1、人教版七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday讲义新版人教新目标版Unit 8 When is your birthday?Part 1 Words and Expressionswhen /wen/ adv. (疑问副词) 什么时候month /mn/ n. 月;月份 January /dnjri/ n. 一月 February /febrri / n.二月 March /m(r)t / n. 三月April /eprl / n. 四月May /me/ n. 五月June /du:n/ n. 六月July /dla/ n. 七月August /:st/ n. 八月 Sep
2、tember /septemb(r)/ n. 九 月October /ktb/ n. 十月 November /nvemb(r)/ n. 十一月December /dsemb(r)/ n. 十二月happy /hpi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的Happy birthday! 生日快乐!old /ld/ adj. 年老的;旧的How old? 多大年纪? 几岁了?party /p(r)ti/ n. 聚会;晚会See you! 再见!first /f(r)st/ num. 第一second /seknd/ num. 第二third / (r)d/ num. 第三fifth /ff/ num. 第五
3、eighth /et/ num. 第八ninth /nan/ num. 第九twelfth /twelf/ num. 第十二 twentieth /twent/ num. 第二十 test /test/ n. 测验;检查trip /trp/ n. 旅游;旅行art / (r)t/ n. 艺术;美术1festival /festvl/ n. (音乐,戏剧等的)会演节;节日dear /d (r)/ adj. 亲爱的student /stjudnt/ n. 学生thing/ n. 东西;事情term /t (r)m/ n. 学期busy /bzi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的time /tam/ n.
4、 时间Have a good time! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快! there /e (r)/ adv. (在)那里How old 多大年纪?几岁了?e.g. How old are you?Im twelve years old. / Im .询问其他人的年龄时,句型为How old + + 某人?e.g. How old your brother?festival n. (音乐,戏剧等的)会演节;节日e.g. art festival music festivalthe Spring Festival Dragon Boat Festival春节 端午节busy adj. 忙碌的;无暇的1
5、. be busye.g. I am busy. Are you busy?2. be busy doing(v- ing) 忙着做某事e.g I am busy playing baseball.翻译:我弟弟在忙着玩他的飞机模型。Part 2 Grammar序数词:表示顺序的词1. 写法(100 以内):基数词 序数词one two 2three 3基数词 序数词four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 记住 112 中的特殊变化:第一、第二、第三、第五、第八、第九、第十二。基数词 序数词thirteen fourteen 第 1319
6、 都是在后面加 。基数词 序数词twenty thirty 第 2090 都是把 变成 再加 。基数词 序数词twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty-five forty-nine 若是遇上几十几,只变个位就可以。基数词变序数词的规律口诀:练习:写出下列基数词对应的序数词1 3 9 40 2. 序数词的缩写形式2 5 13 59 first 1st second 2ndthird 3rd fourth 4theighth 8th thirteenth 13thfortieth 40th twenty-first 21st forty-ninth 49
7、th可以总结出:序数词的缩写为 3. 序数词的用法e.g. January is the first month of a year. May is the fifth month of a year.1) 序数词前一般要加 ;e.g. Today is my twelfth birthday. It is my sisters first term.2) 但当序数词前已有 或 等限定词时,不再用定冠词the。练习:用序数词填空I live on (nine) floor.This is his (two) schoolbag.4. 序数词在日期中的用法英语中一般用序数词表达几号写法:月份(或
8、缩写)+ 日期(或缩写)e.g. January fifth February 2nd Sept. 3rd读法:月份 + the+ 序数词注意:英语中日期的表达还有很多种方式比如 1st DecemberDecember 11 December4the first of December 等5Part 3:TextsRole-play the conversation.Bill: Hi, Alan. Happy birthday! Alan: Thank you, Bill.Bill: So, how old are you, Alan? Alan: Im twelve. How old ar
9、e you? Bill: Im thirteen.Alan: When is your birthday? Bill: My birthday is in August.Alan: Well, do you want to come to my birthday party? Bill: Oh, yes. When is it?Alan: At three this afternoon. Bill: OK, great. See you!对比下列两个句子My birthday is in August.At three this afternoon.英语中,时间不同,表达“在”时所使用的时间介
10、词不同。in 时间介词,表示“在”,接 。at 时间介词,表示“在”,接 。练习:Zhengzhou is beautiful October.Lets meet five this afternoon.Structures1. When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd.2. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January 17th.3. When is her birthday? Its in August.4. When is Alices birthday? Her birthday
11、 is on September 5th.5. When is your fathers birthday? His birthday is on April 21st.总结:when,疑问副词,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间; 可以用表示时间的介词短语回答。My birthday is on May 2nd.on 时间介词,“在”,接 , 比如 。e.g. His birthday is on January 17th. We have an art festival on Monday.I want to go shopping with my mom on Sunday.总结:时间介词 i
12、n,on,at 的用法不同,on 接 ,at 接 。练习:1. I have a basketball game September.2. When is Henrys birthday party, Lily?The 18th, three oclock in the afternoon.3. I want to go to Beijing Monday.,in 接Dear students,We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip i
