1、人教版英语必修一重难点解析单元检测五单元检测(五)Unit 5Nelson Mandela a modern hero第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where will the man stay in Beijing?AAt his aunts. BAt a friends.CAt a hotel.2What will David do this wee
2、kend?ARead a book.BGo to the cinema.CGo to the countryside.3What are the speakers talking about?ALovely pets. BA picture.CNew babies.4Why does the woman want to read Saras travel journal?ATo help her travel.BTo learn about Sara.CTo write stories better.5When will the man leave for England?AThis Thur
3、sday. BThis Friday.CThis Saturday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is the woman doing?AMaking an appointment.BAsking for advice.COffering help.7What will the woman prob
4、ably do?ABuy a newspaper.BApply for the job.CGive the translator a call.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8How old is Jenny now?AFive. BEight.CTen.9Who is James?ABens uncle. BJennys father.CEllas cousin.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Where is the man from?ANew York. BWashington.CBoston.11What did the woman just do?AShe got on the
5、 train.BShe smoked a cigarette.CShe changed seats.12What does the womans husband do?AA doctor. BAn engineer.CA teacher.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How many double rooms does the man want to book?ASix. BEight.CTen.14How much will the man pay for one room per night?A300 RMB. B270 RMB.C240 RMB.15When will the g
6、roup have a meeting?AOn May 3rd. BOn May 4th.COn May 5th.16What will the man probably do next?ASpeak to the manager.BCheck the flight number.CGo to the conference hall.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How did the speaker get to the centre?ABy subway. BBy car.CBy bus.18During which period are the shops open on Fr
7、idays?AFrom 9 am to 9 pm.BFrom 8 am to 8 pm.CFrom 10 am to 9 pm.19On which floor can customers find a cinema?AThe first floor.BThe second floor.CThe third floor.20What did the speaker complain about?AThere werent any garbage cans.BIt was really crowded.CIt closed too early.听力材料(Text 1)W: Are you sta
8、ying at your aunts or a hotel after you get to Beijing?M: Neither. Ill stay at a friends.(Text 2)W: What about going to the cinema this weekend, Henry?M: Id planned to stay at home and read a book, but David asked me to go to the countryside with him.(Text 3)W: Hey Jack! Do you want to see a picture
9、 of my new young dog?M: Sure! I thought people only showed off pictures of their new babies, not new pets.(Text 4)M: What are you reading, Sam?W: Saras travel journal. She said it might help me learn more about some of the cities around the world.M: Can I read it when youre done? You know, I like wr
10、iting stories. I wonder if reading her journal will help me write better.(Text 5)W: When are you leaving for England, Mike?M: Id planned to leave this Friday, but Ive changed my plan.W: So are you leaving later, on the weekend?M: No, Im leaving a day earlier than planned.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W: Pr
11、ofessor Mill, do you have a moment to talk? Ive got a problem.M: Oh, yes, Mary?W: Ive been looking for a job. I read a job ad in todays newspaper for an English translator, but I am afraid Im not suitable for it.M: How are you not suitable? You are rather good at translation.W: They say they want so
12、meone experienced.M: If I were you, I would call the company and tell them youre a quick learner and that you wont let them down if they give you a chance.W: Thats a good idea, Professor Mill. Thank you very much!听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W: Who are the two kids in the picture?M: Theyre your cousins Be
13、n and Jenny.W: Ben and Jenny? What a surprise! I didnt know they were so tall now.M: Its not surprising. The last time you saw them Ben was just three and Jenny was just five. Five years have passed, after all.W: Yeah. How time flies! So who sent you the photo?M: Your Uncle James. He invited us to g
14、o to Beijing.W: So are we going go Beijing?M: I dont know. I dont have a long holiday, but you can go if you like, Ella.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W: Excuse me. Is anybody sitting here?M: No. Go ahead. My name is Frank Anderson. Nice to meet you.W: Me too. Im Linda Jones.M: Do you live here in Washing
15、ton?W: No, Im from New York.M: Me too. But didnt you just get on the train?W: No, I just changed my seat. I was in the smoking section. The man next to me was smoking, and I couldnt stand it. So, what do you do?M: I was a doctor for many years, but I recently retired. My wife worked as a teacher, an
16、d she retired last year. Now we plan to live with our family in Boston. Do you have family there?W: No, but I do have some very close friends. They invited me to stay there for the summer.M: Your husband will probably miss you a lot. W: Well, he is working as an engineer in India, so Im already pret
