1、江西省高安市高考英语一轮复习阅读理解校本练习一江西高安市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮校本练习(一)2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(痴呆) or AlzheimersAlzheimers can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as wa
2、shing or drinking enough waterThe dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(触发器) in the home that cause them to perform tasksThe duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularlyThe idea was developed by design students
3、 at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimers Scotland and Dogs for the DisabledThe first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementiaSome 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over
4、65s will develop the conditionBy 2021 this is expected to rise to one millionJoyce Gray of Alzheimers Scotland said, People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dog
5、s can give them a sense of silent support and companionshipMs Gray said, The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not petsIts such a strong bond that people often remember them longestPeople dont need to communicate verbally (言语地) but they can still interactYou can have a speechless
6、 bondHelen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, People with dementia often forget to take the medicineIf a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it theres a greater chance of them taking itThe dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercisi
7、ng and interacting with other people1In Britain people with dementia _ _Aare likely to increase in number Bare mostly over 65 years oldCwill be trained to respond to sound triggers Dwill be able to live a relatively normal life2The dogs are taught to perform tasks by -Amaking some sound signals Bcom
8、municating with the patientsCreminding the patients by barking Dreacting to some sound triggers3What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refer to? AFaces BTriggers CPets DCompanions4What is mainly talked about in the passage?AThe idea of dementia dogs was developed by studentsBDogs are trai
9、ned to assist Alzheimers patientsCBritish people with Alzheimers are in poor conditionDThe dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor参考答案14、BCBD 2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 More and more birds are flying to settle at Qinghai Lake, one of the highest inland lakes in China, t
10、hanks to the protection efforts of local governments. Covering an area of over 4,000 square kilometers. Qinghai Lake is also the countrys biggest saltwater lake.Located in Northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, the lake is famous for the two islands at its northwest pointCormorant Island and Egg Island.
11、The two islands have plenty of floating grass and various schools of fish, offering rich food sources for birds. The islands have become a paradise for different kinds of groups of birds and have been called“Bird Islands”Each March and April, when ice and snow covering the QinghaiTibet Plateau start
12、s to melt, over 20 kinds of birds fly to the Bird Islands to lay eggs.During the months, flocks of birds cover the whole sky over the islands and birds eggs can be found everywhere. Visitors can hear the singing of birds from miles away. These have become a world famous symbol of the lake.To protect
13、 this paradise for birds and support calls for ecological protection, China set up the Qinghai Lake Natural Protection Zone at the end of 1997.Meanwhile, the State has pointed out the Bird Islands and Spring bay of the Qinghai Lake as central protection zones.Inspection officials and management empl
14、oyees often patrol the lake, improving local residents knowledge of related laws and spreading knowledge about animal protection to visitors. They are making great efforts to call on people to love and protect the birds.At the same time, they have built special fences around the island area, to prev
15、ent wolves, foxes and other carnivorous animals, as well as illegal hunters from breaking up the birds nestbuilding, egglaying and breeding. As a result, more and more birds are coming to the islands for sheltering and breeding.25. Why are more and more birds coming to the biggest saltwater lake in
16、the Great Northwest?ABecause it is getting warmer and warmer.BBecause it is being reformedCBecause environments there are getting more and more agreeable for them to live in.DBecause the people there are becoming richer and richer26. The birds feed on_ according to the passage.Afloating fish and var
17、ious grassBgrass moving on the water surface and different kinds of fishCsalt water and plenty of grainsDcorn from the local farmers27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe ice and snow covering the QinghaiTibet Plateau doesnt change into water, unless more than 20
18、 kinds of birds come to the Bird Islands.BFlocks of birds fly up to the whole sky over islands to lay eggs.CVisitors can listen to the singing of birds from miles away, but they couldnt see any of the birds.D“The ice on the Plateau begins to change into water” means spring is coming.28. The official
19、s go around the lake mainly to_.Alet the farmers there know the animal protection lawBtell the farmers there some knowledge about animal protectionCcall on people to love and protect the birdsDall of the above参考答案25-28 CBDD 2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。There is no doubt that wat
20、ching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of the visual media cannot be ignored. One obvious
21、effect of these media is that watching them induces (诱导)people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and,nowadays,even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted(
22、扭曲) one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational programs can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment show may come to believe that most people in the world have great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied w
23、ith their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible (易受影响)viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to copy acts that they see on TV or in the movies. With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. T
24、elevision and movies, while entertaining and informative, can not take the place of real experiences.29. From the passage, we know that watching television and movies can _.A. make people live better B. make people feel pleasedC. make people change their way of life D. make people live worse30. The
25、writer holds the view that _ A. people may take no notice of the effects of the visual media B. people must pay attention to the effects of the visual media C. the effects of the visual media make the world changed greatly D. the visual media only affect young people31. Which of the following is TRU
26、E according to the passage? A. Those who watch news and educational programs can earn a lot of money and become very pretty B. The reason why most people possess great wealth and good looks is that they often watch television advertising. C. People buy products only when they are induced by televisi
27、on advertising D. People who watch primarily entertainment show may come to believe that most people in the world are rich and beautiful.32. What would be the best title for this text?A. The Influence of Television and Movies. B. The Reason Why People Watch Television and Movies.C. Television and Mo
28、vies Induce People. D. The Importance of Television and Movies.参考答案29-32 CBDA 【2014高考英语一模试题】The Apple iPhones impact was widely evident (明显的) at the Consumer Electronics Show, as new touchscreen devices could be found everywhere.The consumer electronics industry came unbuttoned in Las Vegas this wee
29、k. At the annual Consumer Electronics Show, companies from around the world unveiled many devices boasting (以拥有而自豪) touch - sensitive technology, rather than traditional push-button controls.Motorola, Sony, and LG Electronics all showed off touch-screen phones this week. Microsoft Chairman Bill Gate
30、s praised and offered a touch-screen computer, the Surface, related to a flat panel TV for a tabletop. Even camera makers, such as Kodak,included touch-screen LCDs in their devices. Touch-screen tech has been in use for years,but the push to develop and weave it into consumer electronics gathered st
31、eam with the June introduction of Apples iPhone. The touch-screen industry is really getting hot, says Jennifer Colegrove, a senior analyst at iSuppli. Since the iPhone came out, there are a lot of companies that did not have a relationship with touch screens before that decided, OK, I want to make
32、a touch screen, too.The touchscreen tech ecosystem now includes more than 100 companies specializing in everything from smudge-proof (防污的) screens to sensors (传感器) able to detect fingers before they even contact the screen. Sales of leading touch-screen technologies,such as those used in mobile phones and navigation (航行) devices,are expected to rise to $ 4.4 billion in 2012, up
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