深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题答案及解释word文档.docx

1、深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题答案及解释word文档2012年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试 英 语 2012.2本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考老师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时将监考老师发放的考生信息条形码正向正确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保护条形码整洁、不污损。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上

2、。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the future, schools will teach a

3、t least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more _1 _ in education. We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how to _2 _ questions. Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They _ _3_ un

4、iversities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what _4_ _ is for. They are not taught how to see. They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great _5_ of obedience. They are not taught the true art of _6 _. True reading is not just passing our _ _7

5、_ over words on a page, or _ _8_ information, or even understanding what is being read. True reading is a _ _9_ act. It means seeing first, and then using the _ _10_. Higher reading ought to be a new subject. As we read, we should try to get something new. I meet people in all _ _11_ of life, and mo

6、st known in the fields of literature and science, who, though professionals, do not _12_ _ read what is in front of them. They only read what is _13_ known to them. I suspect this is happening now, even as you read this _14_. All our innovations (革新), our discoveries, our _15_ come from one source:

7、being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly.1.A. technical B. important C. serious D. common2.A. afford B. tell C. repeat D. ask3.A. attend B. enter C. leave D. enjoy4.A. learning B. working C. living D. thinking5.A. art B.

8、 them C. idea D. style6.A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing7.A. lips B. arms C. hands D. eyes8.A. gathering B. delivering C. sending D. passing9.A. native B. creative C. detective D. sensitive10.A. appreciation B. imagination C. presentation D. instruction11.A. walks B. kinds C. sides D.

9、items12.A. generally B. obviously C. actually D. deliberately13.A. even B. forever C. still D. already14.A. topic B. page C. subject D. book15.A. creativity B. possibility C. program D. project第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 - 25的相应位

10、置上。 In the toys section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. He kept on touching 16 hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll _17 . So I walked towards him and asked him all about it. “It is the doll 18 my sister lov

11、ed most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.” I told him not to worry. However, he 19 (reply) sadly, “No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to _20_ she is now. Ill have to give the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes ther

12、e.” His eyes were filled with _21_ (sad) while saying this. My sister _22_ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with _23_ to give it to my sister. My heart almost stopped beating _ _24_ (whole). The little boy looked up at me

13、 and said, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked him to wait _25_ I come back from the store.”II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Actually we have known a lot of examples and meaningful words to support the fact that we should try our be

14、st to ease the bad impression of others. Just like the old saying goes, we should give a better assumption to the one than we think he was. But many of us always fail to do this. Take the situation of my class for example. Right at the beginning of the first semester when we were freshmen we all sho

15、wed great favor to each other. And when there was an activity that needed some people to join, we would be willing to attend whether it was interesting or not. And we were really like brothers and sisters, and our class was just like a family, a warm family. But now, I feel tired of those meaningles

16、s activities not only because of the boring activities themselves but also the cool response of our classmates. I think the reasons why the passion of most classmates is so low may be as follows: To start with, many of us take part in more than one organization, which will certainly make us tired. A

17、lso, in the study fields, many of us may find that our courses are sometimes difficult to understand or comprehend, especially the specialized subjects. Moreover, “history” teaches us that if one does not study hard, it is possible to fail in the exams. So it is a big and good excuse to say that “I

18、do really want to attend, but I have a lot of horse work to do, so.” Last but not least, some people believe that some of our leaders should not be regarded as a leader, maybe I should say we, as leaders, lost the reputation, support and trust of yours. At least I am the warm-hearted one, although I

19、 cannot promise you that your advice will be adopted surely, at least I will spare no effort to “give” you the right to be heard, and to serve you. Be active to show your talents and abilities and to create a better image of our class. Most important of all, work painstakingly for a better condition

20、 that we should have reached.26. At the beginning of the first semester the students were _ each other.A. quite curious about B. active and kind toC. full of sympathy to D. specially tired of27. Now the students are unwilling to get involved in the activities because they are _. A. not easy to organ

21、ize B. costing too much timeC. difficult to comprehend D. meaningless and boring28. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Students passion for activities was high at first but disappeared gradually.B. Students passion for activities grew gradually because they were interesting.C. Students we

22、re too busy to take part in activities after their classes. D. Students were unwilling to participate in activities because of their leaders.29. We can infer from the passage that the writer must be _. A. a supporter of activities B. a responsible teacher C. a top student in class D. a devoted class

23、 leader30. The writer hopes that all the members of the class will _.A. develop better talents and skills B. improve their abilities and creativityC. work together to make a better class D. adopt others advice patiently B After my dad died on Aug.30, 2001, my mother made sure we marked each annivers

24、ary. At first, my brothers and sister and I would travel hours to get home, but eventually we got to the point where just one or two of us would make it back to go to Mass with her and spend the day together. The great love of her life, the man who broke up with her right before her college graduati

25、on, only to return two years later claiming hed traveled the world and hadnt found anyone to compare with her, remained a daily presence in her life. She spoke about him so often and kept his memory so alive that people were sometimes surprised to learn that he was gone. She took over the garden whe

26、re hed planted and made it her own. When the 10th anniversary of his death approached, my morn began talking about it and planning for it weeks in advance. The date on her kitchen calendar was circled and marked R.I.P. (Rest in Peace). Of course she wanted all of us there and settled the dates for o

27、ur coming back. On Monday the day before the anniversary she went to morning Mass and walked downtown for lunch with friends, and later told my sister on the phone that she felt Dad still so close that as she was walking back home, she heard someone yell and thought, “Oh, theres Dick.” That evening

28、she went out to water flowers, just as my father, 10 years before, had gone out to the garden to pick vegetables before he died. A neighbor heard the tin watering can strike the ground as she fell and hit her head. My mother died within hours, on Aug.30, 2011, the 10thanniversary. She needed to mark

29、 that anniversary, she wanted us all home and my dad had waited long enough.31. The authors brothers and sister would _ each year since 2001.A. go home to see their father B. go home to see their motherC. spend the special day together D. serve the mother on Aug.3032. From the second paragraph we kn

30、ow that the authors father_. A. traveled around the world and left her motherB. left her mother first but returned two years laterC. had a quarrel with her before her graduation D. was not the right man her mother wanted at that time33. We can infer from the passage that the authors mother _.A. knew

31、 her last day was coming on Aug.30 B. kept everything of her fathers homeC. missed Father though he had passed awayD. remained a daily presence in his life34. Which of the following statements is true EXCEPT that _.A. Mother died the day before the anniversary of Fathers deathB. Mother died in the g

32、arden as Father did ten years ago C. Mother died because she fell to the ground accidentally D. Mother died on the same date when Father did ten years ago35. What does the writer imply in the underlined part of the last sentence?A. She wanted us to stay at home. B. Mother missed us very much.C. Mother expected us to get back.