人教版英语必修第一单元检测题及答案解析.docx

1、人教版英语必修第一单元检测题及答案解析 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#人教版英语必修第一单元检测题及答案解析Unit 1 单元综合检测1（人教版必修1）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do tonightALook after her si

2、ster.BSee a film.CVisit her sister.2Where are the speakersAIn a museum.BIn a supermarket.CIn a zoo.3Who will carry the box upstairsAThe man.BThe womans son.CThe mans son.4What does the man ask the woman to doATo turn down the radio.BTo play music.CTo write a letter.5Why does the man go home oftenAHe

3、 misses his mother.BHis mother is ill.CHis home is not far away.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What did go to London forATo meet a friend.BFor sightseeing.COn business.7How did h

4、im find the tripAInteresting.BTerrible.CUnusual.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8Whom does the woman buy a T shirt forAHerself.BHer husband.CHer son.9How much will the woman pay for the T shirtA$25. B$20. C$15.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does this conversation probably take placeAIn a company.BAt school.CIn a hospital.

5、11Where does the man want to work after graduatingAIn a big hotel.BIn a foreign company.CIn a middle school.12What is the womans majorAHotel management.BBusiness management.CEnglish.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the two speakersAStudents. BTeachers. COfficers.14Where does the woman come fromACanada. B

6、China. CAustralia.15How many teachers are there in the womans new schoolAAbout 50. BAbout 100. CAbout 60.16What is the mans favorite classAHistory. BPE. CChinese.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which is the oldest way to get information for AmericansAWatching TV.BSurfing the Internet.CReading newspapers.18When

7、was the first newspaper published in AmericaAIn 1400. BIn 1690. CIn 1960.19Why are daily newspapers cheaperAThe ads pay for most of the cost.BThey are supported by the government.CThey are published in large amounts.20What do some people complain about the newspapers in the United StatesAThere are t

8、oo many ads in them.BThe price is going up.CThere are few kinds of them.听力材料：(Text 1)M：Shall we go to see a film tonightW：That sounds great，but I have to look after my little sister.(Text 2)M：Mum，I like the monkeys very I get something to feed themW：Sure，here are four bananas.(Text 3)M：Would you lik

9、e me to give you a hand and take this box upstairsW：Thanks a lot，but Im waiting for my son to do so.(Text 4)M：Lucy，would you mind turning down the radioW：PardonM：Please turn down the music is too m writing a letter now.(Text 5)M：How often do you go home，MaryW：Once a know，my home is far away from abo

10、ut you，JackM：Once a s only about fifty kilometers from here and my mother asks me to go home often.(Text 6)W：Good evening， to see you again.M：Good evening，Miss arrived in London yesterday.W：ReallyWas it on business or just for sightseeingM：On trip was very interesting and enjoyable.W：Im glad to hear

11、 you like to have a drink firstM：d like some .W：Youre we take our orders nowM：m very hungry.(Text 7)M：What can I do for you，madamW：Im looking for a T shirt for my son.M：What size does your son takeW：He takes size ，sorry，thats my husbands sons size is 65.M：All think this one is a best choice for s ma

12、de of people dont like T shirts made of silk or feels soft and comfortable，doesnt itW：Yes，it looks much is itM：The price is $25，but now it is on sale for just $20.W：Its a little about $15M：Im afraid not.$20 is our lowest price.W：Well，Ill take it.(Text 8)W：Hi， time no see.M：Hi， have you beenW：Fine，th

13、ank you，and youM：Ive been all the final exams are coming，I have been busy studying these days.W：By the way，whats your majorM：Hotel management.W：What are you going to do when you graduateM：To be honest，I dont know，but Id like to work for a big hotel in a big about youW：My major is English，so I want t

14、o find a job in a middle school or a foreign m going to study business management in my spare time.M：I think you will be very busy these to take it easy.(Text 9)M：How do you do！My name is Li s your nameW：How do you do！Im Helen.M：Welcome to our class，Helen！Are you from CanadaW：No，Im from you please t

15、ell me something about our schoolM： are about 100 teachers and 2,000 students in our school.W：Wow，thats much bigger than my former had only 50 teachers and 800 what about our classM：There are 60 students in our class.W：Can you tell me what subjects we are going to learnM：We have Chinese，maths，Englis

16、h，physics，chemistry，politics and so on.W：Do we have historyIm very interested in Chinese history.M：Of am IBut my favorite is the PE can take many different activities in that class，for example playing football，basketball and ping pong.W：Thats you for your introduction，Li Ming.M：Its my pleasure.(Text

