届河南省安阳市高三毕业班第一次调研考试英.docx

1、届河南省安阳市高三毕业班第一次调研考试英安阳市2017-2018届高三毕业班第一次调研考试英 语 本试题卷分第卷和第卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话

2、仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will the woman do later? A. Pick up some guests. B. Go to her company. C. Clean the house.2. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Be a good cook. B. Open a restaurant. C. Have a tree house.3. Who might be the speakers? A. T

3、eachers. B. Students. C. Workers.4. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Rock. B. Jazz. C. Classical music.5. What is the man going to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read a book.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

4、小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the girl? A. She has a headache. B. She broke her arm. C. She cant fall asleep.7. Where might the speakers be? A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Which part of the womans car broke down? A. The

5、 battery. B. The computer. C. The engine.9. How long will it take to fix the car? A. One and a half hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.10. What will the woman probably do next? A. Take a closer look at the car. B. Relax in the waiting room. C. Help the man with the repairs.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What

6、 is the woman doing at the beginning of the conversation? A. Surfing the Internet. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a newspaper.12. What can we learn about the job as a cook? A. Its a full-time job. B. Two years experience is required. C. You must work from Thursday to Sunday.13. What will the man do next

7、? A. Do some cooking. B. Go to the restaurant. C. Make a phone call.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How long has the man been waiting for the woman? A. 5 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes.15. Who is Louisa? A. The woman. B. The salesgirl. C. The womans friend.16. Which of the following surprises the man? A

8、. The woman wont buy anything at the store. B. The woman tried on a purple dress. C. The woman doesnt like any of the dresses.17. Where will the woman buy her favorite dress probably? A. In another shop. B. From the man. C. On the Internet.18. What seemed to be Mr. Smiths problem? A. He did too much

9、 work. B. He began lo forget things. C. He couldnt fall asleep at night.19. For how long could Mr. Smith remember things? A. Half a minute. B. Half an hour. C. A few minutes.20. What happened to Mr. Smith at last? A. He couldnt remember what he had told the doctor. B. He didnt catch what the doctor

10、had said. C. He didnt want to answer the doctors questions.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将陔项涂黑。ASeveral times a day, Wang Zhihua carefully chews food before passing it open-mouthed to his 3-year-old daughter, who opens her mouth wide like a baby

11、bird. It is not a novel parenting skill, but a method that the single father hopes can save the life of his daughter. The little girl, who weighs just 7 kilograms, has achalasia, a disorder of the muscles of the esophagus（食道）that results in difficult swallowing.Wang Zhihua, 27, from a village in nor

12、th Chinas Shanxi Province, has fed his daughter, Wang Keran, in this way for more than 18 months. In 2017-2018, Wang Keran began to vomit（呕吐）severely and her teeth fell out due to malnutrition but she missed out on proper treatment because her father could not afford to pay and her condition worsene

13、d.The news spread on the Internet last week, drawing admiration and sympathy from the public. Wang Keran was admitted to the best hospital in Taiyuan. By yesterday morning, the family had received 170,000 yuan from well-wishers across the country.Doctors are working to improve her nutrition and plan

14、ning surgery. “The treatment seems promising,” said Chen Rui, the girls doctor, adding that the hospital handles two or three such cases a year.“As long as theres a glimmer of hope, I wont give up on her,” said Wang Zhihua. The child relies on a feeding tube to obtain nutritional fluid, but still wa

15、nts to taste food “processed” by her father. To give her a taste of real food and help her eat more, Wang Zhihua has continued to feed her mouth-to-mouth. However, his daughter often vomits after trying to swallow her meal.It is unclear how much of the little girls treatment costs will be covered by

16、 medical insurance. Wang Zhihua says he will give unused donations to charity once his daughter recovers.21. Why doesnt the little girl chew food herself? A. Her teeth have fallen out. B. Her teeth are always aching. C. She likes eating chewed food. D. She relies on a feeding tube.22. According to C

