云南省昆明市黄冈实验学校学年高一下学期月考英语精校Word版含答案.docx

1、云南省昆明市黄冈实验学校学年高一下学期月考英语精校Word版含答案昆明黄冈实验学校2017-2018学年下学期第三次月高一年级英语第一部分：听力（本题有2节，共30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA good hiking trip should be plan

2、ned out ahead of time. Whether it is a hike on a mountain trail or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails:Make a copy of

3、 your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend. Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.Prepare for various types of weather cond

4、itions. Check the forecast before you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike).Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly.Pack basic and necessary supplies. Bring a first-aid kit, a flashlight, a pocket

5、 knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass. You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on how long your hike will be.Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know

6、 this information.Stay on properly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants.Carry a whistle(哨子). Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your loca

7、tion if you get lost. Keep an eye out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly.The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives nearly 48 million vi舒中高一期中英语 第

8、4页 (共10页)sits a year, ranks 4th nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget than most states.21. The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. a phone book B.a goal C. a travel plan D. an address22. According to the text, if

9、 hikers ignore what time the sun sets, they might_.A.need extra clothing B. lose their wayC. be attacked by wild animals D. have difficulty finding supplies23. What can we learn about WSPRC?A. It s operated very well. B. It provides search and rescue services.C. It provides trails and wildlife prote

10、ction. D. It s only accessible during summer months.BThe arts, especially music, should be part of every schools lessons at every grade level.Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions.

11、 People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive to do. In a music program, children can b

12、e part of a band instead of joining a gang (团伙). Parents can enjoy listening to their childrens music instead of seeing themglued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.Music builds

13、self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of an audience. Music gives children an opportunity for self-expression, and that helps develop their self-confidence.Once agai

14、n, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their character. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.24.According to the passage, music could make students smarter by _.A. improving their classroo

15、m skills and paying attentionB. improving their attention, direction and imaginationC. improving their classroom skills and imaginationD. learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas25.What does the underlined phrase glued to in the second paragraph mean?A. unwilling to turn on B. unw

16、illing to leave C. always looking D. always playing26.The third paragraph mainly tells us that music could _.A. give children self-expression and self-confidence B. bring to children achievement and successC. give children something to be proud of D. develop childrens self-confidence27.Whats the bes

17、t title of this passage？A. Music is a must as a course at school B. Music builds childrens self-confidenceC. Music makes students much smarter D. Learning music and making musicCOne half of the brain remains on high alert during the first night of sleep in a new space.Over the course of three experi

18、ments on 35 young, healthy volunteers, researchers measured brain activity during two nights of sleep. They found that part of the left side of the brain remained more active than the right side only on the first night, specifically during a deep sleep stage.“When you sleep in a new place for the fi

19、rst time, a part of one side of the brain seems to stay awake, so you could wake up faster if necessary,” said senior study author Yuka Sasaki of Brown University.While this may be bad news for business travelers who regularly make brief overnight trips, it may not be as troublesome for people who g

20、o away for longer periods of time, Sasaki added by email.To see how being in a strange place affects sleep, Sasaki and colleagues performed a series of lab tests on their subjects.When they stimulated（刺激） the left side of the brain with sounds in the right ear during deep sleep on the first night, t

21、hat led to greater possibility of waking and faster action upon waking, than if sounds were played in the left ear to affect the right side of the brain.On the second night, there wasnt any difference in reactions to tests between the left and right sides of the brain, even during deep sleep.This su

22、ggests that there is a first-night-only effect specifically in one side of the brain during deep sleep, the authors conclude. One limitation of the new study is its focus on healthy volunteers, which means the results may not apply to people with sleep disorders, the authors note.While its possible

23、that the findings may explain poor sleep among frequent travelers, the study wasnt designed to test whether these “first night effects” continue to happen to people every time they hit the road, said Patrick Finan, a researcher at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore.28. If a man

24、 sleeps in a new place for the first time, _.A. he cant fall into deep sleep B. both sides of his brain are on alert C. he usually feels unsafe D. his left side of the brain is highly active29. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to? 舒中高一期中英语 第6页 (共10页)A. The finding of the new

25、 study. B. The advice of the researchers.C. The process of measuring brain activity. D. The suffering of the volunteers. 30. If people stay at a new place for more than one day,.A. they can wake faster on the second night than on the first night.B. there wont be any difference to them on the second

26、night.C. they suffer from sleep disorders.D. the first night effects may not last.31. What is the problem of the new study? _A. All of the volunteers are young. B.None of the volunteers are sick.C. The finding may be false D. There are not enough volunteers.DDuring the past Spring Festival, many chi

27、ldren may have received red packets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen. Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years. H

28、e said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success, help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption (消费) around the country.Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural (惠农)

29、 policies, including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax. But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms.Xing said while making the draft, he has borrowed many ideas from practices in

30、countries like the United States and Singapore. Earlier this year, the governments of the two nations offered money to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income. As for in China, We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor, said Xing.Although

31、 Xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet, many other economists criticized it as unpractical. Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation. But they agreed with Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared amo

32、ng the people.To better use the increase of money, handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time. It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy used in daily life, said QiaoXinsheng, an economic professor.32. Xing Pu suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese because _.A. the poor should get help from the rich B. the government should help the richC. the growing econo