高二外语重点知识串讲6.docx

1、高二外语重点知识串讲 6课时作业6Introduction & Reading.单句语法填空1. Now that the difficult problem_(settle), we can go on with our work.2. Mr. Wood_(elect) chairman of the Trade Union yesterday, which made him very happy.3. You must make yourself fully prepared for your future, because no one can entirely keep away fr

2、om this_(compete) world.4. Looking back_my high school days, I didnt regret, because I took full advantage of every day to study hard.5. It seems strange_(think) that I will leave my parents in three days and live an independent life.6. The children were too excited_(fall) asleep, so they began to t

3、alk about their graduation party.7. There is so much_(do), so I cant go to Xiamen with you tomorrow.8. _is clear that these after school activities are beneficial to the growth of the children.9. If you have problems_the grammar, turn to your deskmate.10. I had no fun_(spend) the evening doing nothi

4、ng at home.答案1have been settled2.was electedpetitive4at/on5.to think6.to fall7.to do8.It9with10.spending.单句改错1. What a fun it will be when we go on holiday together._2. They like to look back those unforgettable years in the army._3. Mr Smith elected the president of the education committee._4. Stop

5、 talking, children, and settle down to do your homework._5. He may have forgotten about it, but I did called him to tell him._答案1删a2.back后加on3.elected前加was4do改为doing5.called改为call.课文语法填空My school life is almost over, and Ive received my high school diploma at last. _1_ is a good thing that the exams

6、 are finished. Meanwhile, I find myself _2_ (look) back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened. Ive decided to write them _3_ so that one day, years from now, when I reread them, the memories will come back.One of the best _4_(thing) about this year has bee

7、n working_5_an arts editor. Something else Ive _6_(great) enjoyed is working as a peer mediator, someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.During the Easter vacation, I went on a short school skiing trip to the Rocky Mountains. Other things Im pleased about wer

8、e that I got good grades on my final exams and that I was given a car by my parents. Of course, Ill never forget being elected to the student council.The highlight of the year was the senior prom. I found a dress _7_suited me perfectly, and had my hair specially _8_(do) on the day of the prom. Every

9、one told me that I looked very elegant. The big surprise of the evening was when I _9_(elect) prom queen! After the prom, a group of us drove down to the coast, sat on the beach and watched the sunrise over the sea. It was a perfect _10_ (end) to a perfect school year.答案与解析1It。考查it作形式主语的用法。分析句子结构可知，

10、空处应填It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。2looking。考查非谓语动词。这里是“find宾语宾补”结构，宾语与look之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。3down。考查副词。write sth.down意为“写下，记录下”。4things。考查名词单复数。由空前的One of可知，空处应用名词的复数形式。5as。考查介词。work as意为“从事工作”。6greatly。考查词形转换。空处应用副词作状语修饰谓语动词have enjoyed。7that/which。考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是a dress，指物，故用 that/which引导定语从句，关

11、系词在定语从句中作主语。8done。考查非谓语动词。have sth.done意为“使某事被做”。do与my hair之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用do的过去分词形式。9was elected。考查被动语态。此处表示那晚的一大惊喜是我被选为舞会皇后。根据句意可知，空处应用被动语态。10ending。考查词形转换。根据空前的a perfect可知空处应填end的名词形式。ending在此意为“结尾，结局”。.阅读理解Even for a certified teacher with a degree and teaching certificate from Florida, a certain

12、embarrassment exists. The two words “English teacher” dont clearly show who I am.Let me explain: When I go back to the US, I meet all my old friends. Some are stressed, exhausted and generally unhappy. They are stuck in jobs they dont love. What they do is only to pay the bills. Even the ones making

13、 good money dont even have the time to spend it and enjoy themselves. If I were in the US and I was working as a teacher, an accountant, a lawyer or so on, then that would be my job more or less for the next 30 to 40 years. I might have other talents, but I would be limited in being able to explore

14、them.In China the system is fluid for everyone: Chinese and expats(侨民). I know many friends, both Chinese and expats, who changed careers because they wanted something new and it didnt require going back to university to study for four more years. All it required was motivation and a calculated risk

15、. One of the best things about living in China for me is that I can explore different career choices and actually find one that I truly love. Lets face it that people change over the years: Your likes, your abilities and even the things that make you happy are constantly changing. Why shouldnt your

