1、浙江省杭州地区含周边重点中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题2019学年第一学期期中杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高三年级英语学科试题考生须知:1. 本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4. 考试结束后。只需上交答题卷。选择题部分第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节: (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B
2、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When was the meeting originally supposed to start?A. At 8:l5 B. At 8:25 C. At 8:55.2. Why did Barry move out?A. To be closer to school. B. To live with family members. C. To find a quieter place.3. Who is the man?A. A coach. B. A
3、driver. C. A policeman.4 How is the woman probably feeling?A. Happy. B. Annoyed. C. Scared.5. What does the woman mean?A. Karen can drive her to the airport.B. Karen has to change her schedule.C. Karen will attend the meeting.第二节: (共15小题,每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有二至四个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
4、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the man?A. He is a middle school student.B. He will have class after 3: 00 p. m.C. He used to love playing tennis.7. What will the speakers play next time?A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Foot
5、ball听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What was the man going to do at first?A. Take a business trip. B. Go to work. C. Meet someone.9. Why did the man put down the briefcase?A. To make a payment. B. To take something out of it. C. To make a call.10. What do we know about the briefcase?A. Its a small leather one. B
6、. Its a large brown one. C. It is printed with the mans full name听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. When do students have the longest school holiday in Australia?A. In winter. B. In summer. C. In autumn.12. What major might Sue choose in university?A. History. B. Science. C. Asian languages.13. Where are the spea
7、kers now?A. In Beijing. B. In Wuhan. C. In Shanghai.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.15. How will they know whether classes will be cancelled?A. By reading the notice. B. By receiving a message. C. By listening to the radio
8、.16. How does the man feel about the idea of cancelling classes?A. Unconcerned. B. Worried. C. Relieved.17. What do we know about the university?A. Some students live off campus.B. The professors dont like cancelling classes.C. It has a beautiful campus.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What should listeners av
9、oid doing?A. Writing down everything they hear.B. Deciding what is important.C. Using symbols or numbers to keep pace.19. What can you do to be an active listener?A. Read as much as you can about the topic.B. Ask many questions after the lecture.C. Try to predict what the speaker is going to say.20.
10、 What is the speaker going to talk about next?A. How to give a lecture.B. What to do with the notes after a lecture.C. Things about registration.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节: (共10小题,每小题2. 5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Facebook user uploaded photos of a dog, Leo, sharing that h
11、e had seen the animal sitting in the same spot every day, as if waiting for someone. They originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked well-fed. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his around that intersection, but a woman had been coming ar
12、ound regularly to bring him food and water.The 45-year-old woman, named Saowalak, said that when she first found him in that very same spot, several years ago, Leo was all skin and bones and plagued by skin disease, so she took him home and nursed him back to health. However, Leo returned to the sam
13、e place she first saw him, making her assume that he was waiting there for his owner. She just came and brought him food and water every few days.After learning about the story, the Facebook user decided to share it on social media, documenting with photos of the dog and the kind-hearted woman who l
14、ooked after him. The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times online.Nang Noi Sittisam, a 64-year-old woman, almost had a heart-attack when her daughter showed her a photo of a dog that looked a lot like BonBon, the beloved dog she had lost during a car trip. Learning
15、that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years, her heart melted.Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting instantly she saw the photo and heard the story. When she got there and called his name, “Bon Bon”, the poor dog started wiggling his tai
16、l and came to her, but when she tried to take him home with her, he was reluctant to follow. She then understood that her BonBon had become attached to Saowalak, the woman who had nursed him back to health.1. What can we learn about the dog, Leo?A. He was abandoned by his former owner because of his
