MBA联考英语模拟试题及答案解析11.docx

1、MBA联考英语模拟试题及答案解析11MBA联考英语模拟试题及答案解析（11）(120/共20题) ClozeDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.Anonymity is not something which was invented w

2、ith the Internet. Anonymity and pseudonymity has occurred throughout history. For example, William Shakespeare is probably a pseudonym, and the real name of this 1 author is not known and will probably never be known. Anonymity has been used for many purposes. A well-known person may use a pseudonym

3、 to write messages, where the person does not want peoples 2 of the real author 3 their perception of the message. Also other people may want to 4 certain information about themselves in order to achieve a more 5 evaluation of their messages. A case in point is that in history it has been 6 that wom

4、en used male pseudonyms, and for Jews to use pseudonyms in societies where their 7 was persecuted. Anonymity is often used to protect the 8 of people, for example when reporting results of a scientific study, when describing individual cases. Many countries even have laws which protect anonymity in

5、certain circumstances. For instance, a person may, in many countries, consult a priest, doctor or lawyer and 9 personal information which is protected. In some 10 , for example confession in catholic churches, the confession booth is specially 11 to allow people to consult a priest, 12 seeing him fa

6、ce to face. The anonymity in 13 situations is however not always 100%. Ira person tells a lawyer that he plans a 14 crime, some countries allow or even 15 that the lawyer tell the 16 . The decision to do so is not easy, since people who tell a priest or a psychologist that they plan a crime, may oft

7、en do this to 17 their feeling more than their real intention. Many countries have laws protecting the anonymity of tip-offs to newspapers. It is regarded as 18 that people can give tips to newspapers about abuse, even though they are dependent 19 the organization they are criticizing and do not dar

8、e reveal their real name. Advertisement in personal sections in newspapers are also always signed by a pseudonym for 20 reasons.第1题 A.strange B.ordinary C.ridiculous D.famous第2题 A.preconception B.worship C.admiration D.discrimination第3题 A.color B.destroy C.distinguish D.prefer第4题 A.show B.conceal C.

9、cancel D.distain第5题 A.funny B.unbiased C.fresh D.straight第6题 A.surprising B.common C.acknowledged D.unbelievable第7题 A.religion B.belief C.idea D.synagogue第8题 A.possession B.honor C.privacy D.reputation第9题 A.require B.disperse C.reveal D.get第10题 A.countries B.files C.regions D.cases第11题 A.cleaned B.p

10、ut C.designed D.automated第12题 A.before B.after C.with D.without第13题 A.confessional B.church C.other D.private第14题 A.casual B.serious C.medium D.temporary第15题 A.beg B.plead C.appeal D.require第16题 A.police B.confessor C.boss D.priest第17题 A.keep B.leak C.intensify D.express第18题 A.insulting B.important

11、C.forgivable D.proud第19题 A.of B.among C.on D.within第20题 A.unknown B.striking C.obvious D.intimate下一题(2125/共25题) Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A

12、, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies like the graduates in such fields as business and

13、 health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training. Thats especially true of booing fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornells School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelors degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries rangi

14、ng from the high teens to the low 20s and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience. But in the long run, too much specialization doesnt pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer consi

15、ders the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years. As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate faith in specialized degrees, Michigan States Scheetz cites a pattern in corporat

16、e hiring practices. Although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. They want someone who isnt constrained by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture, says Scheetz. This sounds suspiciously like a formal statement

17、that you approve of the liberal-arts graduate. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptability, and the ability to analyze and solve problems. David

18、 Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree, I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things, says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes litera-ture, history, mathematics, economics

19、, science, human behaviorplus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize, A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace, says Scheetz.第21题What kinds of people are in high demand on th

20、e job market? A.Students with a bachelors degree in humanities. B.People with an MBA degree front top universities. C.People with formal schooling plus work experience. D.People with special training in engineering.第22题By saying .but the impact of a degree washes out after five years (Line 3, Para.

21、3), the author means _. A.most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundation B.an MBA degree does not help promotion to managerial positions C.MBA programs will not be as popular in five years time as they are now D.in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates

22、have got第23题According to Scheetzs statement (Lines 45, Para. 4), companies prefer _. A.people who have a strategic mind B.people who are talented in fine arts C.people who are ambitious and aggressive D.people who have received training in mechanics第24题David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-a

23、rts people because _. A.they are more capable of handling changing situations B.they can stick to established ways of solving problems C.they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields D.they have attended special programs in management第25题Which of the following statements does the au

24、thor support? A.Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists. B.Formal schooling is less important than job training. C.On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly. D.Generalists will outdo specialists in management.上一题 下一题(2630/共25题) Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4

25、passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.Perhaps all criminals should carry

26、 cards which read Fragile, Handle with Care. It will never do, to go around referring to criminals as violent persons. You must refer to them politely as social misfits. The professional killer who wouldnt think twice about battering some harmless old lady to death in order to rob her of her small l

27、ife saving must never be given a dose of his own medicine. He is in need of hospital treatment. According to his misguided defenders, society is to blame. A wicked society breeds evil or so the argument goes. When you listen to this kind of talk, it makes you wonder why we arent all criminals. We ha

28、ve done away with the absurdly harsh laws of the nineteenth century and this is only right. But surely enough is enough. The most senseless piece of criminal legislation in many countries such as Britain has been the suspension of capital punishment. The violent criminal has become a kind of hero fi

29、gure in our time. He is glorified on the screen; he is pursued by the press and paid vast sums of money for his memoirs. Newspapers which specialize in crime reporting enjoy enormous circulations and the publisher of trashy cops and robber stories or number mysteries have never had it so good. When

30、you read about the achievements of the great train robbers, it makes you wonder whether you are reading about some glorious resistance movement. The hardened criminal is embraced and cosseted by the sociologists on the one hand and adored as a hero by the masses on the other. Its no wonder he is a p

31、rivileged person who expects and receives VIP treatment wherever he goes. Capital punishment used to be a major deterrent. It made the violent robber think twice before pulling the trigger. It prevented unarmed policemen from being killed while pursuing their duty by killers armed with automatic wea

32、pons. Above all, it protected the most vulnerable members of society, young children, from brutal violence. Its frightening to think that the criminal can literally get away with murder. We all know that life sentence does not mean what it says. After ten years or so of good conduct, the most desperate wicked person can return to society where