八年级英语下册首字母填空练习.docx

1、八年级英语下册首字母填空练习八年级英语下册首字母填空练习它学科的内容。学会一点常用的答题技巧， 再在做习题中体验一下， 就可以解决这方面的问题。在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习，从牛津英语教材的角度，按年级划分， 并附上参考答案，希望对初中生有所裨益。就答题技巧问题也说两句。 首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。 每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可 以跳过。因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解， 弄清其中心思想和大意。其次要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或

2、文章的中心思想。 在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系， 这对于把握文章的整体意 义大有用处。对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。有些短文填空题，有时出现少量的生词是很正常的， 这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、 下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。在阅读过程中，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、 作用和意义。这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示， 进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。做完填空，认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符， 文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。 从实际中看，很

3、多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容 填写单词，关注单词的形式变化，深思熟虑很重要。1. Have you ever h of e-books ? E-books are eletronic books. They are no largerthan an ordinary book., with a screen which you can r . How does e-books work ? First,you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are t ofbooks pro

4、vided by different websites on the Internet. Then d the books you like to youre-book. You can download 10 books at a time. Now you can sit back and enjoy y reading.Compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. First of all, e-books save space. You can put as many as 10 books into a thi

5、ng not b than a pocket radio. Second, e-booksare usually small and light, so it eassy for you to carry e-books e . You can renew books in your e-book any time you like. With the development, probably an e-library will appear.If this idea comes t , you just take your e-book there and download what yo

6、u want to read.You no l need to worry about whether your books are over-due （ 过期的 ） or not. Ithink this new way of reading may make people who don t want to bookshops to read happy. Infact, our lifestyles often c with the development.2 What are you going to do if you are in a burning house ? Do you

7、know how to s yourself ? Please read the following passage. K what to do during a fire can save your life.It s important to know the right way to escape（逃跑）,such as exits and stairways, but not lifts.From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is p . Leaving fromwindows may get the

8、 least chance of being hurt.When you are on the second floor, it s usuahigh from the ground. It s about the h of an成人U）t.Qf course, it s s to jumpout of the house than to stay in it. It ims portant to p yourself when you ret do that, smoke may come intowaiting for help. Be sure to keep the door c .

9、If you donfloors, you can go up till the roof. You can try your b to attract （ 吸引 ） people s attention.Don tshout all the time because you need to save e and wait for rescue救援）. 3Once a little boy was sad all day. His mother told him to go out to look for love. He knew it maycost him much time to fi

10、nd w love was. So he prepared many things w with pizzasand drinks and started off. When he walked p a park, he found an old woman sitting thereand watching birds. She looked hungry. The boy gave her a pizza.She took it and smiled at him.The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again. He g

11、ave her a coke. The woman smiledagain.The boy was happy because he felt love. They sat there all the afternoon, eating ands . But they said nothing.When it grew dark, he decided to leave. Before l , heturned around and hug（拥抱）the woma n. She gave her the biggest smile ever.When he arrived home, his

12、mother was s at his look of joy on his face and askedwhat m him so happy. He told his mother he got the m beautiful smile. At the sametime, he also found his mother s p and asked why. She said: ith love“inIthead lunch wpark. ”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a b life.4 Henry graduated from

13、 a famous university and found a good job in the bank. As he thoughthe was successful, he sometimes looked down on o . He couldn t get on w withworkmates and often made mistakes. Soon he was sent away. Then he found a job in a post office.He still could n cha nge his attitude（态度）.He could n bte comp

14、ete nt at it and he had to leave.After he lost his jobs, his life got w t h a n before. He was very w a b o u t hisfuture. Luckily, a friend of his uncle 可sf 的 _ forphimi and asked him to work in therestaurant. Of course he didn t like the work at a , but he had no choice but to a it.After he worked

15、 there two months, he grudually（ 逐渐的 ） liked the work and learned much experience and was u to the life in the restaurant. During that time,the most important thingfor him is that he realized why he was not p with others in the past and what he needs to dolater. In fact, it s i e_ry_o_nfeortoelvearn

