优化方案高考总复习英语江苏专用习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块8Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关.docx

1、优化方案高考总复习英语江苏专用习题 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 模块8Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关Unit 2The universal language(A卷).单项填空1(2016盐城月考) After so many days on the way, even Charles cheered up at the _ of the food.Alook BsightCsign DappearanceB解析：句意：在旅途这么多天后， 查尔斯一看到食物就会兴高采烈起来。 考查固定搭配at the sight of“一看到”。2Car sales have _ by a quarter compar

2、ed with the past year.Adiffered BshrankCfailed DdeclinedD解析：考查动词辨析。 differ“不同”； shrink“缩水”； fail“失败、衰竭”； decline“下降”。 根据句意， 选D。 3.Sundays spent in reading textbooks and doing exercises are perhaps _for the students who are to face the College Entrance Examination. Acommon Bgeneral Cordinary Dunivers

3、alA解析：考查形容词辨析。 句意：对于即将面临高考的学生来说， 星期日读书做练习是很常见的事。 common“普遍的， 常见的”， 符合句意。 general“全体的， 一般的”； ordinary“普通的， 平凡的”； universal“广泛适用的， 全体的”。 4.The audience love the character in the play because he is _ and often makes a situation seem funny.Areliable Bstubborn Chumorous DmercifulC解析：考查形容词辨析。 句意：公众喜欢剧中的这个

4、人物， 因为他幽默， 经常使某种情形看起来滑稽可笑。 humorous“幽默的”， 符合题意。 reliable“可信赖的”； stubborn“顽固的”； merciful“仁慈的”。 5.Actually, creative thinkers rarely come up with new ideas; instead, they _ old ideas into new ones, adapting them from one context to another.Acondemn BconvertCcontrast DcontradictB解析：考查动词辨析。 句意：事实上， 有创造能

5、力的思考者很少想出新点子， 相反， 他们是把旧点子转化成新点子， 使得旧点子适应新的环境。 condemn谴责； convert使转变； contrast相反， 对比； contradict反驳， 否定。 根据词义， 可知是转换， 故选B项。 6(2016常州调研测试) On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.Areferred to being Breferred to beCrefer to being Drefer to be

6、B解析：referred to 是过去分词作定语修饰the problems, 因为主句的谓语动词是demand, be前省略了should, 为虚拟语气。 7Why dont you do some shopping in the secondhand store?Well, the goods there are _， but _Amore expensive; worseBmore expensive; not as badCcheaper; good enoughDcheaper; not as goodD解析：考查形容词的用法。 由语境结合常识可知， 和新货比起来， 二手店里的货物价

7、格便宜， 但是质量不如新货好。 很明显这是把两种店里的货从价格和质量方面进行了比较， 后面省略比较状语。8The little child _ go out alone at night, so he _ walk in the dark that night.Adarent; didnt dare toBdoesnt dare; dare not toCisnt dare to; dared not toDdoesnt dare to; dare not toA解析：dare用作情态动词时， 后接动词原形， 主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中； 当dare用作实义动词时， 其后否定结构可以带t

8、o也可以不带to, 且有人称和数以及时态的变化。 根据时间状语that night可以判断本题表述过去的事情， 所以正确答案是A。9Bruce has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _IQ.Aa high Ba higherCthe higher Dthe highestB解析：此句是Bruce has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has a higher IQ than him. 的省略。 省略than him后不仅句意仍然清楚，

9、而且显得更为简洁。 句意为“我怀疑班上有没有哪个人比他智商更高”， 即“我认为他是班上智商最高的”。10(2014福建高考T32)_no modern telecommunications，we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. AWere there BHad there been CIf there are DIf there have beenA解析： 考查虚拟语气中的倒装句。句意：要不是现代化的电讯，我们就不得不等好几个星期才能得到来自世界各地的消息。根据主句中的关键词would have t

10、o以及句意可知，这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句应用一般过去时，即if there were.。当if从句中有were，had或should时，可将if省略，同时将were，had或should提到主语前构成部分倒装，所以选A项。11My lack of interest in the job as a lawyer is becoming increasingly _Youd better apply for another job. Atypical BconcreteCevident DregularC解析：考查形容词辨析。 typical典型的， 特有的； concrete实在的

11、， 具体的； evident明显的， 明白的； regular定期的， 有规律的。 句意：我对当律师的工作缺乏兴趣变得日趋明显。 你最好去申请另外一份工作。 根据句意， 故选C。12His parents unhappy marriage _ a shadow and left a big scar on Tonys faith toward marriage.Acarved BreplacedCcast DstoodC解析：考查动词词义辨析。 句意：父母的不幸婚姻给Tony投下了阴影， 给他对婚姻的信心留下了伤疤。 cast“投下”， 符合题意。13The Palace Museum has

12、 a _ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art works.Acollection Bmixture Ccombination DSeriesA解析：考查名词。 句意：故宫博物馆收藏了9 600万件古中国的艺术品。 collection收集； mixture混合物； combination结合； series系列。 have a collection of 是“收集”的意思。 故选A项。14(2016苏州中学质检) Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinar

