届湖南省名校联盟高三第五次联考英语试题.docx

1、届湖南省名校联盟高三第五次联考英语试题2020届湖南省名校联盟高三第五次联考英 语祝考试顺利注意事项：1、考试范围：高考范围。2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。5、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把

2、答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。6、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满

3、分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How much did each dinner cost?A. $8. B. $16. C. $64.2. When will John arrive?A. On the weekend. B. Within two days. C. Tomorrow.3. Which of

4、the following countries was NOT mentioned?A. Spain. B. Sweden. C. Scotland.4. What is Ray going to do after leaving the library?A. He will have a class.B. He will go to the laboratory.C. He will go home.5. According to the woman, what can the man do if he doesnt pass the test?A. He can go to college

5、.B. He can work for his father.C. He can choose another school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、题。6. How many bottles of wine does the man want at last?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

6、7. What do we know about the man according to the dialogue?A. The man always drinks white wine.B. The man likes German wine better than French wine.C. The man will have chicken with white wine.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9小题。8. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.9. Whats the date of Janes bir

7、thday?A. April 15th. B. April 5th. C. April 4th.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12小题。10. What is the woman doing?A. She is visiting a friend.B. She is telling a story about herself.C. She is applying for a job.11. What does the woman do now?A. She is a secretary. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a bank clerk.12. How long

8、 has the woman been working?A. For one year. B. For 7 years. C. For more than 7 years.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16小题。13. What is happening to Lisa?A. Someone in her family is sick.B. An accident happened to her friend from Shenzhen.C. Her family will have to move to a new place.14. What does Tom think of the ne

9、ws?A. Hes glad for Lisa. B. Hes also very sad. C. Hes very surprised.15. According to the dialogue, what can we say about Tom?A. He knows well about Shenzhen.B. He longs for a visit to Shenzhen.C. He has once been to Shenzhen.16. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher an

10、d student. B. Colleagues. C. Schoolmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。17. What is the old man not satisfied with?A. Modern education.B. Modern science.C. Modern films.18. Why did the old man walk to the boys?A. Because he wanted young children not to tell lies.B. Because he wanted to make friends with them.C

11、. Because he was curious about what was going on.19. What were the boys doing one day?A. They were playing football merrily in the park.B. They were competing to see who could tell the biggest lie.C. They were trying to feed something to a small lonely cat.20. Why did the boys leave the cat with the

12、 old man?A. Because they thought him the right person to keep it.B. Because they believed he had told the biggest lie.C. Because the old man showed pity on the cat.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AChina has announced its abolishing it

13、s one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking?400 million births preventedThe one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children.The majority of the decrease in Chinas f

14、ertility(生育)rate happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5. 8 children per woman in 1970 to 2. 7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1. 7 by 2013.21:28 baby death rateSince the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys.In the 19

15、70s, according to the United Nations, 60 males per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 males per 1,000 live births died before the age of one and 33 girls. The

16、2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls.1.16 boys born for every girlSexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of Chinas unusual sexual imbalance.Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are no

17、t registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. Its estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China.4: 2: 1 familiesWith the ageing of Chinas population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2: 1” home is the

18、 description given to households in which there are four grandparents cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child.By 2050, its predicted that a quarter of Chinas population will be 65 or older. The predicted decline in the number of people of working age is thought to have pe

19、rsuaded the government to drop the one-child policy.21. When was the baby death rate for both boys and girls equal?A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s.C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s.22. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage?A. The decline of birth rate.B. The rise of baby

20、 death rate.C. The change of family structure.D. The decline of working age people.23. The passage sums up the one-child policy by _.A. number B. example C. contrast D. analysisBIts a little hard to figure out the rules for sure, but the baby African buffalo(水牛) seems to have the upper hand. The two

21、 stand a couple feet apart, staring at each other. Behind them, their mothers look on with the kind of indifference(不关心)of mothers everywhere who see their kids playing a harmless game.The alarm went off about half an hour ago, the second time tonight. Here, one bell means “elephant”, two, “rhino”(犀

22、牛), and three and four, I really cant remember for what, because when youre awoken by bells in the middle of the night, your first thought wont be “Animal!”. But as soon as I realized it was the rhino alarm, I was running for the stairs.Yet Im the only one watching the animals stare-down. Either eve

23、ryone else died of a heart attack when the bells went off, or I was the only one in the entire hotel who didnt turn the alarm switch to of before going to bed.The Ark, a hotel shaped like the biblical ark(圣经的方舟), lies in the highlands of Kenyas Aberdare National Park, about 100 kilometers north of N

24、airobi. At the Arks prow(船首)are huge windows overlooking a waterhole. Earlier tonight, Id watched a pack of wolves, buffalos and elephants. And now, at three or so in the morning, Im down for rhino bells. The first time, 2. 5 hours ago, it was a single black rhino, which came down, got a drink, and

25、left.Id have been sorry for the lost sleep. Ive already arranged with a guide to take me out at sunrise for the so-called “should-never-miss” bird-watching, where well get to see 30 species, but really, how many times in your life will you get to wake up and say, “Wow! Rhino!”? Isnt that the definit

26、ion of a pretty good night? Last week we went from Uganda into Kenya. Before I left home, I thought Ed be happy with ten elephants and five or six giraffes on the whole trip. I didnt dare to dream the rhino.24. The message that the hotels bells sent was _.A. a very wise way the author had never hear

27、d ofB. hard for the author to remember in detailC. a matter that all visitors had got used toD. like conditioned response training for animals25. Whats the authors attitude toward the bell?A. Its bothering but two bells are welcome.B. It should be turned off whenever it rings.C. It lets visitors hav

28、e a chance to see buffalos.D. It is a very bad way to wake the guests up.26. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author hates all the animals.B. There are lots of wild animals near the Ark.C. The author slept well during the whole trip.D. The author has no interest in rhinos.27. What did the a

29、uthor see at about 3: 00 a. m. ?A. Two buffalos were fighting fiercely for food.B. A rhino and a buffalo were fighting for water.C. A rhino and a buffalo were staring at each other.D. A buffalo was teaching its baby to walk freely.CMany people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home price

30、s has turned the market in their favor. But sellers can still get the short end of the deal if they arent careful. Here are a few tips for you:Dont test your luck. Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars, especially if youve recently invested i

31、n some improvements. But listing a home at a price thats too high above the market price could turn away some buyers.Buyers noticing that the home still hasnt sold may begin to assume theres something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offering a lower price. And if a home

32、hasnt received any offers after two weeks, it might be time to reset the price.A price thats too low can bring about an undesired outcome. Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple offers. But setting the price too