1、英语山东省威海市中考真题山东省威海市2016年中考英语试题注意事项: 1本试卷共8页,共80分。考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名,准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 3选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。 4非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效
2、。一、选择填空(共15小题,计15分) 从每小题A、B、C选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。1Would you please turn off _ TV?OK,just a minute.Aa Ban Cthe2Whose bike is this?Its _.My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.Ahis Bmine Chers3Is Tom _ boy in your class?Yes.Nobody is taller than him.Athe tallest Bthe strongest Cth
3、e cleverest4Id like to hold our next meeting _ June 23rd.Is that OK for you?Ain Bat Con5Grandma is rather deaf,so you must speak clearly and _ to her.Aquietly Bloudly Cnoisily6Must I wait here all morning?I have a lot of work to do.No,you _.You may be back in the afternoon.Amustnt Bcant Cdont have t
4、o7Miss Li,could you please help me _ this math problem?OK.Let me try.Alook up Bwork out Cset up8I called you yesterday evening.But nobody answered.Oh,sorry.Maybe I _ in the bathroom at that time.Atake a shower Btook a showerCwas taking a shower9There arent any libraries in our town are there?No,I _
5、it for a long time.Awill be built Bis built Cwill build10Is that a new coat?No,I _ it for a long time.Abought Bhave bought Chave had11_ will you stay in England?More than a month.AWhen BHow soon CHow long12A woman with a young boy _ getting into Uncles car.Ais Bare Chas13Their football team was _ in
6、 that important game.Awon Bbeaten Cfailed14I looked through my test paper again and again _I wouldnt make any mistakes.Aso Bbecause Cso that15When will you fly to London?Pardon?I asked _ fly to London.Awhether you wouldBwhen you wouldChow you will二、阅读理解(共四篇短文,共20小题,计25分) 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小
7、题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。(每小题1分)AThe Building That Moves Everyone knows that buildings dont move.They cant change the way they look.However,architect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that. Fisher has an amazing idea.He wants to make 80story buildings that change shape.Each floor will move around
8、 slowly.The floors will move at different speeds.Because of this,the shape of the buiding is always changing.“These buildings will never look the same.”says Fisher. His idea is an interesting one.However,Fisher doesnt stop there.He also wants the building to be “green”The building will make its own
9、energy.In Fishers building,each floor will have its own roof(屋顶)In Fishers building,each floor will have its own roof(屋顶)In Fishers building,each floor will have its own roof.The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板)This means a lot more solar energy.Also,machines between each floor of the building wil
10、l catch the wind.They will turn the wind into energy. Fishers ideas sound impossible.However,thatswhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace!16The passage is mainly talking about _.Abuildings for the futureBthe life of an architectChow green buildings work17The underlined word “80story”means th
11、e building has 80_.Ashapes Bfloors Cdifferent speeds18Fishers building can make its own energy because the building _.Ais tall and always movingBis tall and has many solar panelsCis always moving and has many solar panels19The Fishers building will NOT get energy from _.Athe sun Bthe water Cthe wind
12、20Why does the writer say “thatswhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceshipCTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.BMove as Millions,Survive as One Great white sharks in the Pacific Ocean.Wild
13、ebeest in Africa.Arctic terns in the Atlantic.At first,these animals seem completely different.Oneswims,one walks,and the other flies.But they all have one thing in common.They all migrate. Some migrating groups move to a place with a better temperature.Some go to find food or water.The groups trave
14、l as one.trying to survive(生存)During the trip.they face many different challenges.One challenge is distance.Some migrating animals take very long trips.They go far away from their home areas.For example,one great white shark swam from Australia to South Africa and back.In nine months,it swam about 2
15、0,000 kilometers. Another challenge is finding enough food and water during the journey.Forexanple,each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day.To get this,they need to go from one waterhole to another. In addition,migrating animals have to avoid other animals that want to eat them.For
16、 example,the zebra has to stay away from lions.Traveling as a group helps keep them safe.All the zebras in the group can watch for danger.When one zebra is in trouble,the other members make a circle around it. By working as a group,migrating animals can survive some of the worlds most extraordinary
