十校届高三 联考答案.docx

1、十校届高三 联考答案绝密考试结束前 考生须知： “十校”2020 届高三 3 月联考 英语试题卷1. 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2. 请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。第卷（共 95 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在

2、试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the shopping center?A. It is satisfactory. B. It is old-fashioned. C. It is disappointing.2. When will the speakers arrive at the camp?A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th.3. Who is most probably the

3、man?A. A waiter. B. A bookseller. C. A farmer.4. Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man should work hard.B. The man can apply for the job again.C. The man may have another chance.第二节（共 15 小题

4、；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What is the conflict between the woman and the man?A. Adam prefers chocolate milkshake.B. Adam takes a big bite of plain bread.C. A

5、dams food is changed to milkshake.7. What is the possible relation between Adam and the woman?A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8. What do we know about the man?A. He might have caught a cold.B. He is going to Machu Picchu.C. He is a very consid

6、erate person.9. What does the woman tell the man to avoid in the end?A. Covering your mouth with the elbow (肘).B. Sneezing directly at someones face.C. Washing your hands after coughing.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Travel plans. B. School lessons. C. Health habits.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13

7、题三个小题。11. What is Sues suggestion for people with difficulties?A. Believing in themselves. B. Challenging their life. C. Asking for help.12. How does Sue explain her job to kids?A. She makes childrens programs.B. She gets involved in legal decisions.C. She explains the function of the law in simple

8、words.13. What does Sue think happiness is?A. Sharing things with others. B. Solving problems. C. Having her opinions heard.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题四个小题。14. What is the woman most probably doing?A. Shes looking around a house for rent.B. Shes viewing the house she wants to buy.C. She is talking about

9、the loan with the bank staff.15. What does the woman like best in the kitchen?A. The wine storage area.B. The advanced equipment.C. The relaxing colors of the wall.16. What does the woman think of the mans offer on the house at first?A. Its unreasonable. B. Its unexpected. C. Its acceptable.17. What

10、 does the woman imply in the end?A. Shell buy the house.B. Shell reconsider the price.C. Shell discuss with her husband.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题三个小题。18. When will the first half of the course be delivered?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.B. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays.C. On Wednesdays and Thursdays.19. H

11、ow often will the class meet in the research lab?A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.20. What might NOT be closely related to ones grades according to the passage?A. Classroom tests. B. Attendance rate. C. Research papers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

12、给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AFor years, I have advocated the importance of hard work, determination, persistence, and practice as key ingredients of success. Malcolm Gladwell, who has written The Story of Success, seems to support my theory. He says it takes about 10,000 hours of practice

13、to attain true expertise.“The people at the very top dont just work harder than everyone else,” Gladwell writes. “They work much, much harder.” Achievement, he says, is talent plus preparation. Preparation seems to play a bigger role.For example, he describes the Beatles: They had been together seve

14、n years before their famous arrival in America. They spent a lot of time playing in clubs, sometimes for as long as eight hours a night. Overnight success? Not exactly. Estimates are that the band performed 1,200 times before their big success in 1964. By comparison, most bands dont perform 1,200 ti

15、mes in their careers.Neurologist Daniel Levitin has studied the formula for success extensively and shares this finding: “The emerging picture from such studies is that 10,000 hours of practice is required to achieve the level of mastery associated with being a world-class expert in anything. In stu

16、dy after study of composers, basketball players, fiction writers, ice skaters, concert pianists, chess players, the number comes up again and again. Of course, this doesnt address why some people get more out of their practice sessions than others do. But no one has yet found a case in which true wo

17、rld-class expertise was accomplished in less time. It seems it takes the brain a long time to digest all that it needs to know to achieve true mastery.”Two computer giants, Bill Joy, who co-founded Sun Microsystems, and Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, also were proof of the 10,000-hour theory.T

18、he abilities these people possessed were far-ranging, yet the formula for success was the same: hard work and lots of it. Some people just make it look easy. Of course, you probably didnt see the first 9,999 hours of hard work.21. According to the passage, what made Beatles different from most other

19、 bands?A. Their great talent. B. Their persistent effort.C. Their charming looks. D. Their outstanding achievements.22. How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By stating arguments. B. By giving examples.C. By providing statistical data. D. By making comparisons.23. According to the pas

20、sage, the opinions that Malcolm Gladwell may agree with include the following EXCEPT that .A. life is full of ups and downsB. work transforms talent into geniusC. success takes hard work and devotionD. the way to learn to do things is to do thingsBJacques-Yves Cousteau, the French explorer, once poi

21、nted out, “Population growth is the primary source of environmental damage.” Many experts are calling the growing problem of global waste a worldwide health crisis in that pollution from trash is not only harming the worlds oceans, air and soil but also endangering peoples health as well as the live

22、lihood of all living creatures.Reduce, reuse, recycleSuch a dilemma raises the question, is there a more responsible way of dealing with trash? Fortunately, there is. Living a zero-waste lifestyle is the way to go. One example of this is whats often called the three Rs: reduce, reuse, recycle. Reduc

23、ing the use of plastic containers as well as reusing and recycling bottles and cans decreases the amount of garbage being sent to landfills. As a result, less money is spent on waste management, and countries financial burdens are significantly relieved. Such positive effects on an economy is known

24、as a circular economy.Circular economyTraditionally, manufacturers would make a product to be used and disposed of by consumers. This linear model of production offered no help in the fight against global waste. Alternatively, a circular economy was introduced. Once a products value is exhausted, th

25、e materials are recycled and returned to manufacturers. The outcome is less waste. One large-scale example of this is happening on the island of Taiwan.4-in-1 Recycling ProgramIn 1997, Taiwan established its signature 4-in-1 Recycling Program, consisting of communities, recycling companies, governme

26、nt cleaning teams and the Recycling Fund. Residents separate their recyclable waste. The local government collection teams collect it. Recycling companies buy waste materials from them to make profits. Importers and manufacturers who are responsible for the recyclableproducts pay a fee into the Recy

27、cling Fund. The Recycling Fund is an essential aspect of the program used to subsidize(补贴) the recycling disposal system, support education and research and development as well as finance recycling efforts in the future.Turning garbage into goldBy following a circular system, more products than ever

28、 are being manufactured using recycled materials. Environmentally-friendly decisions like these help to conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, save landfill space and even create new job opportunities. Recycling can truly turn garbage into gold.24. According to the passage, the biggest challe

29、nge facing the world today is .A. the rapid growth of population B. the overdeveloped manufactureC. the worlds large amount of trash D. inappropriate use of plastic products25. What is the aim of bringing in circular economy?A. To save land and create wealth.B. To minimize waste and restore used mat

30、erials.C. To support research and speed development.D. To rid poor habits and encourage a new lifestyle.26. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Zero-Waste, Full Recycle B. Circular Economy In ActionC. The Worlds Recycling Companies D. A Worldsize Environmental CrisisCThere

31、 is a very long list of rules for the New York City subway. Dont put your feet on a seat, dont carry open cups of coffee or soda, dont take more than one seat. Those are just a few of the rules. There are hundreds more.With so many rules, why is it still unpleasant to ride the subway?Some people thi

32、nk that the problem is that no one enforces the rules. Other passengers sometimes try to enforce rules. But you cant rely on them because New Yorkers have unwritten rules against talking to strangers and making eye contact with strangers. How can you tell someone to take her shopping bags off the seat and throw away her Coke without talking to her or looking at her? It is difficult.There are other New Yor