1、鲁教版八年级下册英语期末测试题及答案五四制八年级英语试题注意事项:1本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷为选择题69分;第卷为非选择题51分,共120分;时间120分钟。2请考生将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。阅卷时以答题卡上的答案为准。第卷 (选择题,共69分)得分评卷人一.听力选择(共20小题,计20分)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, Ill show you. C. No, not at all.2. A. Good luck! B. Its great. C. Ill try it.3.
2、A. Wed love to. B. Its very nice of you to say so. C. Dont say so.4. A. Thanks a lot for coming to my birthday party.B. Thanks a lot for inviting me to your birthday party.C. Thanks a lot for the birthday party.5. A. No, thanks. Im full. B. Its my pleasure. C. Yes, I can do it myself.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问
3、题,对话和问题听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.7. A. At 3:15 pm. B. At 3:15 am. C. At 3:45 pm.8. A. Miss Brown. B. Tom. C. Mr. White.9. A. Doing his homework. B. Turning on the TV. C. Watching TV.10.A. He walked along the beach at night.B. He swam alone in the cold water.
4、C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,对话和问题听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.12. A. He didnt know where to begin his talk. B. He felt difficult to fall asleep.C. He felt unhappy most of the day.13. A. For about two years. B. Fo
5、r about three weeks. C. For about six months.14. A. In Spring. B. In Autumn. C. In winter.15. A. To take some medicine. B. To burn away his worries. C. To take more exercises.(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,短文和问题听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。16. A. Doctors. B. Soldiers. C. The blind.17. A. The doctors. B. The sol
6、diers. C. Dorothys.18. A. Strong. B. Young enough. C. Old enough.19. A. After Dorothy went to Germany. B. After Dorothy wrote about it for a magazine. C. After the doctor taught a dog to guide a person.20. A. Over 2 years. B. 14 months. C. 4 weeks.注意:请同学们翻到第卷,继续做第五大题听力填表。得分评卷人二. 单项填空 (共15小题,计15分)从每小
7、题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Did the actor live alone in his house? Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _ of them live with him. A. none B. all C. both D. no one22. Yesterday 8-year-old boy fell into the river. _ boy was saved by _ policeman.A. an, A, a B. an, The, aC. a, The, the D. a, An, th
8、e23. Im sorry to trouble you. _.A. Its a good idea B. Its very kind of youC. Thank you D. You are welcome24. Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose25. Dad, Ive got an “A” in the English exam today!Grea
9、t! And youre sure to win next time because this is a good_.A. report B. result C. start D. skill26. Peter, could you come and help me in the kitchen, please? Sorry, Mom. I _ Lily with her English. A. help B. helped C. have helped D. am helping 27. I like skiing better than climbing because I think c
10、limbing is _ skiing. A. not as exciting as B. not as more exciting asC. not as most exciting as D. more exciting than28. I _ out of the window and _ the police _ after the thief. A. looked, watched, run B. looked, saw, running C. watched, saw, run D. saw, watched, running29. Shes _ her home for ten
11、years. Ten years _ a long time. A. left, are B. left, is C. been away from, is D. been away from, are30. Excuse me, which is your cousin?The one over there _ a school uniform. A. in B. is wearing C. who dresses D. who puts on31._ the students in this primary school is about three thousand, _ of them
12、 are girls. A. A number of, two third B. The number of, two thirdsC. A number of, two thirds D. The number of, two third32. The teacher told Lucy _ too much time _ computer games.A. not to spend, in B. to not spend, onC. didnt spend, playing D. not to spend, playing33. _ we swim in that river? No, y
13、ou _. Its dangerous to swim there.A. Must, cant B. Can, may notC. Shall, dont D. May, mustnt34. All of us feel _that _ a little boy can eat _much food.A. surprised, such, so B. surprised, so, muchC. surprised, such, such D. surprised, so, such35. My uncle remembered _. A. when we moved to the town B
14、. when did we move to the townC. when we move to the town D. when do we move to the town得分评卷人三. 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?More and more children are becoming overweight (超
15、重) and nearsighted 36 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV doesnt 37 any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 38 in the USA. The organization encourages people to play games, read book
16、s, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 39 watching TV.American school children spend, on 40 , 1000 hours a year watching TV. Thats too much, say the doctors 41 organized this years TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors say that the 42 children watch television, the more overweight they may become
