1、新概念英语第一册Lesson111112笔记语法点+配套练习+答案Lesson 111 The most expensive model一、单词分类;n.v.modeldepositinstalmentpricemillionaireafford二、课文复习MR. FRITH: I like television very much . How much does it cost ?ASSISTANT: Its the most expensive model in the shop. It costs five hundred pounds.MRS. FRITH: Thats too exp
2、ensive for us. We cant afford all that money.ASSISTANT: This models less expensive than that one. Its only three hundred pounds. But, of course, its not as good ss the expensive one.MR. FRITH: I dont like the model. The other models more expensive, but its worth the money.MR. FRITH: Can we buy it on
3、 instalments?ASSISTANT: Of course. You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.MR. FRITH: Do you like it, dear?MRS. FRITH :I certainly do, but I dont like the price. You always want the best , but we cant afford it. Sometimes you think youre a millionaire
4、!MR. FRITH: Millionaires dont buy things on instalments!三、课文重点重点练习model n. 型号,式样 model plane 模型飞机 This is the most expensive model in our shop. 这个是我们店里最贵的型号。afford v. 付得起 (can) afford 付得起 (cant) afford 付不起 afford to do sth. 付得起做. Thats too expensive . We cant afford all that money.How can you afford
5、 so much money for a bicycle? I cant afford to pay (pay) so much money.The house is too expensive for us _A_.A. to afford B afford C. affording D. afforded deposit n. 预付定金 pay a deposit of 支付.的定金 We put down a deposit of thirty pounds on the TV. Then well pay the other amount.You can pay a deposit o
6、f fifty pounds and thensixteen pound a month for four years. 你可以支付50英镑定金,然后每月付16英镑,4年付清。 We can B 200 pounds. A. pay deposit on B. pay a deposit of C. pay a deposit for D. pay a deposit atinstalment n. 分期付款 on instalments 以分期付款的方式 You can buy it on instalments (instalment).Mr. Frith would like to bu
7、y the house on instalments .price n. 价格 high price 高价 low price 低价The price of the trousers is (be) 200 yuan.What is the price of it? Its thirty yuan.millionaire n. 百万富翁 Sometimes you think you are a millionaire (million)He is very rich. Hes a millionaire .How much does it cost? = How much is it? co
8、st 花费 ,主语是 物 This book cost me 10 yuan. 这本书花了我10块钱。sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做 The novel is worth reading (read). This dress is worth buying. 这件裙子值得买。the other 其他的 one . , the other . 一个., 另一个. I have two friends. One is Mary, the other is Lucy.花费spend 主语是 人 ,花费 时间或金钱 sb. spend time/money on sth.sb.
9、spend time/money doing sth.cost 主语是 物 ,花费 金钱 sth. cost sb. Mtake 主语是 It ,花费 时间 It takes sb. T to do sth.pay 主语是 人 ,花费 金钱 sb. pay M for sth.我买这块蛋糕花了3美元。spend- I spent 3 dollars on this cake. cost- This cake cost me 3 dollars. pay- I paid 3 dollars for this book. Those shoes C me 10 yuan.A. spend B. t
10、ook C. costIt took me 10 minutes to walk (walk) to school.I spent 10 minutes walking (walk) to school.-Will you please _B_ for my dinner Peter? -Sure!A. spend B. pay C. cost D. takecant afford 负担不起sth. is worth doing.某事值得做as . as .和一样buy sth. on instalments以分期付款的方式购买not as . as . 不如pay a deposit of
11、.付的定金四、语法解析1. 形容词比较级和最高级 比较级: 两 者作比较, 最高级: 三者或三者以上 作比较,变化规则: 单音节和部分双音节的形容词,词尾+ er / est 多音节的形容词前+ more / most 练习:1. This book is more interesting (interesting) than that one.2. This dress is too small (small) for me.3. He does everything more carefully (carefull) than others.4. In England, February
12、is the worst (bad) month of the year.5. The farmer are richer and richer (rich) now.6. It is cold today. It will be even colder (cold) tomorrow.7. Xian is one of the oldest (old) capital cities in China.8. Of the two TV sets, this one is the more expensive (expensive).9. Do you know whose home is fa
13、rther (far) than mine.10. This green suitcase is the heaviest (heavy) of them all.2. 比较级的特殊用法比较级+and+比较级, 表示 越来越 . more and more + 多音节单词原级 1.warmer and warmer 越来越暖和 2.more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮 3. thinner and thinner 越来越瘦4.Winter is coming. Its getting colder and colder . (越来越冷)5. more and more e
14、xpensive 越来越贵the+比较级, the+比较级, 表示 越. , 越. 6.The more you read the book, the more interesting you found . 7.The harder (hard) you try, the more (many) you get.越努力,收获越多。8.The sooner (soon), the better (well). 越快,越好。9. The more, the better. 越多,越好。当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the. 10.The taller of
15、the two girls is Mary.11.Of the two glasses, the blue one is the cheaper (cheap).12.Of the two children, Leo is the thinner (thin).练习:( A )1. I think English is as as maths. A.important B.more important C. most important D. importanter( C )2. Mother gets up in my family.A. early B. earlier C. earlie