17、hen Rui, _. A. it is impossible to cure Wang Keran B. doctors are hopeful of saving Wang Keran C. the surgery has been performed successfully D. Wang Kerans disease is very common in the hospital23. Wang Zhihuas character can best be described as _. A. considerate, moody and careless B. caring, pati

18、ent and selfless C. innocent, critical and aggressive D. reserved, independent and tolerantBIn 2017-2018, a team of pilots and engineers from Switzerland successfully flew a plane powered by sunlight from Spain to Morocco. The same team flew the aircraft across the United States in In 2017-2018, the

19、 Swiss team is preparing for a flight around the world in the following year. The new, improved version of the plane, named Solar Impulse 2, was recently shown in Switzerland.Solar Impulse 2 is a single-seat airplane. Its wings are 63 meters across. This large wingspan（翼幅）provides 200 square meters

20、of space for energy cells that charge its special batteries which are needed to keep the plane flying at night. Four electric motors permit the plane to fly at a speed of up to 140 kilometers per hour, at an average height of 8,500 meters above sea level.The longest flight of Solar Impulse 1 was mad

21、e in May The plane flew from Phoenix, Arizona to Dallas, Texas, a distance of just over 1,500 kilometers. Pilot Andre Borschberg says Solar Impulse 2 will be able to fly much longer distances between stops.12 years of research and testing went into building Solar Impulse 2. The researchers and teste

22、rs believe the aircraft will be able to fly around the world in 20 to 25 days and nights.Andre Borschberg once flew jets for the Swiss Air Force. He says every detail on the airplane is designed to save energy. “Solar Impulse 2 is an example that can best explain to us on how the energy from the sun

23、 is enough to keep the airplane in the air day and night efficiently,” said Borschberg. In terms of the technology, this is the cutting edge, compared with that of Solar Impulse 1. But it still needs trying out. Solar Impulse 2 began test flights in May. The flight around the world is planned to sta

24、rt next March from an airport somewhere along the Persian Gulf.24. The large wingspan of Solar Impulse 2 is designed to _. A. have its batteries charged well B. make the plane more beautiful C. reduce the force of air D. have the plane fly at a higher speed25. An advantage of Solar Impulse 2 over So

25、lar Impulse 1 is that _. A. it holds more passengers B. it flies a longer distance C. it flies higher in the sky D. it is lighter in weight26. Which of the following is true about Solar Impulse 2? A. It has flown around the world. B. It flies faster than jets on average. C. It can fly using only the

26、 energy from the sun. D. It doesnt need trying out any more.27. The underlined expression “cutting edge” in the last paragraph probably means “_”. A. dividing line B. effective ruleC. advanced technique D. sharpening toolCResearch suggests that action video games might help people with dyslexia（诵读困难

27、症）, a learning disorder that makes it difficult for some to read fluently and understand what they read.Experts say about 5 to 10 percent of the population of the UK suffers from dyslexia. Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read words and letters backwards in the wrong or

28、der.In addition, people with dyslexia appear to have trouble managing competing sensory cuesthat is, they have difficulty shifting their focus quickly from visual to auditory stimuli（听觉刺激）, according to Vanessa Harrar of Britains University of Oxford.“So, if you are trying to read something and then

29、 trying to listen to somebody whos reading aloud and youre trying to follow along with what they are readingthey have to switch their attention from hearing what they are saying to looking at the piece of paper and back again,” she said. “And so we found they have quite dull（迟钝的）shifting of attentio

30、n across the senses.”There is a growing body of research that people with dyslexia have trouble in a part of the brain that is involved in combination of the senses, including visual and auditory stimuli. Harrar, who herself suffers from dyslexia, led a study in which participants were asked to push

31、 a button as quickly as possible when they heard a sound, saw a dim flash or experienced both together. The speed of the reactions was recorded and analyzed.While everyone was fastest when the same type of stimuli repeated itself, the data showed that dyslexic people were slower than normal shifting

32、 their attention from a flash of light to a sound. The results of the study were published in the journal Current Biology.Investigators say the finding suggests that training programs to help people with dyslexia should take slow sensory response into account. Harrar says that playing action video games could be helpful. “Video game types of things pop out of here and there,