday afternoon.Aclean BcleaningCto clean Dcleaned28Next week is _ for me. I have no time to go shopping with you.Afull BtiredCfree Dfunny29_ does your sister go to the movies？ Once a month.AHow long BHow soonCHow much DHow often30What do you think of talk shows？ Theyre OK. _.AI cant

3、stand them. BI dont mind them.CI dont like them. DI love it.答案与解析：26B根据句意，排除D选项。因为形容词修饰复合不定代词时，放在代词后面，选择B。27C搭配decide to do28ANext week is full for me. 意思是“我下周很忙。”29D询问频率用疑问词How often, 选D。30B由“talk shows”可知D选项应为“I love them”，排除D选项。再由句意选择B。31Some people think Linda and I are sisters because she _ me.

4、Ais same as Bis different forCis similar to Dlikes32Peter is _ in our class, and he studies _ than any other student.Athe smartest; better Bthe smartest; bestCsmarter; better Dsmarter; best33After the vacation, Im _ heavier than before.Aa few Ba littleCmore Dvery34Its important _ all of us _ English

5、 loudly in the morning.Afor; reading Bto; readingCof; to read Dfor; to read35My parents love me _ they dont have much time to stay with me.Aalthough BhoweverCso Dbecause答案与解析：31C根据搭配be the same as, be different from, be similar to可排除A,B选项，而D likes是动词“喜欢”，与句意不符，因此选C。32A由“in our class”可知第一空选最高级，由“than

6、”可知第二空选比较级。33B“heavier”是比较级，前面的修饰词只能选a little。34D句式It is adj. for sb. to do sth.。35A句意为“我父母很爱我，虽然他们没有很多时间陪我”，可知选A。36Only _ the students exercise for more than half an hour every day.Afive percent Bfive percentsCfive percent of Dfive percents of37My aunt lives in New York. Thats _ I want to go on vac

7、ation there.Abecause BwhenCwhy Dhow38We walked for _ hours before we got to the top of the mountain.Aothers two Btwo elseCthe other two Danother two39She is a _ girl. And she does everything _.Acareful; carefully Bcarefully; carefullyCcarefully; careful Dcareful; careful40Thanks for telling me._.ATh

8、ank you. BNo problem.CYoure right. DGreat!答案与解析：36Cpercent的搭配为：数词+percent+of+the/形容词性物主代词+名词复数/不可数名词，选C。37C “Thats why I want to go on vacation there.”意为“那就是为什么我去那儿度假的原因。”38D“walked for another two hours”再走了两个小时，又走了两个小时。39A“careful”是形容词，用于名词girl之前；“carefully”是副词，用于动词词组does everything之后。40BNo problem

9、在此意为“没关系”，相当于Thats all right。第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone knows that Hong Kong is a popular city. But there isnt41land (土地) in Hong Kong.42you go there by plane, you will land at Hong Kong International Airport (国际机场), which is in the part of Hong Kong calle

10、d Kowloon (九龙). Kowloon is one of the two big islands (岛) in Hong Kong.43island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or44a tunnel (隧道) under the sea.There are45than 7,000,000 people in Hong Kong.46people speak English and47there. Clothes, computers and televisions are made in Hong Kong. It

11、 is a shopping center. You can48all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. Its a good place for49. People50all over the world visit there every year. You can51dog-racing (赛狗) and motor-racing (赛车) there. When you are52and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are al

12、so a lot of tall buildings with comfortable53to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can54find agood place to have delicious food. Different55foods are served (提供) in Hong Kong.41AcrowdedBimportant Cgood Denough42AIf BBecause CHowever DFor43AAnother BOthers CThe other DAny other44Athrough Bof Con D

13、across from45Amuch Bmore Cbetter Dmost46AA fewBMany CA lot DLittle47A. FrenchBJapanese CSpanishDChinese48Alook for BsellCbuyDeat49Avisiting Bvisited CsleepingDrelaxed50Ain BaroundCawayDfrom51Alook Bwatch Chear Dvisit52AhotBcold ChungryDbored53AseatsBdesksCrooms Dfood54AcarefulBhardly Ceasy Deasily55

