外研版 必修5 Module 5 单元综合检测word无答案.docx

1、外研版 必修5 Module 5 单元综合检测word无答案外研版 必修5 Module 5 单元综合检测(word无答案)一、阅读理解() 1 . Last week, Donna Strickland was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Arthur Ashkin and Gerard Mourou. Its the first time in 55 years that a woman has won this famous prize, but why has it taken so long? We loo

2、k at five other pioneering female physicists - past and present - who actually deserve the prize. Jocelyn Bell Burnell Perhaps the most famous snub（冷落）: Bell discovered the first radio pulsars in 1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge. The Nobel prize that recognised this landmark discovery i

3、n 1974, however , went to her male supervisor(指导者), Antony Hewish. Recently awarded a 2. 3m Breakthrough Prize , which she gave away to help women and refugee students, she joked to The Guardian: I feel Ive done very well out of not getting a Nobel prize. Lene Hau Hau is best known for leading the r

4、esearch team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed to slow a beam of light, before managing to stop it completely in 2001. Hau often tops Nobel prize prediction lists, and could 2019 be Haus year? Vera Rubin Rubin discovered dark matter in the 1980s, opening up a new field of astronomy. She die

5、d in 2016, without recognition from the committee. Chien-Shiung Wu Wus “Wu experiment” helped disprove the “law of conservation of parity”. Her experimental work was helpful but never honoured, and instead, her male colleagues won the 1957 Nobel prize for their theoretical work behind the study. Lis

6、e Meitner Meitner led groundbreaking work on the discovery of nuclear fission. However , the discovery was admitted by the 1944 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, which was won by her male colleague, Otto Hahn.【小题1】When was the discovery of radio pulsars recognised by the Nobel committee? AIn 1944.BIn 1967.C

7、In 1974.DIn 1980.【小题2】Which woman is most likely to win a Nobel prize later according to the text? ADonna Strickland.BJocelyn Bell Burnell.CLene Hau.DVera Rubin.【小题3】What do we know about the five females? AThe five female scientists did greatly in chemistry.BVera Rubin had opened up a new field in

8、chemistry.CLise Meitners teacher won a Noble prize for her work.DNone of them have been admitted by the Nobel committee. () 2 . A ten-year-old boy from Howell, Michigan is being praised as a hero thanks to his persistence (坚持) that led to saving the life of an elderly neighbor. The event happened la

9、te in an evening when Danny DiPietro was being driven home from hockey practice by his mom. Thats when the young boy noticed an open garage (车库) and a figure that he believed was a dog outside an apartment building near his house. Given the freezing weather, the young boy got a feeling that somethin

10、g was not right. But instead of dismissing it like most kids at his age, he insisted that his mother, Dawn, find out what was going on. Dawn tried to make Danny believe that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather, but he refused to take no for an answer. Dawn finally gave in and decided t

11、o drive to the area with the family dog and see if there was any truth in Danny s hunch (直觉). Sure enough, as she got closer to the apartment building she noticed a garage that was wide open and someone waving madly for help. Upon getting there, she realized that it was not a dog the young boy had s

12、een, but Kathleen St. Onge. The 80-year-old woman had fallen down on some ice in front of her garage and had been lying there for two hours, unable to get up. Dawn rushed home to get her husband to help and called 911. The two then returned with some blankets to cover Ms. St. Onge, while they were w

13、aiting for the ambulance to arrive. Though still in hospital, the elderly woman is recovering well and forever grateful to Danny for following his hunch!【小题1】When seeing a figure in front of an open garage, Danny _. Arecognized it was an old womanBthought it was a homeless dogCrealized something was

14、 wrongDbelieved it was nothing important【小题2】When Dawn got closer to the garage, she _. Anoticed the dog had gone awayBknew Dannys hunch was wrongCfound an old lady waving for helpDfelt something must have been stolen【小题3】Which of the following can best describe Danny? ABrave and patient.BFriendly a

