1、深圳中考英语真题和答案解析深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一卷 (选择题,共65分)I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5分,每小题1分)1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.A. clever B. brave C. polite D. friendly2. Mary refused Toms invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.A. said thank to
2、B. said no to C. said hello to D. said yes to3. If you want to lose weight, youd better not to eat too much meat.A. become fatter B. become taller C. become thinner D. become prettier4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the end B. in the beginning C. in the middle D
3、. in its place5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a fireman showed up.A. appeared B. lined up C. stayed up D. disappearedII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15分,每小题1分)6. -Is your mother gong to cook_ supper for you today?-Yes. We are going to have_ big dinner.A. a; /
4、 B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a7. -Food safety is a serious problem in China. If we dont pay attention to it; the situation will be_ worse.-Fortunately, our government is working hard to_ it.A. very; accept B. even; accept C. even; improve D. very; improve8. -_April 20 this year, a terrible earthquake
5、hit Yaan, Sichuan Province.-We all sorry for that. It is reported that_ houses were destroyed.A. On; thousands of B. On; thousand of C. In, thousands of D. In; thousand of9. -_see the film about Lost in Thailand(人在囧途之泰囧) with me?-Great idea! Its said to be_ film of the year.A. What about; the funnie
6、st B. Why not; the funniestC. Why dont you; funnier D. Would you; funnier10. -I think the science problem is very difficult. Can you_?-No. Its too hard. Im afraid _ students are able to do it.A. work it out; a few B. work out it; fewC. work it out; few D. work out it; a few11. -There is nothing wron
7、g with the television, _ there?-Yes. It must _as soon as possible.A. is; repair B. is; be repaired C. isnt; repair D. isnt; be repaired12. -My son wants to go swimming very much_ its very hot.-Its Ok. But_ allow him to do that alone!A. so; not B. so; don C. because; not D. because; dont13. -There ar
8、e_ many clubs in our school that I cant decide which one to attend.-I_ a member of the dancing club for over a year. Would you like to join us?A. such; have been B. so; have been C. such; have become D. so; have become14. -Its bad to expect things for nothing. Therefore, my parents_ give me much poc
9、ket money.-But my parents always let me_ some pocket money by helping with the housework.A. often; earn B. never; to earn C. always; to earn D. seldom; earn15. -How soon do you think Chinas dream will_.-It may take time. But with everyones_, our country will be more powerful.A. come true; hard work
10、B. come truly; hard workC. come true; hard works D. come truly; hard works16. -Many people in the world dont have enough to eat. _bad it is to waste food!-Yes. We should not order too much_ we cant eat up the food.A. How; if B. What; until C. What; if D. How; until17. -Bob! Would you please ask all
11、your classmates_ before Miss Li_ back?-OK. Ill take them right away.A. not to leave; will come B. not to leave; comesC. dont leave; comes D. dont leave; will come18. -Hello! May I speak to Mary? I have _ to tell her.-Please_. Ill go and get her.A. something important; go on B. important something; h
12、old onC. something important; hold on D. important something; go on19. -Have you ever watched the programme_ is calledIm a singer?-Of course! Its _ popular in China now. Even my grandma likes it.A. that; real B. who; really C. which; really D. what; real20. -Miss Li, can you tell me_?- Oh, it means
13、a healthy, encouraging and hopeful power.A. what doespositive energymean B. whatpositive energymeansC. if it meanspositive energy D. that it meanspositive energyIII. 完形填空。阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(每题1分,共10分) Joyce took part in a TV quiz show last Saturday. She was c
14、alm and relaxed. _21_she got all the answers right. Soon she was _22_ the other contestants. At last, she won the biggest prize-a chance to experience an educational visit to _23_for three months. Joyce is very excited about the visit and she cant wait to get ready for about the visit and she cant w
15、ait to get ready for _24_.She wants to take some photos of China with her to show people Chinese culture. Growing up in Fujian, Joyce enjoys _25_, so she decides to take different types of tea such as black tea, green tea and Oolong tea(乌龙茶). Joyce is going to say with a host family in New York for
16、the_26_twp months. During the stay, she will go to school there and live just like a member of the host family. _27_, she will go on sightseeing tours for the third month. She is a little_28_about communicating with her hosts, but her parents_29_encouraging her to be confident. This makes her feel m