17、ty lonely!听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W: Garden Hotel. May I help you?M: Yes. Some visitors from America will be visiting Shanghai at the beginning of this month. Id like to book 10 double rooms.W: For which dates?M: For May 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th.W: One moment please, sir. that is. Yes, its OK.M:
18、Thank you. Is there a special price for a group?W: Yes, all rooms are 10% off. Normally we charge 300 RMB a room for one night. By the way, will they be coming by air?M: Yes.W: Could you give me the flight number, please?M: Oh, sorry. I dont know the flight number, but Ill let you know by phone tomo
19、rrow.W: Thank you, sir.M: Oh, yes. According to the programme,theyll have a meeting on the 5th. Have you got a big conference hall?W: Yes, sir, but youll have to speak to the manager about that. Please hold on a moment and Ill see if I can put you through.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)To finish todays
20、programme, I want to tell you about the Rose Shopping Centre. Its taken three years to build and finally opened three weeks ago.Firstly, getting there; there are organized coach trips from most towns but they leave early and come back very late, so I drove. You can also get there by subway, but the
21、station is 15 minutes from the centre by bus, and the buses are really crowded.The shops dont open till 10 am except on Saturday when they open at 9:00. They close at 8 oclock every day except Friday when theyre open until 9 pm.The centre has three floors. There are 25 different shops on F1 and F2,
22、and there are seven different banks on F3, as well as several restaurants and a cinema.Although I had a good day, I had one complaint. Everywhere was at first quite clean but people were dropping their fast food boxes and empty drink cans on the ground because there werent any garbage cans to throw
23、them in. Thank you all for listening! Thats all for todays programme.答案:15BCBCA610BBCBA1115CBCBC1620ABCCA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWe all love chocolate, and most of us probably eat it every day, or at least several times a week.It is one of the most
24、favourite kinds of food in the world, and many would say that they could not live without it. However, there are many facts about the world of chocolate that most people do not know.Have you ever wondered where your chocolate comes from? Most of it comes from the labor of children. It is said that i
25、n Africa alone, there are about 70 million children working on chocolate farms. They lead a very hard life, and many live only on bananas and corn paste (糨糊). One child who was interviewed said that he was tricked into believing he would be earning money to help his family. But the truth is that he
26、is treated like an animal. The child has never even had the chance to taste the chocolate he spends his life producing.The history of chocolate pretty much begins with the Mayans (玛雅人). Cacao (可可) beans were so valuable to Mayans that they were used as money. It is said that ten beans could buy a ra
27、bbit, and one hundred beans were enough to buy a slave (奴隶). People would buy everything from food to tools with the beans. Generally, only the richer people drank chocolate regularly, because drinking your money is expensive.【语篇解读】我们都爱吃巧克力。然而,你知道巧克力是怎么制作的以及它的历史吗?21What do the African children who w
28、ork on chocolate farm eat every day?ABananas and chocolate.BBananas and corn paste.CCacao beans and corn paste.DChocolate and cacao beans.答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and many live only on bananas and corn paste”可知选B。22Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the second paragraph?AMost of the
29、chocolate comes from the labor of slaves.BIn Africa, children working on chocolate farms lead a comfortable life.CThe child who was interviewed was treated badly.DThe child who was interviewed has ever tasted the chocolate he produced.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the truth is that he is treated like an
30、animal.”可知选C。23What did Mayans use to buy something that they needed?AChocolate. BAnimals.CCacao beans. DCoins.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Cacao (可可) beans were so valuable to Mayans that they were used as money.”可知选C。24What is this text mainly about?AChocolate plays an important role in peoples lives.BAf
31、rican children are producing chocolate in bad conditions.CWhy only the rich can drink chocolate regularly.DTwo unknown facts about chocolate.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。本文主要讲的就是巧克力的制作与历史这两个鲜为人知的事实(two unknown facts about chocolate),故选D。BTo help the environment, many Americans have made the change from paper and plastic bags to reusable shopping bags. But a report by a Florida newspaper says that reusable shopping bags sold by some supermarkets have high lev
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