新概念英语第一册Lesson8586笔记语法点+配套练习+答案.docx

1、新概念英语第一册Lesson8586笔记语法点+配套练习+答案Lesson85 Paris in the spring1、单词分类;n.adj.adv.cinemafilmcitybeautifulneverever二、课文复习GEORGE: Hello, Ken.KEN: Hi, Georen.GEORGE : Have you just been to the cinema?KEN: Yes, I have.GEORGE : Whats on ?KEN: Paris in the Spring.GEORGE: Oh, I have already seen it. I saw it on

2、television last year. Its an old film, but its very good. KEN: Paris is a beautiful city.GEORGE: I have never been there. Have you ever been there,Ken?KEN: Yes, I have.I was there in April.GEORGE: Paris in the spring,eh?KEN: It was spring,buttheweather was awful.It rained allthe time.GEORGE: Just li

3、ke London!三、课文重点重点例句cinema n.电影院同义词： movie theater 去电影院，看电影：1. go to the cinema 2. go to the movie Where you (go) yesterday?I went (go) to the cinema yesterday.I have been (be) to the cinema only once.I like going (go) to the cinema to see (see) movies.How about going (go) to the movie theater?film

4、n. 电影同义词： movie I have already seen (see) this movie.I saw (see) it yesterday.beautiful adj. 漂亮的 同义词： pretty, smart adv. beautifully 漂亮地n. beauty 美丽，美人( beauty, beautiful or beautifully )The beauty who wears a beautiful dress dances beautifully .What a beautiful (beautiful, beautifully) castle!How b

5、eautifully (beautiful, beautifully) those birds sing!city n. 城市 乡村 country Zhengzhou is one of the biggest B (city) in China.A. city B. cities C. country D. countriesnever adv. 从不 现在完成时 的标志词I have never eaten (eat) sushi before. Did you eat (eat) sushi just now?ever adv. 曾经 现在完成时 的标志词常用于 否定句和疑问句 中 H

6、ave ever been (be) to Beijing before?你曾去过北京吗？I havent ever been (ever been, been ever) to Beijing.我从未去过北京。Have you just been to the cinema?just是 现在完成时 的标志词 Has he just bought (buy) this car?The girl has just jumped (jump) into a puddle.Whats on?be on 上映 The new film, The Captain, is on nowadays. 新电影

7、最近正在上映。 四、词组be on上映have gone to去了某地（未回）Whats on?演什么电影ask a question问问题all the time一直，总是boill milk煮牛奶in April在四月answer the phone接电话just like就像，正如turn on the television打开电视have been to去过某地（已回）empty the basket清空篮子5、语法解析1. 现在完成时定义：发生在 过去 的事情，但是时间 不确定 结构： 主语 + have/has + 过去分词 时间标志词：已经 already 刚刚 just 尚未

8、yet 从未 never 曾经 ever 之前 before 两次 twice 三次 three times 长达 for +时间段 自从 since + 过去时间 练习：（用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空）1. I have never seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has already finished his homework. He can go out to play now.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this schoo

9、l for ten years.4. Have you ever seen the film? No, I have never seen it.5. Has the bus left yet ? Yes, it has just left.2. 过去分词的规则变化：ABB原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词通风airairedaired跳舞dance danced danced 玩playplayedplayed购物shopshoppedshopped变得turnturnedturned学习studystudiedstudied单脚跳hophoppedhopped哭crycriedcried

10、打电话telephonetelephonedtelephoned拖地mopmoppedmopped到达arrivearrivedarrived居住livelivedlived刮胡子shaveshavedshaved倒空emptyemptiedemptied煮沸boilboiledboiled停留staystayedstayed听listen listenedlistened使.变干drydrieddried跳jumpjumpedjumped猜guessguessedguessed拍bouncebouncedbounced拥抱hughuggedhugged数数countcountedcounte

11、d踢kickkickedkicked喜欢likelikedliked移动movemovedmoved看looklookedlooked看watchwatchedwatched跳jumpjumpedjumped说话talktalkedtalked走walkwalkedwalked感谢thankthankedthanked洗washwashedwashed给.除尘dustdusteddusted工作workworkedworked涂paintpaintedpainted问askaskedasked等待waitwaitedwaited打字typetypedtyped想，想要wantwantedwan

12、ted打招呼greetgreetedgreeted特殊变化：AAA原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词击，打hithithit受伤hurthurthurt放putputput设置setsetset读readreadread切，割cutcutcut花费costcostcost让letletletABA原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词来comecamerun变得becomebecamebecome跑runranrun练习一：（翻译）1.我已经踢过足球了。 (already)2.她刚刚读过书。(just)3.我们从未学过法语。(never)4.他们看过这个电影三次。(three times)5.

