陕西省汉中市南郑县红庙镇初级中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题无听力部分 含答案.docx

1、陕西省汉中市南郑县红庙镇初级中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题无听力部分 含答案 2017-2018学年度第二学期期中教学检测 八年级英语试题（卷） 笔试部分.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分) Winter becomes colder and colder. People begin to wear more 21 themselves against the cold.But 22 do animals get through the long cold w

2、inter? A number of animals, especially birds，travel to warmer places 23 get away from the cold.Wild geese, for example, fly south.Other animals, such as bears, snakes and squirrels, spend most of 24 time eating or storing food. After enough food and energy preparation,they go to sate places to hiber

3、nate (冬眠). Hibernation is a special and deep sleep. When animals hibernate, their body temperature drops,and their heartbeat and breathing become very 25 .They look like dead ones. The largest hibernators 26 bears. Unlike other hibernators, bears do not eat or drink while hibernating and this can la

4、st six 27 . I mean half a year! For some cold-blooded animals,water gives them 28 good place to keep warm.Whenthe weather 29 cold, they move to the bottom of lakes or ponds. 30 most of them dont grow during the winter.( )21. A. protect B. protecting C. protects D. to protect( )22. A. how B. what C.

5、where D. why( )23. A. for B. to C. at D. with( )24. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves( )25. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly( )26. A. am B. is C. are D. be( )27. A. monthsB. month C. weeks D. week( )28. A. an B. a C. the D. /( )29. A. got B.gets C. was getting D. will get( )30. A. BecauseB

6、. or C. So D. And第2节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 31 us many things, such as wood, oxygen(氧气）, rubber（橡胶）,medicines and many other things. They can 32tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If

7、you 33a tree, you can see that it has many rings (年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 34year. Because of this reason, we know 35a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 36.When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are

8、usually 37. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 38changed suddenly. If we look at the rings of this tree, we can 39 about the climate for a hundred years. We can see40our climate is changing today.( )31.

9、 A. tell B. ask C. give D. get( )32. A.really B. too C. either D. also( )33. A. cut down B. climb up C. walk past D. look at( )34. A. many B. every C. some D. only( ) 35. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much( ) 36. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings( ) 37. A. big B. thin C. thick D. smal

10、l( ) 38. A. climate B. trees C. sky D. animal( ) 39. A. care B. make C. learn D. teach( ) 40. A. our B. we C. us D. ours.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）A)阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分） (A)Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can h

11、elp people to save much time to do more work, and they can help people to work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for thei

12、r children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. However, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing. The teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked i

13、n boxes by parents. In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?It will be decided by todays students them

14、selves!( )puter can help people a lot in their daily life.( )42.Our country asked everyone to learn to use computers before the twentieth century.( )43.Now many families have computers.( )44.Children just use computers to study.( )45.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers.

15、B)阅读B，C两篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） (B) Four seasons make a year.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is a beautiful season.Its from March to May.It is from March to May. In spring, trees turn(变) green, and flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy

16、 season. It is from June to August. The weather is hot , so people usually wear cool clothes , go swimming and eat ice cream.Autumn is a colourful season. It is from September to November. In autumn, leaves on trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are yellow and red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is t

17、he last season. Its from December to February. In China, the weather is not the same in winter.In Beijing, its very cold. It often snows.People often play with snow and go skating in rivers and lakes. Skating is their favorite sport in winter.But in Hainai, its not very cold.Its very warm.People the

18、re can go swimming in the sea.( )46.In _,everything looks new. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )47.Autumn is _in China. A.from January to March B.from December to February C.from March to May D.from September to November( )48.People can _in Hainai in winter. A.see snow B.play with snow C.go swi

19、mming D.put on warm coats( )49.Which of the following is right ? A.There are many beautiful flowers in winter. B.In summer,people wear warm clothes. C.The weather in winter is the same in China. D.In Beijing, people like skating in rivers and lakes in winter.( )50.The passage is mainly about_. A.mon

20、ths B.weeks C.seasons D.colours (C) Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves quickly and then jumps on the animals to kill it very fast.Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its

21、food. When the tiger is full, it will cover the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some more.Tigersaredifferentfromothersinthecatfamily:theylikewaterandoftenjumpintoriverstoswim.SometigersliveinverycoldplacesinNorthKorea,RussiaandChina.Othertigersliv

22、e inwarmerplacesinIndiaandpartsofSoutheastAsia.Butnowalltigersareindanger.Somepeoplekilltigerstousetheirskinsforclothes,andtheirbodiesformedicine.Thereisalsolessandlesslandfortigerstolivein.51.The isthelargestwildcatintheworld.A.lion B.tiger C.panda D.bear52.Tigerslike ,whichisdifferentfromothersint

23、hecatfamily.A. eating meat B. drinking waterC.swimming D.climbingtrees53.Tigersmainlylivein .A.Asia B.Europe C.Africa D.America54.Tigersareindangernowbecause .A. some people kill them B.theweatherbecomeswarmerC. they have less land to live in D.bothAandC55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Tigersusuall

24、ygoouttolookforfoodatnight.B.Tigersliketohuntforfoodinsmallgroups.C.Thetigercoversthedeadanimalwithleavesifitcanteatitup.D.Thetigercankillabiganimalveryquickly. 第卷（非选择题 共55分）V.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56.Bob推了我一下，我便掉到水里去了Bob_me，and Ifellintothewater.57.他向东方的天空望去。He looked towardthe_sky

25、.58.许多华野生动物处于危险状态。Many wildanimalsare_.59.勇敢的警察正在与歹徒博斗。The_ isfightingwiththeruffian.60.正好我们也有一样的想法。约个时间讨论吧。Wehappen tofeelthesaneway.lets _to discussit.VI.短文填空(共10小题，计10分)给方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)spend sitplaystudywininsteadtopaststudentthan“Tom?Areyou in bed yet?called Mrs.White.Tom was

26、 6l._infrontofabright computerscreen. “Oh,Tom.Youre still playing on that computer game.You must stop now.Its half 62._ eleven.Go to bed,”said Mrs.White. “But Ive nearly 63._the game, Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see theexcitement on his face. She sat down beside him.“Youre always 64._ on the c

27、omputer. You spend more time on this machines65._on your homework.”Parents hope computers can help their children improve their 66._at school. Butmany of their children use computers to buy things and watch videos 67._of studying. Weoften see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especiall

28、y young boys. They 68._a lot of money playing games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they dont want to work or study.Something has to be done 69._solve the problem. And 70._should try tomake good use of the computers.VII.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive sports and try to break school records and take the first place.Sports days, or sports meetings, are usually held in the warmer seasons.They are also calledfield days. Primary school sports days are fun. They