英语B班翻译.docx

1、英语B班翻译Unit 1Passage A1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)Answer: Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)Answer: A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照

2、医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)Answer: On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)Answer: The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)Answer: The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B1.

3、他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in ones heart)Answer: He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to)Answer: He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume)Answer: He stopped

4、to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that)Answer: The big project engages us so much that we cant manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as)Answer: Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is

5、 the most important of gases.Unit 2Passage A1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)Answer: The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)Answer: I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)Answer: If you

6、 want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Answer: We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)Answer: After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any

7、sign of the boat.Passage B1. 没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来，但对你来说是例外(exception)。(in ones case)Answer: Im not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but Ill make an exception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训，不会犯同样的错误。(learn a lesson from)Answer: He has learned his lesson from the failure and wont repeat th

8、e mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心，相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)Answer: I have great faith in your ability Im sure youll succeed.4.即使下着雨，我们还是继续比赛。(even though)Answer: Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院的床上。(find oneself doing)Answer: I woke up to find myself lying on a hospit

9、al bed.Unit 3Passage A 1. 我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Answer: We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)Answer: The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. 你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)Answer: You should judge by yours

10、elf, and not always follow your brothers lead.4.那种发型今年很流行，但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)Answer: That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中，我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in ones quest for)Answer: We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for

11、 truth.Passage B1. 我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)Answer: I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)Answer: Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Answer: Pupils should be helped to adop

12、t a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)Answer: Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)Answer: If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit 4Passage A1. 她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)Answer: She waited at the bus sto

13、p until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)Answer: If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. 他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行？(crew)Answer: How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)Answer: I enjoyed her new

14、book though its not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Answer: Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage B1. 公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slow down)Answer: The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)Answer: Many

15、 vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.请勿践踏草地。(get off)Answer: Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(make ones way)Answer: He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫(Steve)从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)Answer: Luckily, Steve didnt

16、 break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit 5Passage A1. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的(professional)角度来对待这件事。(from a.standpoint)Answer: We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)Answer: The play was so wonderful that I soon lost my

17、self in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好 除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)Answer: She hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)Answer: He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)Answer: Since you ca

18、nt answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.Passing B1. 由于公共汽车司机突然刹车(brake)，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward)Answer: All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through; obstacle)Answer: This agreement will break through the obstacl

19、es to free trade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soon after)Answer: The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在过去不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(no matter)Answer: My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)Answer: Talks between the two countries completely bro

20、ke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit 7Passage A1. 他并不后悔说过的话，只是觉得他完全可以不用这种方式表达。(could have done)Answer: He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.我们最好等到12月14日。那时大卫已考完试，就能和我们一起去度假了。(will have done)Answer: Wed better wait till 14 Decemb

21、er. David will have had his exam by then, so hell be able to go on holiday with us.3. 他正在做一个新项目，年底前必须完成。(work on)Answer: Hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.他们让我们使用他们的实验室，作为回报，我们则让他们分享研究成果。(in return)Answer: They are letting us use their lab, and in return,

22、 we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.诸如打电话，听电话一类的事情占用了这位秘书的大部分时间。(take up)Answer: Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretarys time.Passage B1. 他们把房子卖了后就到加拿大和女儿住在一起。(go off)Answer: They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with thei

23、r daughter.2. 你下星期这个时候会在干什么？ 还是像平常一样干活。 (will be doing)Answer: What will you be doing this time next week?Ill be working as usual.3. 他既聪明又勤奋，不久就接管了杂志的编辑工作(editing)。(before long)Answer: He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4. 你话还没说完别人就挂断电话，难道你不恼火吗？ (hang up)Answer: Dont you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5. 让他们感到惊恐的是，他们的房顶着火了。(to ones horror)Answer: To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.