17、 10)W：Good morning， to our you like to tell us something about American newspapersM：Well，in the United States today，there are many ways for people to get news and can watch TV，listen to the radio or surf the Internet，but one of the oldest ways to get information is to read daily have played an impor

18、tant part in Americans lives since the country was founded.The first American newspaper was published in Boston in there are more than 1,400 different kinds of daily newspapers in the United more and more advertisements are printed in newspapers these days，some people complain that there is not enou

19、gh news to read in ，if those companies do not pay for the ads，the cost of the newspaper would be much higher for the newspapers are cheaper to buy because the ads pay for most of their cost.答案：161116第二部分英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Children can get close

20、 to_nature by taking part in_series of outdoor activities.Athe；/Bthe；aC/；the D/；a解析：选D。句意：孩子们可以通过参加一系列的户外活动接近大自然。get close to nature“接近大自然”；a series of“一系列”。22Have you seen Jack recentlyI wonder_with his classmates.Ahow is he getting alongBthat he is getting along wellCwhat he is getting alongDif he

21、 is getting along well解析：选D。考查宾语从句。I wonder if.为常用句型，后用陈述语序。此处意为：我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽。23Robert often thinks of_he can do for his country.Awhat BhowCthat Dwhich解析：选A。考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。句意为：罗伯特经常想他能为他的国家做点什么。24Now Ive got him in my_；I can make him do anything I want.Apower BenergyCstrength Dright解析

22、：选A。考查名词辨析。in ones power在某人的掌握中。题意为：现在他受我支配，我可以随心所欲让他为我做事。25Emilys grandma_poor health for several years，so she always takes care of her after school.Ajoined in Bhas got tired ofCwent through Dhas suffered from解析：选D。考查短语动词。suffer from.受之苦。根据从句的时态和主句中的时间状语可知，应用现在完成时。join in加入；get tired of对厌烦；go throu

23、gh经受。26Whats wrong with himHes_a bad cold.Asuffering from BcatchingChaving on Dkeeping on解析：选A。此处表示正在进行的动作，意为“他正患感冒”。catch a cold虽然可搭配，但只表示瞬间的动作，不能表示持续的状态。27You look air and the sea foods in Sanya must suppose.Aagree with Bagree toCagree on Dagree about解析：选A。句意：你看起来很好，我认为三亚的空气和海鲜食品一定适合你的口味。agree wit

24、h sb.(气候、食物)适合某人。agree to同意(建议/计划等)；agree on就达成一致意见。一般无agree about结构。28I dont like the pop singers ve trouble_the words of his songs.Aunderstand Bto understandCunderstood Dunderstanding解析：选D。have trouble(in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。29Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.A

25、drive BdrivingCdrove Dto drive解析：选B。当while引导的时间状语从句与主句主语一致且谓语含有be时，可省略从句的主语和be，while drivingwhile they are driving。30Have you ever been to Shanghai Expo Garden is the first time that I_to China.Acome Bhave comeCam coming Dcame解析：选B。在句型it is the first/second.time that.中，that后的从句一般用现在完成时。31David said

26、that it was because of his strong interest in literature_he chose the course.Athat BwhatCwhy Dhow解析：选A。这是一个it强调句式，对原因状语进行的强调。原句为：David said that he chose the course because of his strong interest in literature.。32Did the boys break the window_ did it when they were playing football.Aby accident Bon

27、purposeCat dusk Das usual解析：选B。考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗户”，故选on purpose(故意地)。by accident偶然；at dusk在黄昏时；as usual像往常一样。33As we all know，parents are concerned_their childrens study，because it is concerned_their future.Aabout；with Babout；forCfor；about Dwith；about解析：选A。be concerned about“对关心”；be concer

28、ned with“涉及到，牵扯到，与有关”。句意为“众所周知，父母对孩子的学习非常关心，因为这关系到孩子们的将来。”34I have some would be grateful_you if you could give me some advice on it.Awith；for Bin；toCin；with Dwith；to解析：选D。have trouble with sth.“学困难”；be grateful to sb.(for sth.)“因而感激某人”。35So you didnt say “Hi” to your partner when you saw herWell，I

29、stopped and smiled at her，but she_me and walked on with her head high.Arefused BfailedCmissed Dignored解析：选D。由对话的语境可知，正确答案为D，ignore sb.没理睬某人。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Ev

30、ery Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and _36_the homeless people in the city.There is one_37_thing I like to mention we begin our_38_，my family and I do not do this_39_we know how it feels to be all get together in the kitchen and_40_the then_41_the food for 30 or more like to write a special_42_on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people_43_homeless all homeless people are bad are people hate the