13、y _ from them to help rebuild the economy.Acommitment Bappointment Cinstrument DrequirementA解析：句意：既然银行已经完全恢复， 我们希望从他们那里得到特别承诺帮助恢复经济。 commitment承诺； appointment约会； instrument乐器； requirement要求。 根据句意可知选A。15(2016盐城中学高三综合测试)Did you like your stay there?_. It was too hot and there was too much traffic.ANot

14、 a little BYouve got me thereCNot really DCome off itC解析：not really此处意为“不怎么喜欢”。.阅读理解A(2016南京市模拟)ELMONT，N.Y.(AP)Elmont High School senior Harold Ekeh had a planhe would apply to 13 colleges，including all eight Ivy League schools，figuring it would help his chances of getting into at least one great sc

15、hool.It worked.And then some，the teenager from Long Island was accepted at all 13 schools，and now faces his next big test：deciding where to go.“I was stunned，and I was really shocked，”Ekeh told The Associated Press during an interview Tuesday at his home near the Belmont Park racetrack，his four youn

16、ger brothers running around.He found out last week he had been accepted to Princeton University.That made him eight for eight in the Ivy Leaguehe had already been accepted to Yale University，Brown University，Columbia University，Cornell University，Dartmouth College，Harvard University and University o

17、f Pennsylvania.His other acceptances came from Johns Hopkins University，Massachusetts Institute of Technology，New York University，Stony Brook University and Vanderbilt University.“We are so proud of him，” said his mother ，Roseline Ekeh.“Hard work，dedication and prayer brought him to where he is toda

18、y.”Born in Nigeria，Harold was eight years old when his parents brought the family to the United States.“It was kind of difficult adjusting to the new environment and the new culture，” he said.But he saw his parents working hard，“and I took their example and decided to apply_myself”He referenced that

19、 effort in his college essay，writing，“Like a tree，uprooted and replanted，I could have withered in a new country surrounded by people and languages I did not understand.Yet，I witnessed my parents persevere despite the potential to give in.I faced my challenges with newfound zeal; I risked insults，spe

20、nding my break talking to unfamiliar faces，ignoring their sarcastic remarks.”“Harold is tremendously focused in everything he does.” said John Capozzi，the schools principal，“Hes a great role model.All the students and faculty are so proud of him.”Harold is the second Long Island student in as many y

21、ears to get into all eight Ivies.Last year，William Floyd High Schools Kwasi Enim chose to go to Yale.Harold，who has a 100.51 gradepoint average and wants to be a neurosurgeon，said he was leaning toward Yale，and had heard from Enin，offering congratulations.Like Enin，hes likely to announce his college

22、 choice at a press conference later this month.The deadline to decide is May.1Which is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase“apply myself”？AWork hard. BWrite to the college.CMake a formal request. DMake an adjustment.A解析：词义猜测题。A.Work hard努力工作；B.Write to the college给大学写信；C.Make a formal request

23、做一个正式的要求；D.Make an adjustment进行调整。根据该划线短语前的he saw his parents working hard，“and I took their example.”判断是努力工作。故选A。2Which of the following is TRUE about Harold?AHe was born in a Nigerian family in the US.BHe planted a tree once he moved to the US.CHe was always welcome and popular in his schools.DHe

24、paid a lot to make his way to offers from all Ivies.D解析：细节理解题。根据题干关键词是Harold，找到文章的对应段落是第六段的Born in Nigeria，Harold was eight years old when his parents brought the family to the United States.可排除A；根据文章第八段的第一、二句话排除B；根据文章第八段的I witnessed my parents persevere despite the potential to give in.I faced my c

25、hallenges with newfound zeal; I risked insults，spending my break talking to unfamiliar faces，ignoring their sarcastic remarks.可知Harold在学校遭受的困难，排除C；根据文章的第五段Roseline Ekeh.“Hard work，dedication and prayer brought him to where he is today.”可知Harold付出了很多，故选D。3Harold is probably going to_AHarvard BPrincet

26、onCYale DMITC解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的Harold，who has a 100.51 gradepoint average and wants to be a neurosurgeon，said he was leaning toward Yale，and had heard from Enin，offering congratulations.可知Harold很可能选择去耶鲁大学。故选C。4What can we infer from this passage?AToo many cooks spoil the soup.BHe who laughs last lau

27、ghs best.COne can kill two birds with one stone.DChance favors only the prepared mind.D解析：推理判断题。A.Too many cooks spoil the soup.厨子越多，汤越难喝；B.He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后谁笑得最好；C.One can kill two birds with one stone.一个人能一石二鸟；D.Chance favors only the prepared mind.机会只会垂青有准备的头脑。通读全文，根据Harold的经历的

28、磨难和付出的努力可判断是机会只会垂青有准备的头脑。故选D。B(2016温州外国语学校调研)“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams？” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.” “Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework coming along？” “Why do I have to study so hard？” “It is what yo

29、ur mother would have wanted！” She regrets speaking her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears. “Its okay, love，” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a while. You finish up your work, okay？” “Im sorry, Father;

30、 Mother did love you very much. She told me all the time.” “Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.” He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink

31、 and sit with you? I have some questions.” She comes with two drinks, one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed strange. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love stories.” He listens without uttering a single sound. “Why didnt you come and