整理高考英语语法专项训练 代词分类.docx

1、整理高考英语语法专项训练 代词分类代词知识储备：类别意义用法例词人称代词代替人或物主语、宾语、表语主格：I, we, you宾格：me, us, you 物主代词表所属关系主语、宾语、表语、定语adj.: my, our, yourn.: mine, ours, yours反身代词谓语动作返回到发出者本身宾语、表语、同位语myself, ourselves,herself, yourselves相互代词表相互关系宾语、定语each other（两者）one another（三者）指示代词起指示、指代作用主语、宾语、表语、定语this, that, these, those, such（不作宾语

2、）疑问代词表疑问主语、宾语、表语、定语who, which, what, why, where不定代词one,any,everybody,everyone,anybody,something,all,both,each,either, neither,none,few,little,a few, a little, many,much etc.考查频率：人称代词：18/141 (1) it的用法 12 /141: a.有意义-用于指代：2/141b.无意义-形式宾语形式主语10/141 (2) 剩余部分（主要考宾格）6/141物主代词：9 /141 (1) 名词性物主代词 8 /141 (2)

3、形容词性物主代词 1/141反身代词：5 /141相互代词：未考查指示代词：15/141 (1)that 表指代：9/141 (2) such/so用法：4/141 (3)same表指代：1/141 (4) those表指代：1/141疑问代词：3 /141不定代词：91/1411，“一”的问题：10/141one : 6/141 the one: 1/141 ones: 1/141 no one: 1/141 the ones: 1/1412，“二、三”的问题：40/141都任何都不两者both 3/141either 6/141neither 5/141三者或三者以上all 4(2+1+1

4、)/141any 8(7+1)/141 none 14/1413，“1+1”代词（即复合不定代词）：16/1414，“多少问题”代词（如much, few,little）:7/1415，“剩下的”代词（如another, the other,others,some other等）18/141一， 人称代词 18 / 141梯度考查：高二：I was disappointed with the film. I had expected_ to be much better. A. that B. this C. one D. it高三：I like this house with a beaut

5、iful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. thatThe Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. whichIve read another book this week. Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that coun

6、ts. A .this B. that C. there D. it_ felt funny watching myself on TV. A. One B. This C. It D. That_ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. AThis BThat CWhat DIt The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _ didnt help. Ait Bshe Cwhich DheHe didnt make _ clear when an

7、d where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. thesef I can help_, I dont like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one- Do you like _ here? -Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way

8、of life. Everything is so nice. A. this B. these C. that D. it (1993全国) I was disappointed with the film. I had expected_ to be much better. A. that B. this C. one D. it(2009北京卷) being the parent carries with _ extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. HimBeing a combat sport carries with it the risk of

9、 injury.Which of the two computer games did you prefer? Actually I didnt like _.A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of themOur neighbors gave _a baby bird yesterday that hurt _when it fell from its nest. A. us, it B. us, itself C. ourselves, itself D. ourselves, itTo save cl

10、ass time, our teacher has _ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework. A. us B. we C. our D. ours I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately couldnt spare me even one minute. A. they B. one C. who D. itMy grandma still treats me like a child

11、. She cant imagine _grown up. A. my B. mineC. myself D. me-Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. -Why _? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me二， 物主代词 9 / 141梯度考查：高一：1.His camera is more expensive than _. A. hers B. her C. it D. its 2.Miss Smith is a friend of _ . A

12、. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mothers of Mary D. Mary mothers 3.Whose room is that? Its _. A. my B. ours C. my brothers D. of my brother 4.Is her hair shorter than _ ? A. me B. my C. mine D. I 5.This isnt my pen. _ is in the pencil box. A. This B. That C. My D. Mine高二：1Is your camera like Bills

13、 and Anns? No, but its almost the same as _ . A. herB. yoursC. them D. their2.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _. A.their B.theirs C.her D.hers 3.The boy promised_ mother never to lie to_again. A. his; him B. her; her C. her; himD. his; her高三：Some of the stamps belong to me, whil