16、jobs and the opportunities also change with you?When people ask me if I love my job, my answer is “YES.” In China I have had many jobs: an actor, a model, a salesman and a teacher at various stages during my seven years here. And no one told me “You cant do that.” There was no self limiting. In Chin

17、a, if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed then opportunities present themselves around every corner.1. Why the term “English teacher” couldnt explain the authors role in China clearly?A. Because he has taken many different jobs in China.B. Because he has no choice but to be

18、 an English teacher.C. Because the purpose of his teaching is to make good money.D. Because therere too many jobs for him to choose from.2Why are some of the authors old friends generally unhappy?A. Because they have no chance to work in China as teachers.B. Because its even harder for them to earn

19、money in the US now.C. Because they have no ability to explore their other talents.D. Because they cant get away from the work they dont enjoy.3What does the underlined word “fluid” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Strict. B. Fixed.C. Changeable. D. Exciting.4What does the author think of China?A. A country w

20、ithout motivation.B. A land of opportunities.C. A nation full of foreigners.D. A place short of jobs.答案与解析本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。尽管“我”有学位和教师资格证，但是在美国“我”可能像“我”的美国朋友一样，做着不喜欢的工作，因而感到不开心；但是，在中国，“我”可以尝试各种不同的工作，只要有动力，就能找到机会。1A细节理解题。根据第四段，尤其是第二句“In China I have had many jobs：an actor，a model，a salesman and a teacher a

21、t various stages during my seven years here”可知，“我”在中国生活的七年时光中，从事了多种职业，故第一段中所说的“英语老师”这个词并不能清楚地说明“我”在中国的角色。2D细节理解题。根据第二段，尤其是第二到四句“Some are stressed, exhausted and generally unhappy.They are stuck in jobs they dont love that they do only to pay the bills.Even the ones making good money dont even have t

22、he time to spend it and enjoy themselves”可知，在美国，“我”的老朋友中的一些人压力很大，疲惫不堪，而且不快乐。他们被困在自己不喜欢的职业中，只是为了赚钱而工作。即使是那些赚了大钱的人也没有时间去消费和享受生活。故D项正确。3C词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“I know many friends，both Chinese and expats，who changed careers because they wanted something new and it didnt require going back to university to stud

23、y for four more years”可知，在中国，许多职业并不需要四年的大学学习，人们可以自由选择职业，故中国的工作体制不是僵化的，而是可变的。据此可知，该词意为“可变的”，故C项正确。4B推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“In China，if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed then opportunities present themselves around every corner”可知，“我”认为，在中国，如果你有努力工作的动力和成功的魄力，那么机会就会出现在你眼前。据此可以判断，“我

24、”认为中国是一个充满着机会的国度，故B项正确。.完形填空A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on _1_management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class _2_ they would be asked the“half empty or half full” question. _3_， that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How

25、much do you think this glass of water weighs？”Answers called out _4_ from eight to twenty ounces (盎司). She quieted the students down and then replied，“The absolute weight doesnt _5_. But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ach

26、e in my _6_. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the _7_of the glass of water doesnt change, but the _8_I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why？”Lost in _9_， all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and _10_in life are like that glass

27、 of water. If we _11_ our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to _12_”_13_ you have to do is put all your burdens down, as _14_ in the evening as possible. Dont carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get _15_ next morning and are _

28、16_ to move forward.More often than not, life gets terrible when we _17_ too much. And the moment you _18_ your burdens, youll find yourself feeling much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling _19_ for yourself，start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to_20_yourself

29、to anything that is not making you happy.1A. Class B. emotion C. Time D. stress2A. Wondered B. expected C. Agreed D. argued3A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Therefore4A. Ranged B. replied C. Read D. exchanged5A. Exist B. change C. Matter D. increase6A. Head B. arm C. Leg D. stomach7A. Shape B. p

30、osition C. Weight D. size8A. Better B. deeper C. Longer D. further9A. Fantasies B. thought C. Dreams D. discussion10A. Doubts B. joys C. Surprises D. worries11A. Cover B. carry C. Hide D. show12A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on13A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. Anything14A. Eagerly B.

31、naturally C. Quickly D. early15A. Refreshed B. entertained C. Depressed D. amazed16A. Able B. anxious C. Passive D. ambitious17A. Fear B. think C. Rest D. get18A. catch up with B. look down on C. let go of D. put up with19A. happy B. sorry C. Disappointed D. greedy20A. Help B. treat C. Drive D. abandon答案与解析本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。文章通过一杯水的重量的事例告诉读者：只有卸下压力和负担，