13、n the afternoon.October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an art festival. Its on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December
14、3rd, we have a book sale in the school library.This is a really busy term! Have a good time!We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. for prep. 为;给e.g. My mom cooks breakfast for me every day. I have a book for you.On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.英语中早上,下午,晚
15、上使用的时间介词:1) inin the morning in the afternoon in the evening2) 接特定的早上,下午,晚上(比如特定某天的或是有形容词修饰的)e.g. on Monday morning on a hot afternoon on a cold evening练习:I usually get up early the morning.6But I often stay in bed until( 直到) lunchtime Sunday morning.Part 4 Exercises一、单项选择( )1. Peter. How old is you
16、r father this year? . And today is his birthday.A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth( )2. Excuse me(打扰了). How many students are there in your art club? There are .A. twelve B. twelfthC. the twelfth D. the twelve ( )3. September is month of the year.A. nine B. ni
17、nth C. the ninth D. the nineth ( )4. Today is Toms birthday.A. eight B. the eight C. eighth D. the eighth ( )5. This is class. So he doesnt know a l of hisclassmates.A. his first B. a his firstC. his the first D. the his first ( )6. do you do your homework? In the evening.A. What B. Where C. When D.
18、 Why二、填空题7. There are 12 m in one year.8. J is the first month of the year.9. N comes before December.10. School begins(开始) in S .11. The Spring F comes in February.12. When is your b ?Its on May 16th.13. Lets go to the English p .14. My birthday is November.15. December 5th, my school have a book s
19、ale.16. I want to meet you five this afternoon.17. 7I like playing with my friends the evening.18. But Saturday evening, I stay with my family.三、完成句子19. Childrens Day is on .20. Womens Day is on .21. New Years Day is on .22. Teachers Day is on .23. His birthday is on May 11th. (就划线部分提问) his birthday
20、?24. 我想要去你的生日聚会。I .your birthday25. They have an art festival every year.(改为一般疑问句) they an art festival every year?26. 艾伦的生日是什么时候?27. 我们每周进行一次英语测验。(周:week)28. 校庆日是在四月十日。四、补全对话阅读下面的对话,根据上下文将空缺的内容补充完整,把相应句子的序号写在横线上。A. What about the school trip?B. What about his birthday?C. When is the basketball game
21、?D. Fine, thank you.E. When is your birthday?F. When is his birthday?G. When do you have the art festival?A: Hello, Jim! How are you? B: 1. A: What are these?B: They are some fruit and a cake. A: Why?8B: Im going to have a birthday party.A: 2. B: My birthday is on October 5th. Please come to my part
22、y that day. A: OK. I will go to the party. 3. B: The basketba l game? Oh, its on October 3rd. A: Good. 4. B: The school trip is on September 25th and 26th. A: 5. B: Oh, the art festival is on September 28th. A: Great. Thank you.B: Youre welcome.【参考答案】Words and Expressionstwelve beisMy brother is bus
23、y playing his model plane.Grammar1. 写法first, second, thirdfourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth thirteenth, fourteenth, thtwentieth, thirtieth, ty, tie, thtwenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, thirty- fifth, forty-ninth口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾加上 th, 一二三特殊记,结尾分别t d d。八去 t 九
24、去 e,ve 要用 f 替,整十 ty 变成 tie,结尾再加 th。若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。9练 习 :first, second, third, fifth, ninth, thirteenth, fortieth, fifty-ninth2. 序数词的缩写形式对应基数词+序数词末尾两个字母3. 序数词的用法the物主代词,名词所有格练习:the ninth, secondTexts月份具体的时刻in, at某天,日期或星期几某天,月份,具体的时刻练习:in, at, onin, onExercises一、1-6 CACCAC二、7.months 8. January 9.Nove
25、mber10.September 11.Festival 12. birthday13.party 14.in 15.on16.at 17.in 18.on三、19. June 1st20. March 8th21. January 1st22. September 10th23. When, is24. want, to, go, to, party25. Do, have26. When is Alans birthday?27. We have an English test every week.28. School Day is on April 10th.10四、D E C A G
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