14、Akind Bkind of Ckinds of Dkinds答案与解析：答案及解析：4145 D A C A B 4650 B D C A D 5155 B A C D C41“there isnt enough land in Hong Kong”香港的土地不足。42“if”引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。43两者之中的另一个， 用the other。44“through a tunnel”穿过一条隧道。45more than表示“超过”的意思。47根据句意“香港许多人说英文或中文”，选B 和D。48前句“Its a shopping center”可知48题选“buy”。49“Its a

15、 good place for”后面加动词ing，再由句意可知选A。50“people from all over the world”来自世界各地的人们。51“watch”观看比赛52由后句的“cool gardens”，可知应选“hot”。53由“to live in”可知，居住的地方应是comfortable rooms。54副词easily修饰“find a good place”，意为“轻松地找到一个好地方”。55“kind”在此处是“种类”的意思，“different kinds of foods”不同种类的食物。三、综合阅读（共二节，计30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2

16、分，满分20分）（1）“My dear dad, where are we going？” Have you ever heard of this question？ Its from the song of Hunan TV Stations show：Where Are We Going, Dad？The show is played on Fridays. In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks (任务). The fathers learn

17、 to cook and look after their kids. The kids learn about being independent (独立的).Wang Lu, a 13-year-old boy from Hebei, says, “I like Kimi very much, though he finds it hard to finish the work alone (独自的). You know, he is so young.”Zhao Ying, a 14-year-old girl from Jiangsu, says, “I like Guo Taos s

18、on very much. He looks strong-minded. He doesnt cry when he meets trouble. And he can often look after himself and even other kids.”In this show, kids learn to grow up, and adults (成年人) learn to be better parents. Maybe we can plan a trip with our parents. Shall we go？56When can we watch the show on

19、 TV？AOn Fridays.BOn Saturdays.COn Sundays.DOn weekends.57How many pairs of fathers and kids are in the show？AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.58Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AThis popular show is played on Hubei TV Station.BIn the show, kids learn to cook and look after their fathe

20、rs.CThe writer wants all of us to join in this show.DThe kids learn to be independent in the show.答案与解析：答案：56A由“The show is played on Fridays”，可知选A。57B由“In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids go to strange places and finish interesting tasks”，可知选B。58D由“The kids learn about being independant”，可知

21、选D。（2）“Cool” is a word with many meanings (含义). People use its old meaning to express (表达) a temperature (温度) that is a little bit cold. But now the word has many different meanings.You can use “cool” to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a good car in the street, maybe yo

22、u will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” when you see your favorite soccer player.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of (代替) many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Heres a story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students

23、to write about the waterfall they had visited. One student wrote just one sentence on his paper, “Its cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw.But the story also shows a shortage (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite

24、important to learn more words. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”？ I think those words are also very cool.59If the temperature is a little cold, you may say that_.Ahes so coolB its coolCits warm Dits freezing60If you are _ something, you may say, “It

25、s cool.”Ainterested in Bangry aboutCafraid of Dunhappy with61In the passage, the writer thinks that_.Apeople can use “cool” instead of many wordsBpeople should try to use many other wordsCpeople cant use “cool” any moreDpeople must live a colorful life答案与解析：答案：59B由“People use its old meaning to expr

26、ess a temperature that is a little bit cold”，可知选B。60A由You can use “cool” to express feelings of interest in almost anything，可知选A。61B由Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”，可知选B。（3）A lot of times when I came home from school, McDonalds or KFC was on the t

27、able. Id told my mom, “You know, we can eat something healthier.” But she often said that she didnt have time or she was tired. My mother was always busy, so I had to eat fast food.As a child, I ate McDonalds Happy Meals. I never thought this kind of food was unhealthy. When I was thirteen, I knew t

28、hat what I was eating had made me fat. As I got older, I didnt want to be fat any more. I felt different because everyone at school was thin. The other kids often laughed at me because of my weight (体重). After lunch, they would put plates and dirty paper in my backpack. “Why me？” I thought, “Because Im fat.”Then I asked myself, “Why not change？” I weighed around 180 pounds (磅). Being 1.75 meters tall, a healthy weight for me should be 150 pounds. I made it my New Years wish to lose 30 pounds. Every day I went to the park and ran three