学年黑龙江省高二上学期模拟考试英语试题Word版.docx

1、学年黑龙江省高二上学期模拟考试英语试题Word版黑龙江省2019-2020学年高二上学期模拟考试英语试卷满分：120分 时间：100分钟第I卷 选择题 （共70分） 第一部分：阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） A It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said,

2、never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were sur

3、prised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping , In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange con

4、tinuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injurted(伤害)several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.Herpin died at the age of 94.1. The main idea of

5、this passage is that _.A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep2. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to _.A. cure him of his sleeplessnessB.

6、find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. find a way to free people from the need of sleepingD. find out why some old people didnt need any sleep3. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin _.A. was too old to need any sleep B. often slept in a chairC. needed no

7、sleep at all D. needed some kind of sleep4. One reason that might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _.A. that he hadnt got a bed B. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his mothers injury before he was born D. his magnificent physical condition BWhen we see well, we do not think abo

8、ut our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing

9、become nearsighted. Then people who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly

10、 because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and r

11、emove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the objects relation to the background and oth

12、er things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.5. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we can see well B. only when we cannot s

13、ee perfectlyC. even if we can see well D. only when we realize how important our eyes are6. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably .A. near-sighted B. far-sightedC. Astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts7. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for .A. seeing at

14、night B. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide area D. judging distances8. People who suffer from astigmatism have .A. one eye bigger than the otherB. eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected b

15、y glasses C The blue eyes that looked at him from outside the door were like the light through a magnifying glass (放大镜) when it is at its brightest and smallest, when paper and leaves begin to smoke.“Hey ,” said the man in the door. “Remember me?”“Yes,” the boy said, whispering. “Rick.”He felt so su

16、rprised to see Rick. All of Rick seemed to be shown in the eyes, with a strong feeling that ought to have hurt him.“You knew me,” Rick said. “You hadnt forgotten.”“Youre just the same,” the boy said, and felt much thankful.He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes, the same blue shirt and grey t

17、rousers. He was thin, but he was built to be lean; and he was still, or again, sunburnt (晒黑了). After everything, the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness.“Lets look at you,” Rick said, dropping into a chair. Then slowly he felt more at home, and he became once more just Rick

18、, as if nothing had happened. There were lines about his eyes, and deeper lines on his cheeks (面颊), but he looked likejust Rick, lined by sunlight and smiling.“When I look at you,” he said, “You make me think about me, for we look like each other.”“Yes,” said the boy, eagerly, “they all think we bot

19、h look like my grandfather.”9. On his return , Rick _.A. had not changed much B. looked very oldC. was much thinner than before D. was wearing different clothes10. Rick and the boy are probably _.A. brothers B. related C. friends D. neighbours11. You could describe Rick as _.A. old and friendly B. o

20、ld and nervous C. thin and nervous D. thin and friendly12. From the passage we can tell that the boy _.A. was worried that Rick had forgotten him B. was proud of what Rick had doneC. was pleased to see Rick D. wondered where Rick had been DIn 1909 an English newspaper offered 1,000 to the first man

21、to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful.One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car

22、lamps. He was already well known as a pilot (飞行员) because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also

23、 had many good ideas about aeroplane design.The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham

24、 was the first to try the flight (飞行) across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette (香烟). B

25、leriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmers field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to

26、 declare?” The officer demanded.13. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because _ .A. he was unusually braveB. he was quite richC. he had many good ideas about aeroplane designD. he had had a few accidents14. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel?A. He thought he could manage it easily.

27、B. He wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel.C. He knew he only had a year to live.D. He had always been interested in flying.15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Latham became a pilot on the doctors advice.B. He was told he could live another year.C. His plane had some trouble.D. He w

28、as saved by a boat when his plane was sinking. E七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know how to pick a good book youll really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest. 16. You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial

29、(武术) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it. Whats Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who,

30、what, when, and why of something. 17. Many of them read like novels from start to finish. Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really

31、like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 18. Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 19. Find out and give them a read then you can share your thoughts about the book. Finally, youll probably enjoy what youre readin

32、g a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 20. You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. Youll see that time does fly when youre reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell stories using facts but that doesnt mean theyre boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English