14、e the rest are _.A. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers三， 反身代词 5/141梯度考查：高三：1. Isnt it amazing how the human body heals _ after an injury? A. himself B. him C. itself D. it2. Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day. Aone Boneself Cyou Dyourself3. Cathe

15、rine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed _to _and then posted it at the nearby post office Ait; her Bit; herself Cherself; her Dherself; herself4. - Who called me this morning when I was out? - A man calling _ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D. 不填5. You will find as you read

16、fiats book that you just cant keep some of these stones to _. You will want to share them with a friend. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 四， 指示代词 15/141梯度考查：高一：1.He is_ teacher that all of us like him. A. a such good B. such good a C. a so good D. so good a 2.The word write has the sam

17、e pronunciation _ the word right. A. of B. as C. to D. from 高二：1.As I know, there is _ car in this neighborhood. A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a2.Few pleasures can equalof a cool drink on ahot day. A. some B.any C. that D.those3.Can you believe that in_ a rich country there should be _ m

18、any poor people? A.such; such B.such; so C.so; so D.so; such高三：1. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that2. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.

19、A. Such B. This C. That D. So3. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B. this C. that D. which4.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England. A. which B. what C. that D. the one5.-Could you tell me how to g

20、et to Victoria Street? -Victoria Street? _ is where the Grand Theatre is.A. Such B. There C. That D. This6.Little joy can equal _ of a surprising ending when you read stories. A. that B. those C. any D. some7.- He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. - When was _? - _ was

21、in 2000 when he was still in college. A. that; This B. this; It C. it; This D. that; It8.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper. A. it B. those C. one D. that9.Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_ in the city. A. ones

22、 B. one C. that D. those10.Equipped with modern facilities, todays libraries differ greatly from _. A. those of the past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past五， 疑问代词：3/141高三：1._wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who2.Could I speak to is in

23、charge of International Sales , please? Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who 3.If this dictionary is not yours,_can it be? Awhat else Bwho else Cwhich elses Dwho elses六， 不定代词：91 /141梯度考查：高一：1.Id been expecting _ letters the whole morning, but there werent _ for me. A. some; any B. many; a few C.

24、 some; one D. a few; none 2.Let us hope we can settle the matter without _more trouble. A. any B. a little C. some D. little 3.Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? If you keep still, you can sit at_ end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any 4.As we were asleep, _ of us heard the soun

25、d. A. both B. noneC. all D. any 5.I asked him for some oil, but he hadnt _. A. any B. some C. no D. anything 6.-Are the two answers correct? -No, _ correct. A. no one is B. both are not C. neither is D. either is not 7.Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but _ like to go to the cinema. A. an

26、other B. other C. others D. other one 8.-I havent been to Guilin yet. -I havent been there, _. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 9._ of them understood the old foreigner. A. Someone B. Anyone C. None D. Nobody 10.I couldnt find my English-Chinese dictionary _. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere

27、D. somewhere 11.Of the three foreign guests, one is from London, _ two are from New York. BA. other B. the other C. some D. any 12.There are two windows in the room. They _ face south. A. all B. both C. each D. either He has one blue pen and two red _. A. one B. once C. ones D. ones 高二： Are the new

28、rules working？ Yes，books are stolen. A.Few B. MoreC.Some D.None -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im afraid_day is possible. A.either B.neither C.some D.any I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with_ . A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing Sarah has read lots of storie

29、s by _American writers. Now she would like to read stories by writers from _countries. A. some; any B. other; some C. some; other D. other; other Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has _ of the trouble of taking buses. A. nothing B. none C. some D. neither Have you finished your report yet? No, Ill finish in_ten minutes. A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less They were all very tired,but_of them would stop to take a rest. A.anyB.someC.none D.neither I hope there are enough glasses