高中英语必修12必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习四.docx

1、高中英语必修12必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习四2019-2020年高中英语必修1、2必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版课后练习四 第1题【单选题】As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his _ and pulled him out of the river.A、shelterB、rescueC、disasterD、outline【答案】：【解析】： 第2题【单选题】The article discusses the _ which led to the outbreak

2、 of the war.A、matterB、affairsC、eventsD、business【答案】：【解析】： 第3题【单选题】_the number of cars, he thought, there were not many people at the club.A、He judged byB、Judged fromC、Judge byD、Judging from【答案】：【解析】： 第4题【单选题】You have lots of friends，right?Yes.I go，I am willing to make new friends.A、SomewhereB、ThereC

3、、EverywhereD、Nowhere【答案】：【解析】： 第5题【单选题】During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded_ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A、in time ofB、in honour ofC、in favour ofD、in place of【答案】：【解析】： 第6题【单选题】This book gives a brief _ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection i

4、n the main hall.A、outlineB、eventC、articleD、look【答案】：【解析】： 第7题【单选题】Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.Well._ you hadnt wasted so much time playing online games.A、As ifB、Even ifC、If onlyD、Only if【答案】：【解析】： 第8题【单选题】Is there good news from your friend?Yes，many valuables have been _ i

5、n the working site.A、come outB、worked outC、dug outD、brought out【答案】：【解析】： 第9题【单选题】Before the firemen arrived, the whole wooden house had already been completely _ in the big fire.A、harmedB、woundedC、damagedD、destroyed【答案】：【解析】： 第10题【单选题】According to a new survey, every year about _ dollars is spent t

6、o look after people with illness caused by smoking.A、30 millions ofB、30 million ofC、30 millionsD、30 million【答案】：【解析】： 第11题【阅读理解】阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

7、Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th c

8、entury, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.Green is also the color used to d

9、escribe the powerful feeling , jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster （怪物）is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants. F

10、or example, a young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if you get a pay rise and he does not.In most places in the world, a green light means to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means agree to continue with a project.A greenhorn now refers to _.A、a person who is new in a jobB、a

11、new soldier.C、a young horseD、a cow without hornsA person with a green thumb is a person _.A、who is good at growing plantsB、whose thumbs are of green colorC、whose garden is greener than othersD、who is younger than his neighborsA man may meet the green-eyed monster if _.A、he sees a dangerous animalB、h

12、e reads a sad playC、his friend gets a prize that he wantsD、he cant get somethingThe main idea of the passage is _.A、a greenhornB、a green thumbC、the Green RevolutionD、the word “green” and its story【答案】：【解析】： 第12题【阅读理解】阅读理解At your next meeting, wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how l

13、ong it lasts.Among English speakers, chances are that it will be a second or two at most. But while this pattern may be universal, our awareness of silence differs dramatically across cultures. What one culture considers a confusing or awkward pause may be seen by others as valuable moment of reflec

14、tion and a sign of respect for what the last speaker has said. Research in Dutch (荷兰语) and also in English found that when silence in conversation stretches to four seconds, people start to feel uneasy. In contrast, a separate study of business meetings found that Japanese people are happy with sile

15、nce of 8.2 secondsnearly twice as long as in American meetings.In Japan, it is recognized that the best communication is when you dont speak at all. Its already a failure to understand each other by speaking because youre repairing that failure by using words.In the US., it may originate from the hi

16、story of colonial (殖民地的) America as a crossroads of many different races. When you have a couple of difference, its hard to establish common understanding unless you talk and theres understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are verbally engaged to establish a common life. This applies also to s

17、ome extent to London.In contrast, when theres more homogeneity, perhaps its easier for some kinds of silence to appear. For example, among your closest friends and family its easier to sit in silence than with people youre less well acquainted with.Which of the following people might have the longes

18、t silence in conversation?A、The Dutch.B、Americans.C、The English.D、The Japanese.What might the Japanese agree with in conversation?A、Speaking more gives the upper hand.B、Speak out what you have in your mind.C、Great minds think alike without words.D、The shorter talking silence, the better.What can we

19、learn from the text?A、A four xad second silence in conversation is universal.B、Its hard for Americans to reach a common agreement.C、English speakers are more talkative than Japanese speakers.D、The closer we and our family are, the easier the silence appears.What does the underlined word “homogeneity

20、” in the last paragraph mean?A、Similarity.B、Contradiction.C、Diversity.D、Misunderstanding.【答案】：【解析】： 第13题【选词填空（词汇运用）】We are expecting to _ some important facts.Some bad people _ that house, and stole many things of it.On hearing the good news, he shared it with his parents _.The powerful earthquake l

21、eft almost everything in the town _.The girl listened carefully _ she had been turned into a stone.I _ the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday._ fans came to the street to celebrate the victory of the Spanish team.His official _ is editor.He drove at a high speed, which _ Lara to death._ the t

22、asks is fairly small this year.【答案】：【解析】： 第14题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】课文缩写。根据课文大意，在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。Several days before July 28, 1976, many _ things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for an _. But people _ lived there didnt think much of that. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, which _ almost all

23、the city in fifteen terrible seconds. Many people, including workers and doctors, came to _ those who were _ under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake hit the city. More people were killed or _ and more buildings _ down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldiers to help, and teams were _ to dig out the trapped and to _ the dead. By and by things improved and the city began to breathe again.【答案】：【解析】： 第15题【语法填空】It saddened Mila to read about those _ (trap) in the stadium without food or water for five days.【答案】：【解析】：