高三英语上学期第一次月考试题高补班.docx

1、高三英语上学期第一次月考试题高补班河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高四第一次月考英语试题第卷(共90分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答1-2题：1. What did the speakers eat when they were young? A. Very healthy bread.B. Bread with a lot of a

2、rtificial things in it.C. Bread made with only few ingredients.2. What does the man want to make? A. Aloaf of bread.B. A pizza.C. A sandwich.听第二段对话，回答3-4题：3. Where did the man grow up? A. In the countryside.B. In a small town.C. In a city.4. Whichof the following is True according to the conversatio

3、n? A.The glass making industry has affected the quality of life in thecity.B. Thespeakers see a lot of trash in the streets and feel sad and disappointed.C. Nowadays people come from miles to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants听第三段对话，回答5-7题：5. What is the man asking the woman to do? A. Visi

4、t Florida.B. Move to New York.C. Move to Florida.6. What is the woman mainly worried about? A. The heat.B. Too many insects.C. Falling into the ground.7. Where did the woman hear about the holes? A. From a newspaper.B. From her daughters.C. From her other grandchildren.听第四段对话，回答8-10题：8. What does th

5、e woman want? A. A less complicated life.B. More crazy things in life.C. A more comfortable car.9. What does the man say about fisherwomen? A. They dress up sometimes.B. They wear ugly shoes.C. They dont wear fancy shoes.10. According to the man, what does the woman like to do? A. Eat simple food.B.

6、 Go to concerts.C. Stay on the beach.第二节听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。The NewYork SubwayI. Introduction One of the largest and oldest public 11 in the world; has been underneath the city for 12 now II. What I did and my fe

7、elings Standing at the window of the front car, dreaming through the great 13 , watching the red and green lights go by Not any fear only 14 ; like a secret, a childs game III. What people like most about subway They like the magic feeling of 15 fast in a train underground. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(

8、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。The splendid aurora light displays that appear in Earths atmosphere around the north and south magnetic(磁的) poles were once mysterious phenomena. Now, scientists have data from satellites and ground-based observations from which we know that the a

9、urora brilliance is a massive electrical discharge similar to that occurring in a neon sign.To understand the cause of auroras, first picture the Earth enclosed by its magnetosphere(磁层), a huge region created by the Earths magnetic field. Outside the magnetosphere, rushing toward the earth is the so

10、lar wind, a speedily moving body of ionized(离子化的) gases with its own magnetic field. Charged particles(粒子) in this solar wind speed earthward along the solar winds magnetic lines of force. The Earths magnetosphere is a barrier to the solar winds, and forces the charged particles of the solar wind to

11、 flow around the magnetosphere itself. But in the polar regions, the magnetic lines of force of the Earth and of the solar wind gather together. Here many of the solar winds charged particles break through the magnetosphere and enter Earths magnetic field. They then rush back and forth between the E

12、arths magnetic poles very rapidly and ionize and excite the atoms of the upper atmosphere of the Earth, causing them to produce aurora radiations of visible light.The colors of an aurora depend on the atoms producing them. The leading greenish-white light comes from low energy excitation of oxygen a

13、toms. During huge magnetic storms oxygen atoms also undergo high energy excitation and produce pink light. Excited nitrogen(氮) atoms contribute bands of color varying from blue to violet. Viewed from outer space, auroras can be seen as dimly shining belts wrapped around each of the Earths magnetic p

14、oles. Each aurora hangs like a curtain of light stretching over the polar regions and into the higher latitudes. When the solar flares(闪光) that result in magnetic storms and aurora activity are very strong, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States.21What is it t

15、hat directly gives off aurora light?A. the Earths magnetic field.B. the solar winds magnetic field.C. the Earths ionized particles.D. the solar winds charged particles.22What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. The appearance of auroras around the Earths poles.B. The periodic change in the di

16、splay of auroras.C. The factors that cause the variety of colors in auroras.D. The covering area of auroras based on their colors.23What can we infer from the passage?A. The magnetosphere increases the speed of particles from the solar wind.B. The color of greenish-white appears least frequently in

17、an aurora display.C. Earths magnetic field contributes to the variety and difference of auroras colors.D. The strength of the solar flares has a positive effect on the extending distance of aurora.With these increased pressures and difficulty in ensuring a graduate job, more people are turning to re

18、cruitment(招聘) agencies for help. Luke Harper wrote for the Independent warning students to be cautious when using graduate recruitment agencies in their job hunt. The articles main argument against graduate recruitment agencies is that they are looking to sign people up to the agency and harvest dat

19、a, without having any real intention to personally find them a job.The fundamental problem with this approach is a basic misunderstanding of how the recruitment sector works. One of the more common ways is that recruitment agencies aim to find you a job to secure a fee from their clients. Recruitmen

20、t agencies operate as a business, not a careers service and are not expected to find you a job while you wait around.There is no denying that amongst the recruitment agencies, there are some CV(简历) hungry, cut and shut agencies that are uninterested in the candidates they have on their books. Howeve

21、r, nowadays these are in the minority and dont tend to last very long.Paul Farrer, Chief Executive of a leading recruitment agency is worried that a few bad apples are ruining the reputation of what is an excellent sector. Farrer said “The trouble with such an imbalanced and misleading article is th

22、at some graduates may now be put off approaching recruitment agencies who may well be able to help them.”Professionals in the industry are cautious of how some of the less respectable agencies operate. Earnest recruiters believe that graduates should be aware that some of these agencies will take on

23、 graduates for all their details rather than helping them find a job, like Harper mentioned. To fight this, Farrar advises that “Graduates should have a simple checklist before approaching any agency. Has the agency taken the time to talk to me? Have they invited me to a face-to-face meeting? Have t

24、hey guaranteed not to forward my CV to any employer without my permission? These three steps will safeguard every application.”Farrer also pointed out that that is not the only safety net that graduates can rely on. He said “Graduates can also check to see if the agencies are members of either APSCo

25、 or the REC, the two trade bodies they can make an official complaint to. The vast majority of recruitment agencies are professional organizations that help place thousands of graduates every year and poorly researched articles help no one.”24The main purpose of this passage is _ graduate recruitmen

26、t agencies.A. to advise readers to be cautious ofB. to argue against some misjudgment againstC. to explain why there is a prejudice againstD. to seek the solutions to the problems caused by25Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Luke Harper holds the same idea about jobs with P

27、aul Farrer.B. Recruitment agencies actually do the same work as a careers service.C. Job hunters detailed information is of value to recruitment agencies.D. A member of APSCo or the REC will not cheat its clients.26What advice does Paul Farrer give graduates to avoid less respectable agencies?A. Con

28、sulting professionals before giving their personal details to an agency.B. Making a face-to-face investigation into an agency before approaching it.C. Guaranteeing that the agency will not forward their CV to any employer.D. Selecting some agencies that are monitored by official trade bodies.27What

29、is the authors attitude towards graduate recruitment agencies?A. Neutral. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Not Clear.Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to de

30、velop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk,

31、usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries - like the UK or France - people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech i

32、n Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural d