广东省高考英语模拟试题与答案.docx

1、广东省高考英语模拟试题与答案2021年广东省高考英语模拟试题与答案（附听力材料）（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

2、段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man? A. During the mans class. B. After todays class. C. Tomorrow. 2. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a garden. B. In a kitchen. C. In a market. 3. How does the womans sister go to

3、university? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 4. What was the weather like last Saturday? A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternoon. 5. What does the man mean? A. He knows whats wrong with the watch. B. The woman needs to buy another new battery. C. The clock

4、shop can probably repair the womans watch. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman do last night? A. She saw a film. B. She went shopping. C. She watched a football match. 7. Why couldnt the man keep in touch with the woman last night? A. The womans mobile phone was stolen. B.

5、 The womans mobile phone was power off. C. The man had something important to do. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the weather like these days? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 9. Where is the typhoon expected to come from? A. The mainland. B. The western Pacific. C. The mans city. 10. When is the typhoon likel

6、y to come to the speakers city? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Tomorrow evening. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 12. What do we learn about the man? A. The man is badly ill. B. The man has ca

7、ught a cold. C. The man doesnt like his job very much. 13. What did the woman do with the mans trouble? A. She prepared some hot water for him. B. She told him to go to bed. C. She telephoned the doctor immediately. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does the woman want to go? A. To go to the park. B. To go

8、 to the English Language Institute. C. To go to the King Street. 15. Where are the speakers? A. In the park. B. In a department store. C. At the station. 16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park? A. The road on the left. B. The road on the right. C. The road leading to th

9、e park. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed? A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008. 18. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present? A. In Europe and the Middle East. B. In North America and Asia. C. In Asia and the Middle East. 19. Why do people build so many tall

10、buildings? A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at. B. Tall building save more resources. C. People like to live in tall buildings. 20. What is the height of the Empire State Building? A. About 400 meters. B. About 200 meters. C. About 300 meters. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文

11、，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere are some of the strangest aviation(航空）ideas in recent history.Double-Decker SeatingIn 2015, Airbus filed a patent for a design for a double-decker cabin seating arrangement. Passengers would sit on top of the other, with upper-tier passengers climbing steps or a smal

12、l ladder to reach their seats. While the design does have some advantages* the idea of climbing a ladder during flight seems unreliable.Separated CabinsThis patent was awarded to Airbus. Rather than waiting for a flight to arrive and be cleaned,passengers could simply board a ready cabin, which woul

13、d be moved into the planes body as soon as it was ready. When the plane reached its destination, the cabin would be separated again. Different cabins with different kinds of seating or levels of comfort could be used for flights of different lengths or destinations.Windowless Cockpits(驾驶舱For ideal d

14、esign, airplane noses should be long and pointy. But theres the whole “pilots have to fit in the cockpit” problem. Well, what if the cockpit didnt have to go in the nose of the plane? Thats part of the thinking behind this Airbus patent application* which suggests replacing the planes window with a

15、digital viewing surface. Without a window, theres no reason the cockpit needs to go in the front of the plane it could go in the middle of the plane, or even in the tail.Nap Straps (睡眠吊带Airbus is not the only company in the strange patent contest. Boeings got its own patent, Nap Straps. With this in

16、vention, passengers looking for a nap can find an “upright sleep system” beneath their seat. In action, the whole thing is somewhat like a traction device for someone whos been in a terrible accident.21. Which shows the disadvantage of double-decker seating?A. Crowded. B. Expensive. C. Small. D. Uns

17、afe.22. Why were separated cabins designed? A. To improve flight speed. B. To save passengers time.C. To increase comfort level. D. To ensure passengers safety.23. Which design is intended for pilots? A. Double-Decker Seating. B. Separated Cabins. C. Windowless Cockpits. D. Nap Straps.BSeveral month

18、s ago I decided it would be wise to investigate the possibilities of buying a life insurance policy， if for no other reason than because I understood it might be a good investment I got the name of an insurance agent from a friend and called the agent to get some information From the kinds of questi

19、ons I put to him， the agent would tell that I knew nothing about insurance so he kindly offered to explore the matter with me in more detail -to help me determine the kind of policy I ought to be considering That evening he appeared at my door promptly at 7：30； without wasting time on amenities he s

20、pread his papers out on the kitchen table and launched into a lengthy explanation I listened attentively as he talked about the difference between various types of policies， and he explained the kind of coverage he felt I ought to have because of my age bracket and financial objectives Toward the en

21、d of the evening （after three or four hours of talking）， he kindly helped me fill out an application for a 50，000 dollar policy， and then he asked if I could go to a Dr Luthers office on Friday for a physical examination I dont know why， but it was not until the mention of the doctors appointment th

22、at I realized fully what was happening I was about to sign a lifetime contract yet I had not really made a decision about whether I wanted to buy the policy or not As a matter of fact， the question of the need for a decision from me one way or the other had not even come up Suddenly I felt sure that

23、 I definitely did not want to buy the policy However， since he had spent so much time with me， I didnt want to make him feel that he had wasted his time So I invented an excuse about things I had to do on Friday， and I assured him I would call him in a few days Actually， I had no intention of going

24、to see Dr Luther or of calling the agent again I wanted to forget the whole thing Its been over three months now since our meeting， and my friendly insurance agent still calls at my office faithfully two or three times a week My secretary knows that I dont want to talk to him， so when he calls she t

25、ells him that Im in a meeting or that Im out of the office or that Im away on a business trip I realize now that it was a mistake not to tell him outright that Im not interested， and please not to bother me any more， all I can do is to avoid his calls and hope I dont run into him someplace24 .The wr

26、iter phoned the insurance agent because _ A. He wanted to fill out an application for a life insurance policyB. He had decided to buy a life insurance policyC. He wanted to explore the possibilities of buying a life insurance policyD. He took great interest in the insurance company25.According to th

27、e passage， the agent was _ A. an experienced salesman B. kind but inexperiencedC. ineffective D. easy to deal with26.The writer didnt tell the agent the truth because _ A. he was afraid of himB. he felt embarrassed to do soC. he thought it none of the agents businessD. he didnt wish to lose the agen

28、ts friendship27. The writer realizes that _ A. he should have told the truth to the agent earlierB. he should buy the policyC. the agent is a real friendD. insurance is but swindle（骗局）CWhen you think of a national park， you generally picture fresh air and wild animals， right？ Well， now youre going t

29、o have to add tea shops and something called the Tube to your definition， because London， England has signed up to be the first National Park City London was established by the Romans around 2，000 years ago and has been continually inhabited（居住于）since then*In all that time， however， nobody had the i

30、dea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings which means London already has a much lower urban density（密度）than most of the worlds cities Nowadays about a third of the city is green space， In July 2019， London announced its willingness to become the worlds first National Park Ci

31、ty， Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and expanding public parks， greening up unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses， fixing some green roofs on existing buildings and even cutting holes in fences for wildlife to pass through Inspired by the aims and values of our precious rural national parks， the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term strategic thinking， Daniel Raven-Ellison， who began the campaign to make