16、st D. the earlier( B )3. The next morning Jenny got up even .A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest( D )4. Emily sings of the five girls.A. good B. well C. better D. best( B )5. In fact, Delia is a little than her elder sister.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( A )6. Heidi does no
17、t jump so as Jane.A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest( D )7. Of all the stars the sun is to us.A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest( B )8. Barbara felt much than before after dark.A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest( B )9. This jacket is smaller than that one but its .A. expe
18、nsive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive( D )10. Our country has become in the past 20 years.A. more and more rich and strong B. more richer and more stronger C. more rich and more strong D. richer and stronger3. 形容词同级之间比较 as + 形容词原级 +as . , 意为 和.一样 not as + 形容词原级 +as ., 意为 不如
19、. 1.Helen is happy. Lucy is happy, too. (同义句)Helen is as happy as Lucy.2.I have many books. She has many books, too. (同义句)I have as many as she has.3.The ruler is as long as that one. (long)4.He sings as well as Jack. (well)否定句:He doesnt sing as well as Jack.他唱的不如Jack好。5.I have done as much work as
20、he has. (much)否定句: I havent done as much work as he has. 我做的作业没他做的多。6.He is as tall as Jimmy. (否定句) He is not as tall as Jimmy. 4. 形容词降级比较 (less, least) less+ 形容词原级 +than . ,意为 不如. = not as . as . the least + 形容词原级 ,意为 最不. 1.The book is not as expensive as that one. (同义句) The book is less expensive
21、than that one.2.We are not as busy as you are. (同义句) We are less busy than you are.3.She is taller than her brother. (降级比较) Her brother is less tall than she is. 4.I have more money than you do. (降级比较) You have less money than I do.5.This is the most interesting book I have ever read. (反义句, least) T
22、his is the least interesting book I have ever read. 这是我看过的最没意思的书。 6.Math is the hardest subject. (反义句, least) Math is the least hard subject 数学是最不难的学科。7.This box is D that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 8.When we speak to people, we should be_A_. A. as polite as pos
23、sible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 9.I think the story is not so A as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting10.His father began to work_B_ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 五
24、、单词练习1.The car is a model . It is in fashion now.2.The price of houses is going up.3.It is too expensive. I cant afford it.4.He has a lot of money. He is a m illionaire .5.They paid for the car on instalments of 150 dollars a month for four years.六、语法练习1.模仿例句完成下列句子This dress is long,but that one is
25、_ .This dress is long,but that one is longer.Tom is intelligent,but Bill is _ .Tom is intelligent,but Bill is more intelligent.1. This book is cheap,but that one is cheaper .2 .This book is expensive,but that one is more expensive .3. This question is easy,but that one is easier .4. This question is
26、 difficult, but that one is more difficult .2.模仿例句提问并回答green apple/sweet/red appleIs the green apple as sweet as the red apple?No,it isnt.The green apple isnt as sweet as the red apple.1. policeman/tall/policewoman Is the policeman as tall as the policewoman? No, he isnt. The policeman isnt as tall
27、as the policewoman. 2. man/short/woman Is the man as short as the woman? No, he isnt. The man is not as short as the woman. 3.模仿例句改写以下句子The test is less difficult.(ever done)No,it isnt. It is more difficult. Its the most difficult test ive ever done. My book is more interesting than yours.(ever read
28、)No,it isnt. It is less interesting. It is the least interesting book Ive ever read. 1. My radio is less expensive than yours.(ever seen) No, it isnt. It is more expensive. Its the most expensive radio Ive ever seen. 2.This test is more difficult.(ever done) No, it isnt. Its less difficult. Its the
29、least difficult test I have ever dine. 4.写出下列各词的比较级和最高级。1.much/many more most 2.little less least 3.good better best 4.bad worse worst 5.interesting more intersting most intersting 6.beautiful more beautiful most beautiful 7.difficult more difficult most difficult 8.intelligent more intelligent most
30、 intelligent 5.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I think the fastest (fast) way to travel is by plane.2.That is the most interesting (interesting)book Ive ever read.3.This model isnt as good (good) as that one.The other model is more (much) expensive, but its worth the money.4.This book isnt so intersting as that one. (interesting)Its less (little) interesting .5.This case is heavier (heavy) than that one.6.单项选择( D ) 1. Maths one of t
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