河北省承德市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

1、河北省承德市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题2021年普通高等学校招生全国统模拟考试英语2021.4（1）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

2、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man mean?A. He hates driving. B. He feels uncomfortable. C. He wants to stay at home.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Meet the manager. B. Buy a gift.

3、 C. Pick up her daughter.3. What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the canteen. B. Visit their teacher. C. Hand in their papers.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket. B. In a street. C. In a hotel.5. What is the mans suggestion?A. Buying the tickets in advance.B. Ca

4、nceling the trip to the exhibition.C. Seeing the exhibition on the last day.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where is the mans laptop?A. In the meeting room. B. In the hospital. C. On

5、a bus.7. Who will probably bring back the mans laptop?A. The woman. B. Danny. C. Mary. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the woman think of the restaurant?A. Its very popular.B. It has many tasty dishes.C. It only offers takeaway food.9. What will the man order?A. A beef steak. B. Fried chicken. C. A bee

6、f burger.10. Why does the woman mention Bob?A. She wants to ask him for help.B. She wants to share food with him.C. She wants to call him to eat together.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers doing?A. Seeing a doctor. B. Climbing a mountain. C. Running on the playground.12. What does the man re

7、gret?A. Failing to speed up. B. Drinking little water. C. Bringing too many things.13. What does the woman like most about the experience?A. The picnic. B. The warm air. C. The scenery.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How does the man pay?A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.15. When will the man probably

8、 get up tomorrow morning?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 9:00.16. What should the man do to mall something from the hotel?A. Call the woman. B. Call the hotel operator. C. Call the business center.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the man doing?A. Hosting a radio program.B. Introducing a special bookstore.C

9、. Commenting on a social phenomenon.18. What does the man say about the bookstore?A. He founded it by himself.B. It is small in size.C. Its books are for sale.19. Whats the mans hope for the young generation?A. They can experience traditional reading.B. They can stay away from social media.C. They c

10、an spend less time on screens，20. How does the man sound at the end of the speech?A. Worried. B. Grateful C. Hopeful.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable pl

11、ace where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyones bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When & where: April911 & 1618, 2021; IndioUltra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate ga

12、thering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a bold and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.When & where: March 2628, 2021; MiamiSouth By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend setter and launcher of careers. SXS

13、W is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next thing.When& where, March 1620. 2021; Aus

14、tinThe Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother event which proves the music loving potential of Randalls Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip hop, electronic pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food taste., whether you look to kick back and relax or danc

15、e to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.When & where; June1114, 2021; New York21. Which music festival lasts the most days?A. Coachella. B. Ultra Music Festival.C. South By South West. D. The Governors Ball Music Festival.22. What is special about Ultra Music Festival?A. Its held in a park.

16、 B. It features electronic music.C. Its a gathering of popular DJs. D. Its the most popular in the country.23. Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?A. Indio. B. Miami. C. Austin. D. New York.BExtreme athletes have been using wingsuits (翼装) to fly for many years. However, the pul

17、l of gravity makes it impossible to speed up or fly higher. To push past the limitations, Peter Salzmann teamed up with German car maker BMW. The result is an electrified wingsuit, which allows flyers to rise to higher altitudes at the speed of up to 186 miles per hour!The 33-year-old professional w

18、ingsuit pilot first thought of creating the design in 2017. “At the time, I was developing suits for skydiving with a friend,” he explains. “One evening after a day of testing, we threw out lots of ideas about how we could improve performance. One of them was a supporting motor and its an idea I jus

19、t couldnt shake off. I found the idea of being able to jump from my local mountain wearing the wingsuit and land in my garden exciting.”To help with the process, Salzmann reached out to the experts at BMWs Designworkes Studio. It took the team three years and multiple test jumps to perfect the desig

20、n. The result is an updated version of wingsuit with two 5-inch propeller (螺旋桨). Powered by a battery, the propellers can be controlled using an on/off switch and even stopped mid-flight wing the emergency button, if the flyer encounter an airplane or a flock of birds.On November 6, 2020, Salzmann,

21、wearing his hi-tech suit. leaped from a helicopter from an altitude of 10,000 feet to soar around the mountain peaks. The expert pilot fired up the electric motors and rocketed forward, gliding above four mountain peaks. The task completed, the pilot opened his parachute (降落伞) and gently landed.It i

22、s unclear if Salzmann and BMW plan to make the electrified wingsuits available to the general public. But, one can always hope!24. What do we know about the new wingsuit?A. It flies faster and higher. B. It breaks away from gravity.C. Its equipped with a car motor. D. It has been used for many years

23、.25. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. What Salzmanns friend did to help him.B. What Salzmann experienced in his career.C. How Salzmann became a professional pilot.D. How Salzmann came up with the new design.26. What can the flyer do to deal with the danger during the flight?A. Press the

24、emergency button. B. Reach out to an expert.C. Check the propellers. D. Open the parachute.27. What does the underlined word “soar” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Explore. B. Search. C. Fly. D. Dig.CIn 1998, people in Na Doi, a quiet village in northwest Thailand, noticed that their fish catches in

25、 the nearby Ngao River were declining. The fish they did manage to net were also getting smaller. Together, Na Dois 75 households decided to try a new solution: they would set aside a small stretch of river to be strictly off limits to fishing.The rules are usually simple: no fishing of any kind in

26、an agreed-upon area marked by flags or signs. While freshwater reserves wont solve everything, in places where fish populations are under pressure, they can give species much needed breathing room to rebuild their numbers, ultimately making them better able to weather other environmental problems.Na

27、 Doi was the second village in the Ngao River valley to adopt this pioneering approach to freshwater fisheries management. Since the late 1990s, at least 50 other villages there have done the same. As a whole, the entirely grassroots-led reserves have been surprisingly successful, according to findi

28、ngs recently published in Nature. Most importantly, the Thailand case provides probably the best real-world proof that fisheries reserves can benefit not just oceans, but freshwater, too.In 2012, Aaron Koning, then a doctoral student at the University of Wisconsin, began investigating the Ngao River

29、 valley reserves to see how widespread and successful they truly were. Koning found, not surprisingly, that older and bigger reserves were more successful, because they offered more time and spaceincluding more kinds of habitatin which to rebuild fish populations and re-establish rare species. But e

30、ven reserves established in the last couple of years showed clear benefits from being spared intense fishing pressure. “Reserves that were located closer to a village tended to have an advantage,” Koning says, “probably because villagers were better able to enforce the rules.”By comparing different

31、systems and approaches around the world, Koning and his colleagues hope to identify common factors for success that could be tailored to diverse rivers and lakes.28. What drove Na Doi to create freshwater reserves?A. The declining of the freshwater.B. The success of the nearby villages.C. The increa

32、sing fish populations.D. The worsening of the fishing conditions.29. What does the success of Thailand freshwater reserves suggest?A. Fisheries reserves are helpful in freshwater.B. Thailand is a pioneer in fisheries management.C. The Thailand approach has been applied worldwide.D. Many fish species need to rebuild their numbers.30. Aaron Koning found reserves that _ were more successf