河南省名师联盟届高三入学调研考试英语试题二及答案.docx

1、河南省名师联盟届高三入学调研考试英语试题二及答案2020 届高三入学调研考试卷英 语 （二）注意事项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5

2、分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。1. Where does this conversation most liely tae place? A. At a flower shop. B. On a hill. C. In a garden. 2. What will the man probably do

3、? A. Go outside. B. Read a magaine. C. Listen to a program. 3. How does the girl usually get bac to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By tai. 4. What do we now about the woman speaer? A. Shes strict. B. Shes regretful. C. Shes caring. 5. What is the man speaer doing? A. Maing a suggestion. B. Doing h

4、ousewor. C. Leaning a sill. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why was Alice late? A. She made a call. B. She got up late. C. She set off late. 7. Wha

5、t is the probable relationship between the two speaers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the weather mostly lie during their camping trip? A. Its hot. B. Its cold. C. Its rainy. 9. How does Linda feel about the man? A. Mysterious. B

6、. Considerate. C. Disgusting. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speaers taling about? A. Houseeeping. B. Shopping. C. Cooing. 11. Whose price has just increased at the highest rate? A. Cheeses. B. Bacons. C. Meats. 12. Why is the woman unwilling to buy instant coffee? A. Because its bitter. B

7、. Because its unpopular. C. Because its epensive. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is probably the man speaer? A. A chemist. B. A dentist. C. A patient. 14. When does the woman have an appointment with Dr. Williams? A. This morning. B. At five ocloc. C. Net wee. 15. What does the man suggest the wom

8、an do? A. Wait for Dr. Williams. B. Be cautious about her diet. C. Go to the dentists directly. 16. What will the man do to help the woman? A. Give her what she wants. B. Ring Dr. Williams for her. C. Mae an appointment for her. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where can students eep fit? A. In the recr

9、eation center. B. In a fast food restaurant. C. In the student health center. 18. What do we now about the supply of healthy food in most university restaurants? A. Its short. B. Its rich. C. Its reasonable. 19. Which of the following do students find etremely good? A. Fitness activities. B. The smo

10、ing ban. C. Medical care. 20. What is the speaer mainly taling about? A. Convenience in eercise. B. Healthy life in universities.C. Medical care for university students. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMetropolis Boo ClubMembers

11、hip All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our boo list and then post the completed form bac to us. Special offers for new members As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price boos from our new members boo list, to the value of 1

12、00 yuan in total. Tic the bo on your form to order a free watch. Join before the end of this month and you receive another free boo carefully chosen by our staff. Order an audio-boo from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price. When youve joined As a member you get around 50% off the

13、 publishers price of every boo you buy, and whats more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magaine arrives once a month to eep you up to date with the latest best-sellers weve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our eclusive members website. O

14、ur website also has a boo swap service where members can request or offer boos for echange. Being a member All you have to do is order four boos during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of boos you wish to tae. In each of your monthly club magaines, our eperienced staff choos

15、e a “Boo of the Month” for you, which is offered at an etra-special price. If you do not want this boo, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it bac to us. We always send the boo if we do not receive this form. Once we receive your order, your boos are delivered within one wee. And

16、remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to eep the boos you have ordered. If they arent what you epected, just send them bac! 21. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Boo Club? A. By ordering a watch free of charge. B. By sending the advertisement to the club. C. By choos

17、ing boos with special prices. D. By returning the completed order form. 22. What information does the monthly magaine give members? A. The percentage saved on each boo. B. The names of all the boos sold by the club. C. The list of the newest boos available to buy. D. The boos that can be swapped by

18、club members. 23. What can we infer from the last part of the passage? A. At least four boos should be bought each year. B. Members can loo at the boos before they buy them. C. Members need to buy the “Boo of the Month”. D. The more boos bought, the higher the members grade. BMary Anning was an Engl

19、ish fossil(化石) collector, dealer and paleontologist(古生物学 家). Her fossil-hunting helped change the way people thought about the world. Mary was born into a poor family in England on May 21, 1799. She lived in the seaside town of Lyme Regis, in Dorset. The family had nine children. Only Mary and her b

20、rother Joseph grew up. Marys father too his children along the beach. They piced up shells and stones to sell to visitors. Mary did not go to school much. Her family was too poor. And schools did not teach children about fossils. Mary could read and write. She taught herself. She learned about rocs

21、and how bodies are made. In 1811 when Mary and Joseph were fossil hunting, Joseph saw a bone sticing out of the roc. Mary had a hammer to chip away at the roc. Very carefully she uncovered it. She found the first complete fossil of the ichthyosaur(鱼龙). Since then, Mary became cray about fossil hunti

22、ng. She lied to hunt on the beach after a storm. The wind, rain and waves made the rocs crumble. It was easy to spot fossils. Most days Mary went fossil hunting with her dog, Tray. Rich friends helped Mary by selling fossils for her. They sent her money. Scientists wrote letters and came to see her.

23、 One good friend was William Bucland, a professor at Oford University. Mary also opened a shop to sell fossils, stones and shells. She chatted with visitors. Mary Anning died in1847. How evolution(进化) wors was eplained by Charles Darwin not long after Mary died. Her fossils had helped scientists und

24、erstand how things began. 24. Why did Marys father tae his children along the beach? A. To enjoy life. B. To mae a living. C. To loo for fossils. D. To teach them about fossils. 25. What can we learn about Mary? A. Her father was a paleontologist. B. Her father educated her at home. C. She had nine

25、brothers and sisters in all. D. She might be popular at that time. 26. Who was the first one to catch sight of the roc containing the first complete ichthyosaur fossil? A. Charles Darwin. B. Marys dog. C. Joseph. D. Mary. 27. What does the underlined word crumble in the fourth paragraph means ? A. b

26、rea B. shae C. float D. dive CPetrol and diesel cars may still dominate(影响) our roads, but their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 per cent by 2020. One hurdle to t

27、he widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range aniety”drivers concerns about running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary networ of electric charging stations is still being developed. In fact, charging points

28、are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA. Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars met with distrust, and their high price tags drove customers away. Thans to improvements in battery capacity, recharging

29、times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars is starting to persuade critics. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money. As well as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taing to the sea and sy. Electric boats are among the

30、 oldest electric vehicles, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors too over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats bac. Steps towards electric planes are also being made, w

31、ith Airbus and NASA among the organiations developing and testing battery-powered planes. The eperiments could soon mae commercial electric flight a reality. Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. Were the US to act on the studys findings and replace 87 percent of its cars with electric veh

32、icles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. Even so, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, electric vehicles will become even clean