学年下学期广州市越秀区执信中学八年级下英语期中检测卷word版含参考答案.docx

1、学年下学期广州市越秀区执信中学八年级下英语期中检测卷word版含参考答案2019-2020 学年度第二学期八年级英语科阶段训练题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 12 页，满分为 120 分。考试用时 90 分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上， 用 2B 铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相

2、应位置 上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分 选择题 (共 80 分)一、语言知识及应用（满分 35 分）第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1.She Maths for seven years since she to this school.A. taught; came B. has taught; cameC. taught; has come D. has taught; has come2.After staying

3、here for one year, you can speak Chinese us.A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as3.Taking pictures very interesting.A. are B. is C. to be D. being4.No one enjoys at.A. laughing B. to laugh C. being laughed D. to be laughed5.They are too busy. They have to Mrs Green their housewor

4、k.A. pay; for B. use; for C. spend; on D. take; to do6.The man from his seat and a difficult question.A. raises; to rise B. raised; rose C. rises; to raise D. rose; raised7.The cruel boss made the boy day and night.A. working B. to work C. work D. worked8.I have studied for half a day. Can I stop a

5、rest?Sure. Then you should continue an e-mail to your grandparents.A. having; writing B. to have; to writeC. having; to write D. to have; writing9.A big screen on the front wall in our classroom.A. is hanged B. is hung C. hanging D. hanged10.I didnt drive to work because my car .A. broke down B. was

6、 broken down C. has broken D. broke第二节 语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Canton Porcelain ( 广 彩 ) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 11 its beautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu J

7、unru, his daughter, showed great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 12 the porcelain painting. They think its necessary 13 them to add modern patterns to their pieces so they mix modern techniques with a traditional touch.Cartoon patterns, such as He

8、llo Kitty and Doraemon, can be painted on the plates. This idea wins childrens hearts. Their works are so wonderful 14 they attract many foreigners. They decide 15 this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners 16 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop a few days ago.They w

9、ere 17 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. Its difficult for me to do the black line.” Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 18 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tow

10、er on 19 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 20 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in the U.K.If you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain.It is really good for you to send it to y

11、our family and friends as a gift!11.A. because of12.A. makesB. becauseB. makingC. soC. madeD. asD. was making13. A. withB. ofC. forD. on14. A. asB. untilC. tillD. that15. A. introducedB. introducingC. to introduceD. introduce16.A. invited17.A. luckily enough18.A. designB. were invitedB. luck enoughB

12、. designingC. are invitedC. lucky enoughC. to designD. inviteD. enough luckD. designed19. A. sheB. heC. hisD. her20. A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed第三节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster in groups about the cult

13、ure that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 21 .The next day, I was told to be in a group I would 22 want the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with m

14、y 23 !With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She 24 me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. Hearing this, she then gently 25 a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help the

15、m. You are the only one who can help them.” I was greatly 26 and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I 27 walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt 28 enjoy

16、ing our group. We did a good job together. And I came to realize that my group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 29 Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly 30 it. M

17、rs. Bartlett brought out the potential ( 潜 能 ) in four of her students.21. A. classesB. booksC. choicesD. clothes22. A. oftenB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes23. A. boysB. girlsC. friendsD. teachers24. A. laughed atB. looked atC. lived withD. agreed with25. A. placedB. pushedC. washedD. pulled26. A. use

18、fulB. surprisedC. thirstyD. asleep27. A. hardlyB. deeplyC. lazilyD. bravely28. A. myselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. himself29. A. aroundB. withC. forD. except30. A. receiveB. startC. giveD. throw二、阅读（满分 45 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）ATwo men were staying in the same room in a hospital. One man w

19、as sick and he could not even move his body or look around the room. The other man could move, but was also very ill.Over time, the two men became good friends. They shared lots of things together and even talked about what they hoped to do after they got better. But there was one thing about the ro

20、om that was special for both of them. The man who could move would look out of the rooms only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told him about the people walking by, the weather, anything that might interest a man who had not seen the world beyond his bed for some time.One da

21、y, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that the man who often looked out of the window had died in his sleep. Sadly, she informed the other man that his friend had died and called for nurses to take the dead man away. The other man asked to be moved to the dead mans bed so that he c

22、ould look out of the window himself. The nurses moved him to the other bed. However, the man found that there was no window at all, just a blank wall.The nurses explained that the dead man had been blind. He had never actually seen anything outside the window at all but he described beautiful scenes

23、 to encourage his friend. Sometimes all we need in life is a little encouragement, even if it comes from an unlikely place.31.How did the man who could move encourage his roommate?A.He shared his life experience with his roommate.B.He described what he saw from a “window”.C.He took his roommate outs

24、ide.D.He told jokes to his roommate.32.What did the man who could move tell his friend when looking outside the “window”?A.The thing they would do after they got better.B.The scenery, the weather, and the people walking by.C.The reason why he was seriously ill.D.His friend could move to his bed afte

25、r he died.33.After the man who could move died, the other man wanted to be moved to the bed next to the window because .A.he missed the man who could move very muchB.the bed there was tidier than hisC.he wanted to look at the world outsideD.he felt worse and worse34.Which of the following about the

26、man who could move is NOT true?A.He was blind.B.He tried to help his friend feel better.C.He died in his sleep.D.The nurse didnt know he was blind.35.What is the best title of this passage?A. The View Out Of Window B. Never Tell LiesC. A Lonely Hospital D. The Nurse And The PatientsBThe word photogr

27、aphy was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象 ) had to keep still while a picture of it was being taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famousphotographer. He created the first moving picture.

28、When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄) ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet (打赌) that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didntthink so. Because a horses legs a

29、re moving so fast, its impossible to tell just by looking.Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle ( 解 决 )

30、 the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.In 1878, after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horses hooves were off the ground at the same time. In the end, Muybridge collected his well-ea

31、rned$25,000 from Stanford.Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edisons invention.36.The underlined word “still” most probably means “ ” in Chinese.A. 安逸的 B. 平衡的 C. 直立的 D. 静止的37.Leland Stanford thought that .A.a horse always had one hoof on the ground while runningB.a horse had all four hooves off the ground at some point while runningC.it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving pictureD.it