17、. And the food children eat while they watch television makes this weight 43 more serious.To keep mentally(精神上) and physically(身体上) healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and 44 the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be 45 for ma
18、ny TV lovers, but why not have a try?36. A. becauseB. untilC. whetherD. though37. A. findB. needC. loseD. know38. A. DayB. WeekC. MonthD. Year39. A. together withB. because ofC. lots ofD. instead of40. A. generallyB. eachC. averageD. all41. A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who42. A. laterB. earlierC. longe
19、rD. less43. A. problemB. questionC. thingD. lesson44. A. exploreB. inventC. findD. make45. A. easyB. happyC. dangerousD. difficult得分评卷人 四. 阅读理解(共15小题,计24分)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)I first started playing the piano when I was three. My parents are musicians, so they both e
20、ncouraged me to do so. It was their dream, I think, to raise a child who could one day become a world-class pianist. So they asked an expensive personal teacher to teach me, and I practiced every day, sometimes for five or six hours at a time. Despite(尽管) the long hours and frustration(懊恼), I did en
21、joy it, especially at first, and I was good. According to my parents and my teacher, I was really excellent, and I was on the road to becoming a professional musician, just like my mother and father. The trouble was that my heart wasnt really in it. My real interest was something quite different mat
22、hematics. Numbers were the things that really shone brightly in my mind. I told my parents I found more beauty in a mathematical equation (等式) than in a piano sonata. So when I went to college, I chose to study mathematics, not music. Then I got a job, working as an accountant(会计). Now I work with n
23、umbers every day. My parents couldnt understand, and even now I guess they are still angry with me. They say I wasted a special gift (天赋). But I still believe what I did is right for me.46. It cost the writers parents a lot to_.A. help him with his school lessonsB. raise their son to be an excellent
24、 pianistC. develop their sons interest in mathsD. send their son to college47. At first the writer did show that _.A. he was hopeful in musicB. he hated playing the pianoC. he didnt have a gift for musicD. he liked mathematics better48. Later the writer found himself_.A. in troubleB. on the road to
25、becoming a professional musicianC. farther away from his dreamD. more interested in mathematics49. Now the writers parents feel very sorry for their son because they think _.A. his heart wasnt really in musicB. they didnt like the job of accountantC. he wasted a special giftD. he didnt realize his m
26、istake (B)Many stories about famous people are not based on facts. A story that is passed from mouth to mouth may be better in the end than it was in the beginning, but probably it will end up as a very different story. Each storyteller may change something.A man who tells a story does not always tr
27、y to be accurate(准确的). He may not believe that facts are necessary in a story. He may want to make people laugh or make them cry; he may even want to make them think.A good story may live through many centuries, and millions of people may enjoy telling it or listening to it. It is not the accuracy o
28、f a story that makes it live. The value of a story does not come from its accuracy but from its human interest or the way it is told.An English writer wrote a new book, and his publisher(出版人) told him that a thousand copies had already been sold. That evening, the writer had a meal with his publishe
29、r and an American friend. They talked about the book, and the writer told the American that 10,000 copies had been sold. Later, the publisher asked the writer why he had not been more accurate. “ To an American,” said the writer, “ a thousand is nothing. I multiplied the number by ten to give him a
30、true idea of the success of the book.” This writer was not famous for his accuracy but for his novels will probably live for a long time.50. It is thought that _.A. a written story should be true to what was really told from mouth to mouthB. a story told from mouth to mouth is worse than it was in the beginningC. stories about people are sometimes easier to pass onD. a story is usually different from what it was like in the beginning51. Where does the value of a story lie?A. In its accuracy.B. In the way the story has been told.C. In how long the stor
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