配套K12高中英语 Unit 2 学案 新人教版必修1.docx

1、配套K12高中英语 Unit 2 学案 新人教版必修1Unit 2 English around the worldPeriod 1 Warming up and Reading Comprehension课前自主学习方案重点单词拓展1._ n. 电梯；升降机_ n. 电梯（美）2._adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的_ n. （政府）官员_n. 办公室；办事处_ n. 军官；警官3._ n. 航行；航海4._ n. 本地人；本国人_ adj. 本国的；本地的5._adv. 实际上，事实上_ adj. 实际上；事实上6._ adj.逐渐的；逐步的_ adv. 逐渐地；逐步地9. _（adj.）流

2、利的；流畅的（adv）_ 10._( adj.)频繁的；常见的（adv）_重点短语梳理1._ the world 全世界2. more _ one kind 不止一种3. a large number _ 大量的；许多的4. because _ 因为；由于5. come _ 走近；上来；提出6. be based _ 以。为基础7. _present 现在；目前8. make use_利用；使用9. such _例如。；像这样的语篇导读.Leadin1.Can you name some countries in which English is spoken as the first lan

3、guage or official language？2.Is the English in those countries the same?3.Do you know the differences between American English and British English？British EnglishAmerican EnglishSpellingcolour favouriteTheatre centre metretravelled travellingwordslift (电梯) gas (汽油)flat (公寓) fallunderground (地铁) garb

4、age(垃圾)dustbin (垃圾箱) vacationfortnight (两星期) .速读课文，回答下列问题 (1) From AD 450 to 1150，English sounded more like .A.French B.Chinese C.German D.Russian (2) Between AD 800 and 1500，English sounded more like .A.French B.Chinese C.German D.Russian (3)Shakespeares English was spoken around .A.1400s B.1150s C

5、.450s D.1600s.精读课文，完成下列问题The road to modern EnglishAD 4501150The English was spoken in England. It was based more on (1) than the English we speak at present.AD 8001150Because the people who (2) England spoke first Danish and later French，English became (3) like German.In the 1600s(4) made use of a

6、wider vocabulary than ever before.In 1620Some British settlers moved to (5) In the 18th centurySome British people were taken to (6) .17651947English was spoken in India as well as in Africa and Asia.It became the language for and education in India.By the 19th centuryThe English language was settle

7、d.Two big changes: Samuel Johnson wrote his (8) .Noah Webster wrote (9) and gave a separate identity to (10) English spelling.NowEnglish is also spoken in (11) ，(12) ，(13) ，(14) and so on.与同桌讨论、理解下列长难句并尝试翻译成汉语1.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different f

8、rom the English spoken today. 句子结构分析： spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150在句中作the English的 ；spoken today作定语修饰 。 翻译： 2.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 句子结构分析： be based on意为“ ”；we speak at present作定语修饰 。 翻译： V课文佳句背诵与仿写 （拔高题）1.【原句】With your partner, list the

9、 countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为官方语言的国家。 模仿要点 句子结构 【模仿1】请用这些词，造一个句子来描述你心中的想法。_ 【模仿2】他用了各种色彩，画一幅画显示了他家乡的变化。_2【原句】English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as south Africa. 在新加坡，马来西亚和非洲其他国家，比如南非，人们也说英语。 模仿要点 列举三者以上事物的表达【模仿1】下课后我喜欢去踢

10、足球，打篮球和参加一些有趣的活动如唱歌跳舞。_【模仿2】在英国旅游期间，我们参考了博物馆，城堡和一些名胜如一些公园和花园。_Period 2 Language Points自主学习方案知识探究与发现1.Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? 根据例句归纳more than 的用法和意义More than one student has read the book.Music is more than soundits a way of thinking.He was more than surprised with wh

11、at his teacher had said. The heat there was more than he could stand. 自主探究more than+数词= ，意为“ ”， 其反义词为 ，后跟 名词作主语时，谓语动词用 形式。more than+名词,意为“ ”。more than+形容词/副词, 表示加强语气,意为“ ”more than+sb.can do 意为“ _ ”。自我测试I英译汉More than one answer is to your question._She was dressed more than simply._Peace is much mor

12、e than the absence of war. II汉译英有100多人参加聚会。 再次见到你非常高兴。 这个问题我解决不了。 不止一个人知道此事 联想拓展more than的用法 He has more books than me. He is more careful than the others. He is more lucky than clever. He is more a scholar than a teacher. 归纳总结 morethan 为一个表示比较级的句型，意为“ ”。more +n. than + n. /more +adj. than +adj .表示“

13、 ”自我测试(英译汉)Mr. Evan is more wise than smart. Few people can solve such a problem._My son is a little slow in studying maths. Hes more lazy than slow.He seldom does any exercises._2. and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. 语境展示Tell your friends about the changes of th