17、uch _30_.Now she is looking forward to the visit.21. A. yet B. or C. but D. and22. A. behind B. or C. ahead of D. beneath23. A. China B. American C. Japan D. France24. A. her B. them C. it D. these25. A. tea B. coffee C. milk D. juice26. A. first B. second C. third D. last27. A. before that B. After
18、 that C. Next Saturday D. Next month28. A. strict B. happy C. sorry D. nervous29. A. stop B. keep C. hate D. regret30. A. better B. weaker C. angrier D. sadderIV. 阅读理解:(35分)i. 根据短文内容,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)A. One day at a school, an old teacher was trying to explain t
19、he wordmiracle(奇迹)in class.Boys and girls,said the teacher, imagine I stood on the roof of a ten-floor building, lost my balance and fell off. Then suddenly, in the air, a wind blew me up and brought me safely to the ground. Now what word would you use to describe this? The students thought for a lo
20、ng time. Then a boy raised his hand and said, Luck?True, true,answered the teacher,but thats not the word I wanted. Ill regret to story. I am on top of the ten-floor building again, and I fall. A mind catches me in the air and places me safely on the ground. Think nowWhat word would you use to descr
21、ibe it? Accident!cried out a girl. No, nohe answered, True, true, Listen for the third time. Im on that same building, I fall and am safety by a wind. What word could describe it? The boys and girls shouted together, Practice!31. What could this story most probably happen?A. During a holiday B. At l
22、unch time C. On a school day D. On a weekend32. How many times did the teacher try to explain the word?A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times33. The students shouted Practice!because they_.A. the old teacher was practising falling off the buildingB. the old teacher told them to do more sports
23、.C. the old teacher wanted them to practise with D. the old teacher didnt mean anything at all34. Which of the following is TRUE about the story?A. The teacher told a true story in class B. The students understand35. We can infer(推断)from the passage that_.A. one of the students had an accident in cl
24、assB. the students were not listening to the teacher carefullyC. the teacher would explain it again in another wayD. the teacher was very happy with the students answersB. The second season of the popular singing contest The Voice of Chinawas launched(启动)Wednesday in Beijing. Hosted by Zhejiang TV,
25、the show is based onThe Voice of Holland. The first season invited four famous singers as coaches(导师),Yang Kun, Na Ying, Liu Huan and Harlem Yu. The winner was Liang Bo, a 21-year-old man from Jilin. The choice of the coaches for the second season has not been decided yet, according to Jin Lei, the
26、shows director. He said they planned to invite pop singers Faye Wong, Jacky Cheung, Andy Lao and Liu Huan, to be this years coaches, but it hasnt been decided yet. And he said they were looking for contestants from around the world and they planned to choose 300 for the show. In the first season, th
27、e four coaches chose teams of the contestants through a listening process with their backs to the contestants. If two or more judges wanted the same singer, the singer had the final choice of his or her coach. Finally, the contestants competed in later battles. For the second season, there will be c
28、hanges in the process. One change is that may still have the chances to choose their favorite contestants in the later battles.36. How many coaches were there in the first season?A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two37. Who was the winner of the first season?A. Liu Huan B. Jacky Cheung C. Liang Bo D. Faye
29、 Wong38. According to the passage, who will probably be one of the coaches again in the second season?A. Liu Huan B. Na Ying C. Yang Kun D. Harlem Yu39. The last paragraph talks about_.A. the plan for choosing coaches. B. the plan for choosing contestantsC. the changes in the process of the second s
30、eason D. how to find contestants from around the world40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Voice of Chinais based on another similar programme.B. There will be 3000 contestants for the show in the second season.C. The coaches of the second season have alread
31、y been decided.D. The process will be the same in the second season.C.Chinese people often think of a rainy spring as a rather romantic time to be more picturesque when it rains. If you are making a plan for your spring trip, Shaoxing is the place to go.Shaoxing lies in the south of the Yangtze River Delta(长江三角洲) in Zhejiang Province. You can take a fight from Shenzhen to H
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