17、journeys.21The main idea of the first paragraph is that _ animals migrate.Anot all kinds ofBonly similarCdifferent kinds of22The meaning of the underlined word “migrate” means “_”in Chinese.A奔跑 B迁徙 C追逐23The passage talks about _ big challenges for the animals.Atwo Bthree Cfour24Which of the followin
18、g statements is NOT true?AIts about 20,000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia.BA Mali elephant needs more than 200 liters of water a day.CZebras help each other when they are in trouble.25From the passage,we can infer(推断) that _.Alions may eat zebrasBlions travel in groupsClions try to avoid
19、zebrasCThe Mermaid Balloon “Mum!”little Desiree said.“Its my daddys birthday.How will I send him a birthday card?”Her mother looked at her and sighed.She didnt know what to say.Desirees father had died nine months earlier.Desiree didnt understand.She was only four years old. “I have an idea.”her mot
20、her said.“Lets write your daddy a letter.We can tie the letter to a balloon and send it up to heaven(天堂)What should we write?”Desiree told her mother to write,“Happy Birthday.Daddy.I love you and miss you.Pleses write me on my birthday in January.” Desirees mother wrote the message and their address
21、 on a small piece of paper.Then they went to a store to buy a balloon.Desiree looked quickly at the balloons and said.“That one!The one with the mermaid(美人鱼)!” They bought the mermaid balloon and tied the letter to it .Then Desiree let the balloon go.Desiree_released_the_balloon_in_California.The wi
22、nd caught the balloon and carried it east.Four days later,it came down 3,000 miles away,near a lake in eastern Canada.The name of the lake was Mermaid Lake. Wade MacKinnon,a Canadian man,was hunting ducks at Mermaid Lake when he found Desirees balloon and letter.He took them home to his wife.She dec
23、ided to send Desiree a birthday present.She also wrote her a letter.The letter said.DearDesiree, HappyBirthdayfromyourdaddy.Iguessyouwonderwhoweare.Well,myhusband,Wade,wentduckhunting.andguesswhathefound?Amermaidballoonthatyousentyourdaddy.Therearenostoresinheaven,soyourdaddywantedsomeonetodohisshop
24、pingforhim.IthinkhepickedusbecauseweliveinatowncalledMermaid.Iknowyourdaddylovesyouverymuchandwillalwayswatchoveryou.Lotsoflove,TheMacKinnons Desirees mother wrote the Mackinnons to thank them.During the next few weeks,she and the MacKinnons telephoned each other often.Then Desiree and her mother fl
25、ew to Canada to meet the Mackinnons.TheMackinnons took them to Mermaid Lake and showed them where the balloon landed. Now,whenever Desiree wants to talk about her father,she calls the MacKinnons.After she talks to them,she feels better. People often say,“What a coincidence(巧合)the mermaid balloon lan
26、ded at Mermaid Lake!”Desirees mother is not sure it was just a coincidence.She says,“I think that somehow my husband picked the MacKinnons.It was his way to send his love to Desiree.Desiree understands now that her father is with her always.” 根据短文内容,将2628小题与所给的A、B、C选项进行句子匹配。请将答案编号涂卡。26Desiree wrote
27、her father a letter _.27Desiree chose a balloon at the store._28The balloon came down near a lake._AIt was in eastern Canada.and its name was Mermaid Lake.BIt said,“Happy Birthday.I love you and miss you.”CIt had a picture of mermaid on it. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。请将答案编号涂卡。29Desiree released the balloon in Ca
28、lifornia.Here“released”means “_”Aopened her eyes and looked at the balloonBopened her hand and let the balloon go Cmailed the balloon in California30What was the coincidence(巧合) in the story?ADesiree and her father have the same birthday,January 12.BThe mermaid balloon came down at Mermaid Lake.CThe
29、 MacKinnons also have a fouryearold daughter.阅读D篇短文,简要回答问题。(每小题2分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。DFinding a New Place Max is new in town.His family just moved into a new apartment.Max would like to meet some people.Max asked the landlord(房东) where he might go to meet people of his own age. “The Community Center is
30、for people of your age.I am sure you could find some friends there,”said the landlord.“Is the Community Center far from here?”Max asked.“No.Its only a few blocks away.Its about a tenminute walk from here,”replied the landlord.“Give me a minute,Ill write down the directions.” Max smiled.He hoped that he would make some friends at the Community Center.The landlord gave Max a note.Max read the words on the note. Maxs smile disappeared.He would never be able to find the Community Center because he didnt know how to follow directions that used words like north and west.Max needs to get a map
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