冀教版学年八年级英语下册Unit 2检测卷及答案.docx

1、冀教版学年八年级英语下册Unit 2检测卷及答案Unit 2检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.John, your hands are so . Go and wash them at once.OK. I will. A. clean B. ugly C. beautiful D. dirty2.We should solve the problem, and at the same time, we should think of the best way the problem with the least time and the least money.A. to sol

2、ve B. solving C. solves D. solved3.This car needs too much gas, so my dad is considering a new one.A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying4.Now many college students are very independent. They can finish their college education their parents money.A. with B. for C. against D. without5.A plant needs sun

3、light food for itself.A. makes B. made C. making D. to make6.The of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.A. habit B. hobby C. purpose D. question7.Mr. Green, I live . May I go home and get my homework back? Ill come back soon.OK, but you must be back before

4、 the classes begin.A. far B. nearby C. in D. outside8. Would you liketo eat? Yes, please.A. anything delicious B. delicious anything C. something delicious D. delicious something 9.You can watch TV for a while you have finished your homework.A. before B. until C. if D. though10.If you smile to other

5、s, they will smile back to you. And you will make more friends. Ill have a try.A. It doesnt matter B. I dont think so C. Thats true D. Thats all right二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)If youre a plant killer, you just need to know some basic information to become a plant lover! Today Im going to discuss11 to grow h

6、ealthy plants.First, make sure the pot you are using is12 enough. Plants need room to grow.Second, put your plant in a comfortable13. If youre cold, your plant is cold, too. Dont put your green friend in drafty(有冷风吹过的)14.Third, put your plant near windows.15 is good for its growth. If you have an ar

7、ea thats sunny and warm in your house, this is the perfect place for some lovely plants. If you16 your plant becoming thin and reaching toward the light, it17 to be closer to the sunlight.Fourth, water correctly. Dont water too little18 too much. Heres how to19 when and how much to water. Put your f

8、inger in the20 about an inch(英寸). When the soil is slightly(稍微) dry, give it enough water until water comes out of the holes at the bottom of your pot.11.A. when B. why C. how D. where12.A. big B. small C. beautiful D. expensive13.A. playground B. temperature C. yard D. weather14.A. places B. rivers

9、 C. towns D. surfaces15.A. Rain B. Seed C. Sunlight D. Stem16.A. wish B. keep C. catch D. notice17.A. continues B. needs C. feels D. improves18.A. but B. and C. or D. if19.A. grow B. tell C. accept D. imagine 20.A. water B. pot C. root D. soil三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用A表示,不符合

10、的用B表示。AMarch 12th is Chinas National Tree Planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks(行业) of life, will put their works at hand down for a moment to green up their hometowns.Now planting trees in the spring has become a tradition for Chinese, marking the beginning of childrens sch

11、ooling, joining in army, or for a wedding or birthday celebration. It has also been used by people in many areas as a way to commemorate(作为的纪念) the dead.For those living in the big cities, Tree Planting Day is a good time for family activities. They often take the planting as a nice short tour back

12、to nature with their family members. After their work together, they not only harvest greener environment but also much better family relations. They will be more interested in nature around them.Meanwhile, more and more Chinese and foreign tourists take part in the festival. The government asks the

13、m to name and nurse the trees they have planted. It is so interesting for them to find that their plants have grown to big trees still with their name board on it.21.On March 12th, only teachers and students plant trees.22.Planting a tree can mark the beginning of childrens schooling.23.Tree Plantin

14、g Day is a time for family activities together. 24.Family members can have better relationship after planting.25.People can plant their trees, but they cant name their trees.第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。BSchool gardens have appeared across the country. Teachers use the gardens

15、 to give lessons in science, maths and more.Studies show that kids who work in outdoor gardens get higher scores on science tests. Teachers hope that by learning where their food comes from, kids will make healthier food choices at meal times.Students at No.11 Middle School plant seeds in spring. Th

16、ey grow pumpkins(南瓜), peppers(辣椒) and broccoli(西蓝花). The students look after the garden until summer. They get in the vegetables in fall.Li Yan likes that job best. Its like a hunt, she said. You have to look at all the vegetables to find the ones that are ready to be picked.The school gives away th

17、e crops to a food bank. Giving back to the community(社区) is an important lesson, says the school leader. Li Yan likes the idea that her hard work helps others. Everyone can make a difference, she says.26.It is proved that working in the gardens can help you to study better.A. English B. scienceC. P.

18、E. D. history27.What does the school do with the vegetables according to the passage?A. The school students eat them at school.B. The school gives them to a food bank.C. The school sells them to the community.D. The school teachers take them home.28.Which is true according to the passage?A. Students

19、 will pick all the vegetables at the same time.B. It takes students too much time to work in the garden.C. Li Yan is a student who wants to make the school garden different from others.D. School gardens are a good place to educate students.C There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pi

20、ne tree saw a red rose nearby and said, What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.The rose proudly said,It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!What a proud flower! thought the tree

21、.As the days passed,the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, Any form of life couldnt be created without a purpose.Spring passed, and the we

22、ather became very hot.As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.The cactu

23、s has water? asked the rose.Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价)

24、 anyone by their appearance again.29.The red rose began to wilt because .A. the birds could fly B. spring came C. there was no rain D. the cactus got angry30.From the passage, we know the cactus was .A. rude B. kind C. selfish D. careless31.From the story, we know .A. the pine tree didnt think the r

25、ed rose was beautifulB. the red rose never said bad words about othersC. the cactus refused to help the birdsD. the red rose realized she was wrong at lastDWe all know that plants are delicious food for insects(昆虫). But some plants are able to develop ways to protect themselves from insects. Some pl

26、ants have physical features(特点) that stop insects from landing on them. For example, the passion plant(龙珠果)s leaves have little spiky(有尖刺的) hairs all over them. They are like spikes, pushing out of that plant. There are so many that no room is left for the insects to land on. So the insects cant eat

27、 them. The little hairs serve as a physical feature that helps protect the passion plant from insects. Other plants protect themselves using chemical things, like the potato plant. The potato plant is able to give out a chemical all over its leaves. The insect swallows this chemical as it eats the l

28、eaves. This chemical discourages the insect from wanting to eat more of the plant. How? Well, this chemical makes the insect feel full, like its already had enough. The insect no longer feels hungry so it stops eating the plant. So, by giving out this chemical, the potato plant protects itself from

29、insects.32.What is true about the passion plant?A. It doesnt have any leaves.B. Its leaves are full of spikes.C. It is too small for insects to eat.D. Insects like to eat spikes of the passion plant.33.The underlined word discourages in the passage means in Chinese.A. 鼓励 B. 吞噬C. 阻止 D. 使灰心34.How does

30、 the potato plant protect itself? A. It gives out a chemical making insects feel full. B. It has too many leaves for insects to eat. C. It has bad leaves for insects to eat. D. It gives out a chemical to kill insects.35.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to grow plants. B. Two ways for

31、plants to protect themselves.C. The relationship between plants and insects. D. How to make plants stay away from insects. 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)choose, think , quiet, bring, like, idea, it, make, instead, plantLinda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mothers birthday next Monday. Their mother loved 36 and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father. 37 they w