英语英语英语八年级英语上册阅读理解有难度1.docx

1、英语英语英语八年级英语上册阅读理解有难度1【英语】英语英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Money makes the world go round. But money isnt anything when people dont know how to use it. And no one is better at using money than American investor（投资者）Warren Buffet. He is one of the richest men in the world. Buffet was

2、 born in Nebraska in the US in 1930. As a child, he loved making and saving money. He used to go door-to-door selling his own products（产品）. After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a company. He is good at predicting changes in companies. By 1962, he b

3、ecame a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（亿万富翁）. In 2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the world. He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善） after he dies.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Buffet? A.He makes the world go round.B.He do

4、esnt know how to use money.C.He isnt the richest man in the world.D.He is good at using money.（2）When did Buffet become a billionaire ? A.In 1930.B.In 1962.C.In 1990.D.In 2008.（3）What has Buffet promised to do in the future? A.He will invest in charity and make more money.B.He will give most of his

5、money to charity.C.He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D.He will leave 99% of his wealth to his family.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国投资者Warren Buffe。 （1）细节题。根据And no one is better at using money than American investor（投资者）Warren Buffet.可知他更擅长使用钱，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据In 1990, he went one step furth

6、er and became a billionaire（亿万富翁）.可知在1990年成为亿万富翁，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善） after he dies.可知他决定把99%的钱给慈善，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Whats the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaura

7、nt? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too? Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right ki

8、nd of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think its nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you

9、 that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastes of the things? In an experiment（实验）in a fish restaurant, customers（顾客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fres

10、her and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, pe

11、rhaps we wont taste the difference. Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（联系）between food and the sound that the packet（包装袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato

12、 chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you dont like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you lear

13、n to love them. （1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave? A.You plan what you will put on it.B.You start to smell it.C.You take it out of the microwave.D.You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third

14、paragraph? A.Make something better.B.Make something worse.C.Make something useful.D.Make something bigger.（3）Why is the material of the food bag important? A.Customers want it to sound and look right.B.Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C.Customers think the food is good if it makes

15、the right sound.D.Customers dont like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passage . A.to find out if people like pizzaB.to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC.to tell different tastes and smells of foodD.to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了声音可以改变东西

16、的味道。 （1）细节题。根据When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think its nearly ready.可知听到爆米花的声音时会想象它是美味的，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据句意可知边听海边吃饭，可以改善食物的味道，即食物味道更好，故选A。 （3）细节题。根据because experiments show that the packet which makes a r

17、ight noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher.可知实验表明发出好声音的包装会让顾客认为食物是更好的，故选C。 （4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了声音可以改变东西的味道，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, i

18、t is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you cant get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of w

19、ater, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or r

20、ide your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better

21、and become healthier.（1）The underlined word skip means _ in Chinese. A.询问B.略过C.阻止D.转移（2）According to the scientists, kids should spend at least minutes exercising every week. A.30B.50C.100D.150（3）Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A.Because they are too lazy to exercise.B.Beca

22、use they feel great after giving up sports.C.Because they are busy with their studies.D.Because they dont like playing sports at all.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.B.You need to drink three t

23、o four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.D.Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A.How to eat healthily.B.How to exercise.C.How to look thinn

24、er.D.How to keep healthy.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样保持健康。 （1）推断题。根据you cant get enough calories（卡路里）.你不能得到足够的卡路里，所以是不吃饭，所以skip意思是略过，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.可知科学家说孩子们应该一天至少锻炼30分钟，一周5次，所以一周150分钟，故选D。 （3）细节

25、题。根据However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.可知孩子们经常放弃运动，说做完作业后没有剩下的时间来运动，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.可知运动可以帮助孩子们更好地睡觉和更好学习，故选D。 （5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了怎样保持健康。故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题

26、、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4阅读理解 There was a man who had a big garden. He planted many fruit trees. Now he wanted to pick up the fruits and sell them to make money for his family. One day, when he picked fruits with his son, he saw a stranger sitting in a

27、 tree and picking the fruits. He shouted, What are you doing in my tree? For a whole year I have taken care of these trees. You have no right to take the fruits, so come down at once! The stranger in the tree answered, This is the garden of God and I am the servant（佣人） of God, so I have the right to

28、 pick these fruits. The gardener was very surprised at this answer. He called his son and said, Go to bring a rope（绳子） and get this man down from the tree, His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie（绑） the stranger in the tree. The stranger began to shout, You have no right to do thi

29、s. The gardener answered, This is the rope of God and I am also the servant of God, so I have the right to tie you. The stranger thought for a while and then said, I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldnt pick the fruits. Please set me free. The gardener smiled and said, Since you have realized your mistake, I will set you free, but remember that God has given all his servants rights and every persons right is in his own hands.（1）According to the passage, how many people are there in the garden? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.