MTI翻译硕士翻译专有名词.docx

1、MTI翻译硕士翻译专有名词MTI翻译专有名词NAFTA 北美自由贸易区= North American Free Trade Agreement of Canada, Mexico and the U.S.EFTA/AFTA 欧洲自由贸易区/东盟自由贸易区APEC 亚太经济合作组织=Asia-Pacific Economic CooperationASEAN 东南亚国家联盟=Association of South East Asian NationsNATO 北大西洋公约组织=North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationInternational Monetary F

2、und 国际货币基金组织European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构WWF 世界自然基金会=World Wildlife FundICC 国际商务委员会（美洲国际）= The Interstate Commerce Commission of U.S.A.WTO 世界贸易组织/世界旅游组织= World Trade Organization/ World Tourism Organization= Warsaw Treaty Organization 华沙条约组织WHO 世界

3、卫生组织= World Health Organization UNSECO 联合国教科文组织=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UN = Unites Nations 联合国Security Council 安理会World Bank 世界银行NASA 美国国家航天局=National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationA at 每a.a.r against all risks 全险ac account 帐目AC account current 往来帐目acc

4、 acceptance;accepted 承兑;已承兑a.g.b a good brand 任何名牌ao account of 记入.帐目a.p. additional premium 附加保险a.r. all risks 全险AS;accs account sales 售货清单av;AV average 平均数BBB bill book 出纳簿BD bank draft 银行汇票bd. bond 债券bds. boards 董事会BE bill of exchange 汇票bk. bank book 帐簿bkg. banking 银行业BL bill of lading 提货单B.P.B b

5、ank post bill 银行汇票BR bank rate 银行贴现率BR;b.r. bill receivable 应收票据B.S;b.s. balance sheet 资产负债表bt bought 购入CC currency,coupon 现金,息单 CA capital account 资本CAD cash against document 凭单付款canclg. cancelling 取消cat. catalogue 目录CB cash book 现金簿CD cash dividend 现金折扣c.d. cum dividend 付股息报关单C and D collection an

6、d delivery 收款发货cert. certificate 证明CF carried forward 转下页cge. carriage 运费CH custom house 海关ch.ppd charges prepaid 预付费cl certificate insurance 保险证明书c&l cost and insurance 保险费在价CIF cost,insurance and freight 到岸价格CO cash order 现金汇票C.O.t. change over to 转入COD cash on delivery 货到付款. commercialcommission

7、商业;佣金cont. contract 合同cr. credit 货方ctge cartage 车费cur. current 本月;现付CWO cash with order 订货即付款cy. currency 货币DDC. deviation 贴现dd. delivered 交付de. deferred 延期deg. degree 等级dft. draft 汇票div dividend;division 红利;部门DN debit note 欠单;借项清单dols. dollars 美元DP documents against payment 付款交单dr. debtor drawer 债务

8、人,借方d.r. dock receipt 存款收条DW deposit warrant 码头仓单dely. delivery 交付Eea. each 每e.d. ex dividend 股息除外eq. equivalent 等值exd. examined 已检查exs. expenses 费用Ff.i.t. free of income tax 免所得税FOB free on board 离岸价格FO for order 准备出售f.p;FP fully paid 付讫frt. freight 运费Ggrs.wt gross weight 毛重g.t.c. good till cancell

9、ed 未注销前有效 H-Z 1 HHp horse power 马力h.p.n. horse power nominal 标称马力IIB invoice book 发票簿ib ibidem(in the same place) 同前;出处同上id idem(the same) 同上i.e. id est(that is) 即,就是IL import licence 进口许可证int. interest 利息inv. invoice 发票IOU I owe you 借据,欠条JJA joint account 共同LLC letter of credit 信用证led. ledger 总帐簿LI

10、P life insurance policy 人寿保险单LS locus sigil(place of seal) 盖印处MMA my account 本人MC marginal credit 限界信贷MD memorandum of deposit 存款单min minimum,minute 最低额;分钟mks. marks 商标Mo money order 邮汇mos. months 月NNE;ne no effects 无存款ND no dated 未注明日期nf.n.f no funds 无款NM no mark 无商标;无标志NP notary public 公证人OOA on a

11、ccount of 因为od on demand 见票即付PPA private account 私人PC price current 时价表pc. prices;piece 价格;个p.c.b petty cash book 零用现金簿pkg. package 包裹PN promissory note 期票PO postal order 汇票POB post office box 邮政信箱ppd. prepaid 预付pref. preference or preferred 优先prox. proximo(of the next month) 下月(拉)P.T.O. please turn

12、 over 转下页Qq.v. quod vide(which see) 请查阅q.y. query 查核RRD refer to drawer(banking) 请与出票接洽re. with referece to 关于recd. received 收到r.i. reinsurance 再保险r.l receipt for a loan 借据;欠条RSVP reply please 候复sect. section 部分sgd signed 已签署shr. share 股份std. standard 标准,本价stk. stock 存货,股票TTMO telegraph 电汇票 TT;TT te

13、legraphic transfers 电汇汇票VV;VS versus(against) 对,相反vid vide(see) 参阅viz. videlicet(namely) 即v.i vending list 售货清单Ww.r.t. with regard to 关于1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 2 TT(telegraphic transfer)电汇 3 DP(document against payment)付款交单 4 DA (document against acceptance)承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证

14、 6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 7 CTNCTNS(cartoncartons)纸箱 8 PCEPCS(piecepieces)只、个、支等 9 DLDLS(dollardollars)美元 10 DOZDZ(dozen)一打 11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT(weight)重量 13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重 14 N.W.(net weight)净重 15 CD (customs declaration)报关单 16 EA(each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有 18

15、wo(without)没有 19 FAC(facsimile)传真 20 IMP(import)进口 21 EXP(export)出口 22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 25 MV(merchant vessel)商船 26 S.S(steamship)船运 27 MT或MT(metric ton)公吨 28 DOC (document)文件、单据 29 INT(international)国际的 30 PL (packing list)装箱单、明细表 31 INV (invo

16、ice)发票 32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)参考、查价 34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递 35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37 RMB(renminbi)人民币 38 SM (shipping marks)装船标记 39 PR或PRC(price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货 41 SC(sales contract)销售确认书 42 LC (letter of credit)信用证 43 BL (bill of lading)提单 4

17、4 FOB (free on board)离岸价 45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价 补充: CR=credit贷方,债主 DR=debt借贷方 (注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的,你的银行卡,是你将钱放入银行,银行是“借贷方”,所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡,是你从银行或者财政公司借钱,银行或公司是“贷方”,所就叫credit.) Exp=Expense花费,费用 OH=overhead常用开支 TC=total cost总费用 FC=fixed cost常设费用 VC=variable cost变动费用 P=profit竟利润 S=sales销售总额 Rev=revenue利润 MC=marginal cost费用差额 GM=gross margin毛利 MR=marginal revenue利润差额 AR=acount receivable应收款(销售后,记账以后收取。) AP=account payable 应付款(花费后记账,以后付费。) PMT=payment支付款 NI=net income纯收入 AMT=amount数额 DCT=discount打折 世界贸易组织（简称“世贸组织”，World Trade Orga