17、 disease.B. He stayed at the same spot hoping to wait for a good owner.C. He was lost but finally reunited with his master.D. He waited at the same place because he didnt like to stay with Saowalak.2. Why did the Facebook user upload the photos of Leo and a woman?A. To make an ad for Facebook.B. To
18、share a moving story.C. To honor the woman for her kindness.D. To help Leo find his former owner.3. Which of the following words best describe the dog?A. Stubborn but attached.B. Considerate but discouraged.C. Optimistic and cute.D. Loyal and faithful.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。一条忠诚的小狗在同一个地方等
19、他的主人等了四年,但当主人找到他时,他却不愿离开日夜照顾他的好心女士。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中the beloved dog she had lost during a car trip(她喜爱的小狗在旅行时走丢了)和最后一段的When she got there and called his name, “Bon Bon”, the poor dog started wiggling his tail and came to her(当老人到那儿叫它的名字“Bon Bon”时,这条可怜的小狗开始摇尾巴,然后向老人走去)可知,这只小狗走丢了,但最终和主人团聚了。故选C项。【2题详解
20、】推理判断题。根据第三段中After learning about the story, the Facebook user decided to share it on social media, documenting with photos of the dog and the kind-hearted woman who looked after him.(在得知这个故事后,Facebook的用户决定把这个故事分享在社交媒体上,并附了这条小狗和照顾他的好心女士的照片)可推知,用户把照片分享在社交媒体的目的是和大家分享好心人照顾小狗的感人故事。故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第
21、二段中Learning that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years, her heart melted. (知道他在原地等了她四年,她被感动了)和最后一段的She then understood that her BonBon had become attached to Saowalak, the woman who had nursed him back to health. (她明白她的小狗BonBon更离不开照顾他恢复健康的好心女士)可推知,这条小狗固执但是依恋照顾他的人。故选A项。
22、【点睛】第2小题Why did the Facebook user upload the photos of Leo and a woman?A. To make an ad for Facebook.B. To share a moving story.C. To honor the woman for her kindness.D. To help Leo find his former owner.容易错选为D项,即认为Facebook用户把照片上传到网上是为了帮助小狗找到他的主人。这样选的原因是,根据潜意识和定势思维,我们通常觉得这样做的目的都是为了帮助找到小狗的主人。但是根据第三段的
23、After learning about the story, the Facebook user decided to share it on social media, documenting with photos of the dog and the kind-hearted woman who looked after him.(在得知这个故事后,Facebook的用户决定把这个故事分享在社交媒体上,并附了这条小狗和照顾他的好心女士的照片)可推知,用户把照片分享在社交媒体的目的是和大家分享好心人照顾小狗的这个感人故事。故D错在无中生有。BSixteen brave runners r
24、ecently gathered in the Russian village of Oymyakon, also known as the worlds pole of cold, to compete in the coldest official race in history.Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited place on Earth, with temperatures constantly dropping to under -50 degrees Celsius in winter time. This place i
25、s so cold that a persons unprotected face can suffer frostbite(冻伤) in a matter of second. Oymyakon can barely be called livable, let alone suitable for a marathon, and yet at the beginning of this year, 16 runners gathered here to take part in a series of extreme races.On January 5, the brave runner
26、s aged 21 to 71 and very well-trained competed in bone-chilling marathons for 5, 10, 20, 30 and 42 kilometers across the frozen taiga(泰加森林) of central Yakutia. At the start of the run, the air temperature was an almost unbearable -52 degrees Celsius, and by the time the first and only runner reached
27、 the 39km mark, it had increased to -48 degrees Celsius.“We could see entire amazement in the eyes of tourists who traveled here from Australia, Taiwan, Japan and India to watch the worlds coldest race,” runner Sargylana Neustroyeva told The Siberian Times. “This was our first try at organizing the
28、extremely cold marathon. Next year we are definitely doing another race, and all athletes from around the world are welcome!”“We wanted to make running in -450C and colder more popular, and to show that athletes can adapt to extremely low temperatures” champion runner Yegor Abramov added.The worlds
29、coldest race was organized by Alexander Krylov, head of Turuu Tour agency. He plans to do it again next year, hopefully with more brave runners able to endure the extreme winter temperatures of Oymyakon.4. What can we learn about Oymyakon?A. Its a Russian village with people living there normally.B.
30、 Its a Russian village often for runners to try cold marathon.C. There are no plants growing around the village.D. Many tourists from around the world come here to spend winter.5. Why did the sixteen runners hold the coldest race?A. To make a new record for the running races.B. To challenge their bo
31、dy limit in the cold climate.C. To make running in low temperature popular.D. To help promote the tourism in Oymyakon.6. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The World Pole of Cold B. Sixteen Brave RunnersC. An Icy Journey D. The Worlds Coldest Race【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了第一
32、次在俄罗斯奥伊米亚康村举行的极低温马拉松比赛的相关情况,16个勇敢的参赛者想让这种比赛受到大家的欢迎。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Oymyakon is the coldest permanently inhabited place on Earth, with temperatures constantly dropping to under -50 degrees Celsius in winter time.(奥伊米亚康是地球上最冷的永久居住地,冬天的温度会持续降到零下50摄氏度)可推知,奥伊米亚康是俄罗斯的一个村子,尽管很冷,但是那儿有人长久居住和正常生活。故选A项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中“This was our first try at organizing the extremely cold marathon. Next year we are def
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