14、e plan because of your illness. They are here because of us. We stayed at home because it rained. He was punished just because of what he had said. 自主探究because of “因为；由于”， 是 短语，其后可接 ， 动名词或由what引导的从句，在句中作状语。because “因为；由于”，是 ，后接 。自我测试I完成句子他们为了孩子而搬家到这里。They moved here _ the baby.因为下雨，所以我回来了。I came bac

15、k _ the rain.我们这么做因为我们觉得这是我们的职责。We did it _ we felt it our duty.II汉译英. 因为腿受伤了，他走得很慢。 _. 因为错过了公共汽车，我们只好步行回家。 _因为粗心，他失去了工作。3.Id like to come up to your apartment. 猜测下列句子中come up 的词义。The little by came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. We wont forget the day when we wa

16、tched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain. It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting. The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. _ I am afraid something urgent has come up. _ 短语归纳come across邂逅 come about发生come at向扑来,攻击 come from 来自come out 出版;开花；结果是 come up with想出，发现，提出com

17、e round 绕道而来 come down落下,塌下指点迷津come up /come up withcome up 意为“被提及”时，其主语是被提出的内容，不能用于被动语态。The subject came up in the converation.谈话中提到了这个课题。come up with 意为“提出”时，其主语是动作的发出者。At the meeting, the old man came up with some good advice,and all the people there agreed with him.自我测试用come构成的词组填空。. The hunter

18、walked across the forest when suddenly a bear _ _ him. . The magazine _ once a month. The engineers has _ new ways of saving energy. They _ an old school friend in the street this morning.4. It was more based on German than. 语境展示He based his hopes on the good news we had yesterday. The film is based

19、 on a famous novel. We camped at the base of the mountain. 自主探究base，作动词时意为“ ”，常见结构是base.on/upon.或 ；作名词时，意为“ ”。自我测试我们应该把自己的观点建立在事实的基础之上。We should always _ our opinions _facts.这部小说是根据一件真事创作的。The novel _ _ _ a true story.5.the English we speak at present.语境展示I am afraid I cant help you at present. We h

20、avent found the thief at present.自主探究at present 意为 “ ”。归纳拓展present adj.目前的，现在的adj.出席的，到场的，在座的（常作表语和后置定语） n.礼物 v.pri zent 呈送，赠送，介绍The mountain bike is a birthday present from my parents. Were you present when the decision was announced? All the students present are against his advice. In the present

21、case, I advise you to wait. May I present my new assistant to you? They presented him with a bunch of flowers. 常见短语at present = at the present time目前，现在be present at 出席，到场，参加present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. 把。交给某人；把。赠与某人自我测试I完成句子I dont plan to go on holiday (目前).大部分到场的科学家表达了他们对当前国家形势的看法。 Mo

22、st of the scientists expressed their ideas about the .II汉译英. 所有（那些）在场者一眼就看出那个错误。_. 这本书是哥哥赠送给我的。_6. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.语境展示We should make good use of our spare time to review,for the final exam is near. You ought to make good use of

23、 any opportunity to practise English. The Internet resources should be made full use of自主探究make use of 意为 ；make good use of意为 ；make full use of意为 ，其中use是 名词。归纳拓展make the best use of 充分利用，善用make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用You should make the best use /most of this valuable opportunity.名词use 还可以与其他词语搭配构成短语。

24、be of much/great/little/no use 用处很大/用处很小/没有用 go out of use 不被使用，废弃come into use 投入使用，开始被使用be in use 在使用中bring/put to use 对。加以利用，把。投入使用自我测试I单项填空Full use should be the time to practise speaking more English.A.taken B.made C.taken of D.made ofII汉译英. 要充分利用一切机会说英语。_. 我们要很好地发挥她的才能。_7. English is also spok

25、en in Shakespeare and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. 语境展示Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, rots away over a long period of time.Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry. 自主探究such as意为 ，用于列举前面所述情况。可以用“名词+such as +被列举事物”和“such+名词+as 被列举事物”的形式出现。指点迷

26、津such as ,for example such as用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as 后面不可有逗号。使用这个短语时，后面列举的事物的数量不能等于它前面所提到的总和，一旦相等就要用 that is 或 namely。如不可以说：I have three good friends, such as John, Jack and Tom. 应该说：I have three good friends, that is, John, Jack and Tom。我有三个好朋友，即约翰、杰克和汤姆。for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首，句中或句末。Ball games, for example, have spread around the world. 例如，球类运动就已经在世界各地传播开了。 What would you do if you met a wild animal, a lion, for example? 如果遇上野兽，例如狮子，你该怎么办？自我测试