小升初四种时态习题.docx

1、小升初四种时态习题一般过去时用法：过去发生的动作； 过去存在的状态。一般过去时中，动词过去式的构成规则1. 一般情况下，直接加ed。如:visit-visited2. 以不发音的e结尾，加d。如:live-lived3. 以辅音字母+y结尾，把y改成i，加ed。如:study-studied4. 以元音字母+y结尾，直接加ed。如:play-played5. 重读闭音节结尾的词，双写末尾字母加ed。如:stop-stopped6. 不规则变化，如:go-went否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其他 主语+wasnt/werent+其他如：I didnt go to the park yes

2、terday.They werent free yesterday.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他 Was/Were+主语+其他如：Did you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Were they free yesterday?Yes,they were./No,they werent.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：What did you see in the zoo? Who were at home last night?常用时间状语: yesterday,three months ago,last week/

3、year,in 1990例句:He always went to work by bus last year. Han Meimei was in the classroom a moment ago. When did you meet him?轻松试一下一 写出下列不规则动词的过去式。am,is keep are let become make begin meet bite put blow read buy cost catch run come say ride see cut sing dig sit do sleep draw speak drink sweep eat take

4、 fall teach feed tell feel think fly throw forget understand get give wake go wear know win have/has write grow 二 用动词的适当形式填空。1.It (be)my birthday last Friday.2.-Mike (play)computer games yesterday? -No,he .He (go)to see a film.3.Jenny (tell)me not to come too near the snake last time.4.Jenny (milk)a

5、 cow last Friday.5.Last Saturday my mother (go)shopping and (buy)me a skirt.6.She likes newspapers,but she a book yesterday.(read)7.My mother (plant)a tree last year.8. they (sweep) the floor last Friday?No,they .9.I (not watch)a cartoon yesterday.10.We (not)go to school yesterday.We (go)to the park

6、.11.Jacks father (give)him a present for his birthday.12. they (visit)the museum last Sunday.13.-Who (teach)you English last year? -Mr Chen (do).14.We (draw)many pictures yesterday.15.He football now,but he baskteball an hour ago.(play)16.-When your brother (get)here? -He (get)here 5 days ago.17.We

7、all (have)a good time yesterday.18.-When you (begin)to learn English? -I (begin)to learn English 5 years ago.19. you (have)a dog before?20.My father (not stay)at home yesterday.He (go)to Guangzhou.21.He (run)fastest on last Sports Day.22. (be)you tall 3 years ago?23.I (be not)at home an hour ago,I (

8、be)at school.24.-When you (take)these photos? -I (take)them last month.25.Who (feed)the dog yesterday?三 选词填空。Last year I 1 some apple seeds in a pot.I 2 them every day.The shoots 3 soonThe young trees 4 very well.Then I 5 the young apple trees in my garden in front of my house. Yesterday the strong

9、wind 6 .Some of my apple trees 7 broken.This morning I 8 to save the broken trees.i hope the trees will grow better. putting B.will put C.put B.watered C.watering B.appears C.appeared B.growed C.grew B.planting C.plant B.blew C.is blowing B.was C.were B.tried C.tries一般现在时用法：现阶段经常性、习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连

10、用。时间状语：often,always,sometimes,usually,never,every day,every year,on Sundays,twice a year如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 目前的状态； 如：Guangzhou is 2313 kilometres away from Beijing. 客观真理； 如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。（主将从

11、现）如：Ill help you as soon as you have problem构成：主语是第三人称单数时，作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es)，其他人称和数用动词原形。一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词的变化规则：1. 一般情况下，直接加s。如:get-gets2. 以o、sh、ch结尾的动词，加es。如:do-does3. 辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i，加es。如:study-studies4. 元音字母加y结尾，直接加s。如:enjoy-enjoys否定句：I/you/we/they/he/she+do not+动词原形=I dont/you dont/we dont/t

12、hey dont+动词原形he/she/it+does not+动词原形=he doesnt/she doesnt/it doesnt+动词原形如：He doesnt practise English every morning.I dont enjoy playing badminton in winter.疑问句中：须将助动词Do/Does提前到句首，其余不变例：Do you work as accountant in London? Does she go to the cinema on weekends?轻松练一下一 写出下列动词在第三人称单数时的正确形式。do go wash ca

13、tch swim have make wish study play move write 二 用动词所给的适当形式填空。1.My mother (work)in a primary school.2.Her parents (not work)in Guangzhou.3.There (be)some milk in the bottle.4.She and I (take)a walk together every morning.5.My aunt (look)after her baby carefully.6.He (be)strong.He can (carry)the heavy

14、 box.7.Nancy (go)to school on foot every day.8.We (not watch)TV on weekdays.9. your parents (read)newspapers every day?10.-Who (study)hardest in your class?11.Our teacher (be)always busy.12.I (have)a toy plane and Ben (have)a toy bike.13.What he (do)every evening?14.I (be)an athlete.15.He often (hav

15、e)dinner at school.16.Daniel and Tommy (be)in Class One.17.Kate often (play)chess with her friends.18.Nick (not go)to the zoo on Sundays.19. they (like)hamburgers?20.My sister (be)a pupil.She (study)very hard.21.My mother often (go)shopping and (buy)some vegetables in the market.22.Ben (like)cooking.23.I always (finish)my homework before 8:00.24.They (have)a big house.