1、临沂市高三一轮试题及答案临沂市高三教学质量检测考试(一轮) 英语 2014.3 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项: 1答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写
2、上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷选择题(共两部分满分105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Which of those ties do you like best? _.They are all too expensive and dont go well with my new suit. A. Either B. None C. All D. Neither2How about the
3、performance last night? I stayed there for only a while. _,it turned out the best one I have ever seen. A. Believe it or not B. Generally speaking C. Whatever the result D. Leave it alone3. The tourism of Linyi _ a rapid growth over the last decade. Now its 2nd most visited city in Shandong Province
4、. A. saw B. had seen C. is seeing D. has seen4. The houses for the low-income families _at present in our city will be completed next year. A. to be built B. built C. being built D. having been built5. Children of this age should be reminded of _to do in public places. A. what B. whether C. how D. w
5、hy6. The volunteers will visit the primary school next Monday, _all the students are children of migrant workers. A. which B. who C. when D. where7Was it because of his laziness _he didnt do the experiment successfully? No,it was because of his carelessness. A. that B. while C. for D. as8. _they loo
6、ked,they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake. A. Whichever B. Whatever C. Wherever D. However9. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. _you make a noise in class? A. Could B. Shall C. Will D. Must10. He knows its almost impossible to finish the task, but he wants to have a
7、try_. A. otherwise B. anyhow C. therefore D. though第二节:完形填空(A篇共10小题,每小题1分,计10分;B篇共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分,满分计40分) 阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How many of us can really ever thank our mothers for what they do for us? I am now 40 years old,so it s been a lot of years that Ive h
8、ad my moms loving 11 and direction behind me pushing me gently when I need it. When I was ill,mom would take care of me, 12 . When I had a terrible dream,she would never 13 me for stealing into her bed. When I graduated from college, she took 14 in me as I walked across that stage. When life would g
9、et me down,she would tell me that its always dark 15 the dawn. Shes always been my greatest 16 keeping me up when life tried to defeat me. She never told me that anything was impossible or that I set my goals too high. With a gentle guiding hand she got me back on the right 17 if I faltered(摇晃) A 18
10、 thank you will never be enough for the kindness and love she has shown to us over the years. My mom 19 more than flowers,candy or other gifts. There isnt a gift in the world that could ever 20 my thanks for everything she has done for me over the years.11. A. guidance B. respect C. criticism D. pun
11、ishment12. A. regularly B. happily C. unconditionally D. occasionally13. A. turn to B. yell at C. hold up D. look after14. A. interest B. comfort C. pride D. pity15. A. after B. behind C. through D. before16. A. belief B. challenge C. concern D. support17. A. track B. attitude C. sense D. choice18.
12、A. special B. worthwhile C. funny D. simple19. A. expects B. appreciates C. deserves D. receives20. A. replace B. express C. contribute D. coverB I went to India for a 2-week vacation to visit my relatives. We stopped on a red light, and as always, there was a lot of activity outside the cars near t
13、he 21 . People walked in between the cars 22 newspaper, water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners. Its a familiar 23 in most poor developing countries. While we were 24 for the red light to turn green, I noticed a man outside a couple of 25 in front of ours trying to
14、 sell bottles of water. Its 26 unusual at first. He was a man in his 40s with relatively 27 clothes. But he walked around in a strange way. He kind of 28 his way around the spaces. He was blind. Carrying a couple of water bottles on one hand, he 29 got to the outside of our car. Out of 30 , my mum d
15、ecided to buy one water bottle. As she gave the man the money, the light turned green. The cars behind sounded loudly and 31 , trying to get ahead of traffic. Seeing this, my mum kindly told the man to 32 the change. However, with his superior sense of touch, he quickly 33 his shirt pocket and threw
16、 the money at my mums 34. It was the exact change. The cars behind us were really getting out of control, 35 we decided to go on our way. I 36 and even cried when I got home. Heres a blind man,born in 37, trying to sell water bottles on the streets to make ends meet. He 38 , our sympathy. Life hasnt
17、 been 39 to him, yet hes giving it his best shot. I think that is what 40 is all about, facing life bravely.21. A. signs B. crossroads C. stations D. theatre22. A. giving B. buying C. selling D. throwing23. A. scene B. play C. activity D. street24. A. watching B. asking C. waiting D. changing25. A.