13、你以前工作过吗？ (ever . before) I have already played football. She has just read a book. We have never learned French. They have seen the film twice. Have you ever worked before? 练习二：（适当形式填空）1.I cant see you these days.Where have you been (be)?2.George has already seen (see) the film.3. Have you ever visi

14、ted (visit) the Summer Palace?4. Has he done (do) this homework yet?5.Jim has never spoken (speak) to a foreigner before.6.My brother has gone (go) to the city library. He is going to be back at 6 oclock.7.How long has he stayed (stay) in England?3. 一般过去时&现在完成时一般过去时：发生在过去 某一时刻，强调过去时间 现在完成时：发生在 过去 ，但

15、是 时间不确定，强调结果 练习一：（一过or现完）1.I went to the zoo yesterday.2.Have you ever been to the UK before?3.What did the boy say to you just now?4.Where has Sam gone?5.I think they didnt know your question.6.What have you ever done?7.She wrote a letter to her mother last week.8.John has never hit himself. 一过 现完

16、一过 现完 一过 现完 一过 现完 练习二：（句型转换）They ran to the playground quickly.否定句：They didnt run to the playground quickly.一般疑问句： Did they run to the playground quickly?答句： Yes, they did. / No, they didnt. 特殊疑问句： What did they do quickly? We have run for twenty minutes.否定句： We havent run for twenty minutes. 一般疑问句：

17、 Have you run for twenty minutes? 答句： Yes, we have. / No, we havent. 特殊疑问句： What have you done? 练习三：（适当形式填空）1. Jim has made (make) many friends since he came (come) to China.2. He has already written (write, wrote, written) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.3. When did she lea

18、ve (leave)?Two hours ago.4. Have you seen (see) the film before?Yes, I have .Where did you see (see) it?At The Queens Cinema.5. How long has she been (be) ill?4. have been to 去过某地，人已回 have gone to 去了某地，人未回 I have been to Beijing many times. 我去过北京很多次。 Where is your sister? My sister has gone to Beiji

19、ng. 你妹呢？我妹妹去了北京了。 练习：(have been to / have gone to)1.Where is Jack? He has gone to his country.2.John has been to England once.3. Have you ever to America? Yes, I have. 4.Where is Jim? He has gone to the farm.5.We have been to the Great Wall before.6.Where is your father? He has gone to Shanghai on b

20、usiness.6、语法练习 1. 选出现在完成时的句子，并填上has1.She has just boiled an egg.2.She / boiled it a minute ago.3.She has never been to China, but he was there in 1992.4.He has already painted that bookcase.5.He / painted it a week ago.6.She / emptied the basket this morning.7.He has just dusted the cupboard.2. 模仿例句

21、改写以下祈使句Air the room! (this morning)Ive already aired the room.I aired the room this morning.Clean your shoes. (last night) Ive already cleaned my shoes. I cleaned my shoes last night. Walk across the park. (an hour ago) Ive already walked across the park. I walked across the park an hour ago. 3. 按要求

22、改写下列句子。1. I have just been to the cinema. (变成一般疑问句，并做出肯定回答) Have you just been to the cinema? Yes, I have. / No，I havent 2. They have washed their hands. (改为否定句) They havent washed their hands. 3. She listened to the radio just now. (改为一般问句) Did she listen to the radio just now? 4. His brother works

23、 in the factory. (就划线部分提问) Where does his brither work? 5. We are cleaning the room now. (改为否定句) We arent cleaning the room now. 6. He has gone to Beijing. (改为否定句) He hasnt gone to Beijing. 4. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I was (be) at the grocers yesterday.2. We are going to stay (stay) at my uncles for the wee

24、kend.3. Look! He is running (run) on the playground.4. He always goes (go) to school at 7 in the morning.5. My father doesnt live (not live) here.6. He can speak (speak) English.5.用所给词的适当形式填空be, go, work, walk, turn, on, dust, get up, buy, say, write, see1. I have never been to Paris before.2. Where

25、 is your father? He has gone to Tianjin.3. Mother got up early and cooked breakfast for us.4. I have seen the film many times.5. Two years ago, Mr. Li bought a new house.6. The boy says goodbye to his parents and goes to school in the morning.7. How long has he woked in this factory?8. Sue is dustin

26、g the dressing-table now.9. How many letters have you written until now?10. There is no light in the room. Who can turn on the light?6. 单项选择。( D ) 1. John to Australia only once. He there the year before last.A. has gone; gone B. has gone; went C. has been; gone D. has been;went( C ) 2. - Could you

27、show me the way to No . 3 Middle School? -Im afraid I couldnt. I never there.A. do; go B. did; go C. have; been D. had; been( D ) 3. Look! Sam in the pool.A. go swimming B. goes swimming C. going to swimming D. is swimming( D ) 4. What you the day before yesterday? A. do; do B. are; doing C. was; do

28、ing D. did; do( C ) 5. - your pen yet? -Yes, I just now. A. Do you find; find B. Did you find; have found C. Have you found; found D. Have you found; have found( C ) 6. Mr. Smart came back yesterday. Where ?A. has he gone B. had he gone C. has he been D. had he been( C ) 7. He for two years. A. has joined the Youth League B. had joined the Youth League C. has been a League member D. had been a League member( C ) 8. I have just had my break