15、nd honest.CConsiderate and positive.DPersistent and warm-hearted.【小题4】What could be the best title for the passage? AAlways Follow Your HunchBBe Ready to Help Save the ElderlyCAn unknown Hero Brings Love and HopeDA 10-year-old Boy Saved His Elderly Neighbors Life () 3 . Shan Tianfang was a leading p

16、erformer of the traditional Chinese art form pingshu, which translates as storytelling. Pingshu dates from the Song Dynasty when performers entertained villagers by telling stories in a particularly emotive style. It remains particularly popular in Northeast China. Performers wear traditional dress

17、and use very basic props - often a folded fan and a gavel. Pingshu is sometimes performed in teahouses and small theatres, but many Chinese associate the art form with radio. And in a country where sleeping problems are common, pingshu is still popular as a way of helping people to wind down at bedt

18、ime. Shan Tianfang was born in 1934. His family introduced him to folk arts from a young age and he began learning pingshu when he was 19. He became known in Liaoning for his work on stage and in local teahouses during the 1950s and 1960s, and performed in an art troupe around the region. During the

19、 1980s, Shan made the transition （转型） to state - run radio, and his attractive storytelling became comfort listening for people across the country. By the 1990s, Shan had become a well-known face on state TV. He has died aged 83 following a long illness. Shan performed over 12, 000 stories on TV and

20、 radio. His stories attracted people of all ages. One of his most praised performances is The Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. He also gave countless performances of the Four Classic Novels （四大名著） and helped to bring lesser-known classical Chinese literature to the new audience. He was able to

21、 use the media to attract his audience and in the process he helped to popularise classical Chinese literature. But in his later years, the growth of online and digital media exposed the challenges of keeping his art form alive. Shan turned his efforts towards writing books and opening performance s

22、chools to teach pingshu to young people. They included the Shan Tianfang Culture and Media Academy in Beijing, a Shan Tianfang teahouse and storytelling base in Anshan, Liaoning Province. Meanwhile, modern productions of pingshu reference（参考）contemporary culture to draw in new performers and audienc

23、es. Performers like Guo Heming have appeared, putting a modern spin on pingshu by adapting popular works, including the Harry Potter stories. Although he wasnt particularly active on social media, he had more than one million fans on the Sina Weibo platform. A memorial service was held for him on 15

24、 September, 2018, but millions of Chinese will miss his voice.【小题1】Whats the main purpose of writing the passage? ATo call on readers to listen to pingshu.BTo encourage readers to read Chinese literature.CTo help readers have a brief understanding of pingshu.DTo introduce the artist Shan Tianfang.【小

25、题2】What does the second paragraph tell us about pingshu? AIt is particularly popular in the east of China.BIts performers wear traditional dress and use a huge hammer.CIt is still a way to help people struggling to sleep.DIt is usually performed in teahouses and theatres.【小题3】The third paragraph is

26、developed. Ain order of placeBin order of timeCby giving examplesDby making comparisons【小题4】Besides the performance of The Romance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Shan _ . Abrought the Four Classic Novels to a wide audienceBwas particularly active on the Sina Weibo platformCfounded the Shan Tianfang

27、Culture and Media Academy in his hometownDadapted the Harry Potter stories 二、七选五() 4 . Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 【小题1】 Some ways of dealing with stress , like screaming or hitting someone, dont solve much. But other ways , like talking to someone you trust , can lead you to solve yo

28、ur problem or at least feel better. Try taking these four steps next time you are stressed ： Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult , such as a parent or other relatives. 【小题2】 They might have had similar problems , such as dealing with a

29、 test, or the death of a beloved pet. Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear , thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 【小题3】 Try to solve the problem. After your

30、e calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 【小题4】 Even if you cant solve it completely, you can solve a part of it. 【小题5】 Most stress is temporary. Remember stress doesnt go away, unless you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. And if you

31、 can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. These steps arent magic, but they do work. ABe positive.BThen, find a way to calm down.CAnd dont forget about your friends.DYou need to figure out what the problem is.EDifferent people feel stress in different ways.FNotice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.GAsk for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. 三、完形填空() 5 . At 14, my life was filled with school, homework,