18、blocks B. crossings C. turns D. cars26. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing27. A. expensive B. fashionable C. ragged D. splendid28. A. pushed B. drove C. cleared D. felt29. A. eventually B. quickly C. frequently D. happily30. A. curiosity B. sympathy C. thirsty D. politeness31. A. impa
19、tiently B. casually C. naturally D. carefully32. A. keep B. return C. borrow D. count33. A. searched for B. went through C. turned over D. looked for34. A. hand B. arm C. face D. lap35. A. still B. yet C. so D. but36. A. gave up B. set off C. held on D. broke down37. A. pain B. poverty C. sadness D.
20、 loneliness38. A. refused B. enjoyed C. doubted D. cheated39. A. rich B. unfair C. kind D. bad40. A. kindness B. courage C. experience D. challenge第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Noah Webster, born on October 16,1758,is known for The American Dictionary
21、 of the English Language. He has been called the “Father of American Scholarship and Education.” His “Blue-Backed Speller” books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of American children. But how much do you know about him beyond that? At the age of 16,Noah Webster began atten
22、ding Yale College. Unfortunately,he spent his four years at Yale during the American Revolutionary War, and, because of food shortages, many of his college classes were held in Glastonbury, Connecticut. Later, he served in the army. Having graduated from Yale in 1778, Webster wanted to continue his
23、education in order to earn his law degree. He had to teach school in order to pay for his education. He set up many small schools that didnt survive,but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like most teachers did, he rewarded them. He earned his law degree in 1781,
24、 but did not practice law until 1789. Once he started he found the law was not to his liking. Webster did not have much money. In 1793, Alexander Hamilton lent him1500 to move to New York City to edit a newspaper. In December, he founded New Yorks first daily newspaper, American Minerva,and edited i
25、t for four years. For decades, he published textbooks,political essays, a report on some diseases, and newspaper articles for his party. He wrote so much that a modern list of his published works required 655 pages. Noah Webster died on May 28, 1843 and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery.41. Wh
26、ats the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Webster s famous dictionarie. B. Webster s daily routines. C. Webster s main achievements. D. Webster s college education.42. Which of the following best describes Webster s life at Yale? A. Tough. B. Smooth. C. Normal. D. Tiring.43. What did Noah want to be afte
27、r graduation from Yale? A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A headmaster. D. A scholar.44. Why was Webster a good teacher? A. Because he set up many small schools. B. Because he graduated from Yale College. C. Because he forced his students to learn. D. Because he often rewarded his students.45. What can
28、we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Webster was a most productive author. B. Webster led a miserable life in New York City. C. Webster s books added up to 655 pages. D. Webster didnt write any political works. B My daughter and I collected the empty cans and bottles in our home this morning. We had 6 full
29、 garbage bags later so I knew we would be spending a bit more of time at the recycling center. When we got there, a man and his kids were also doing the morning recycling and were using two of the four machines to recycle their plastic and cans. Luckily, we were able to use the 2 remaining machines.
30、 Of course,there were others that came, but when they saw the two families with garbage bags full of recycled things, they quickly left. However, one woman came in with just 5 cans and looked as if she was in a hurry. So I stopped what I was doing and let her in to recycle her cans. Of course, she w
31、as grateful, and it felt good to let her go ahead of me. But that was not the whole story. My daughter and I continued to work through the bags, but the plastic recycling machine stopped working because it was full. My daughter was left with nothing to do. The other family was still using the other
32、two plastic recycling machines, but it seemed that they were almost done. I just told my daughter we would have to wait until they were done. But the man of the other family came through with another act of kindness. He offered to let us go ahead of him. I was really surprised, because we had more than 5 bottles, but he didnt seem to mind. I happily accepted it. It was g
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