16、 how to be polite.5 When we want to tell others what we think, we can do it with the h of words. We canalso do it in many o ways as well. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when wesay “ yes ” . We shake our heads whenswye “ no” . Some people talk with gestur手势）becausethey have d with communicat

17、ion （ 沟通） Here was a story which s us how ithappened. Once an American had his holiday in Italy. But he couldn t speak Italian. One day, hewent to a r and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth and puthis fingers in it. Then he took them out. In this way he wanted to say “Bri

18、ng me s toThe waiter soon b him a cup of tea. The America shook his head and the waiterunderstood that he didn t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. He shookhis head again. At that moment, he was hungry and looked u . He couldn t w for hisfood. He was just going to leave th

19、e restaurant when a man came in. After seeing this, heput his hands on his stomach（胃）.In a few minu tes, there was a large plate of food in front of him.6.If you go to London for the first time, you ll see a lot of cars and buses on the road. You willalso find many bicycles b now more and more peopl

20、e like to travel by blke. There area lot of r for this change. First, it s cheap and quick to go by bike. Because of too mucht in the city, sometimes it takes less time than t a bus.There are s manybuses on the road that they move slowly. The underground is quick but expensive and oftencrowded. I tr

21、aveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work l .Then one of my workmates said to me: “ whydon ytou try to come by bike? We can travel together. ” But I felt frightened at that moment. My workmate a me not to worry about this.He asked me to ride slowly and follow him. Soon I fe

22、lt fine and don t be a . Although weride slowly, we arrived at w ork earlier. From then on, I like c and I think it s a healthyway to exercise. Many people think in the same way as I do. That s w you see lots ofbikes on the road. Perhaps in the future we ll have roads for bikes only. I hope so.7.Now

23、 many satellites are helping to forcast the weather. They can r any part of theworld. Satellites take pictures and s pictures to weather station. After that,meteorologists（ 气象学家 ） compare these pictures w the earlier ones. They try to find outthe c to the clouds during the last f hours. Then they ca

24、n tell people what theweather will be l in the next 24 hours. Satellites are a great help to meteorologists.Before satellites were i , scientists only can forecast the weather one day. Now they canmake good u of satellites and forcast for a few days.Maybe in the future, scientists canforcast the wea

25、ther accurately （ 准确地 ）.8.Some students took their first no-teacher exam last week. After the teacher h outexam papers, he left the classroom and never came back. One of the students collected papers when the exam e . This test was not only a test of k , but also a test ofmoral（ 道德 ）. Said the headm

26、aster. Next year it wants 80% of exams to b without teachers.But students have different ideas. Some students think it gsood for them to have a test without teachers. First, this change means teachers trust（ 信任 ） the students very much. Second, they feel more r when there is no teacher. Because they

27、 think when teachers movea the classroom, it makes them nervous. O think it ims portant to haveinvigilators（ 监考人 ）. If there are no teachers, some students may cheat in the exam or check their answers with each other. On the opposite（相反）,teachers will s them from doing that.Not using invigilators ma

28、y be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the i of honesty and try to find ways to s something unusual in exams.答案 ：1）heard , read , thousands , download , yourself , bigger , everywhere , true , longer, change 2） save , knowing , possible , height , safer , protect , closed

29、, better , best , energy . 3）what , well , past , smiling , leaving , surprised , made , most , pleasure , better 4） others , well , worse , worried , felt , all , accept , used , popular , important 5） help , other , difficulty , showed , restaurant , something , brought , unhappy , another , wait

30、6） because , reasons , traffic , taking , so , late , advised , afraid , cycles, why 7） reach , send , with , changes , few , like , invented , use 8） handed , ended , knowledge , become , relaxed , around , others , stop , importance , solve阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。 （10?）（A ） Most American families are

31、smaller than the families in o 81 countries. MostAmerican families e 82 have one or two children. C 83 in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far f 84 their parents because they want to find goodjobs. They often w 85 to their parents or telephone them. And they

32、oftengo to visit their parents on h 86 .Parents usually let their children choose their o 87 jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid （付钱 ）for d 88 some housework sohousework? Do you want to live with your parents w 90 you grow up ?（B） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 （10?）Lofton is a little village （村庄） in