外研版课标高中英语必修第三册 Unit 6单元测试含答案.docx

1、外研版课标高中英语必修第三册 Unit 6单元测试含答案Unit 6 Disaster and hope 单元测试一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AThe Solution for Your Vacation in Costa RicaThis beautiful beach house was built in a natural environment inside a private gated community（住宅小区） named Laguna Vista. It is overlooking the shining waters of the Paci

2、fic Ocean. Here, Costa Ricas rich natural beauty is always on your doorstep. Only 25 minutes drive from the airport. It offers 3 different levels which can be rented separately or in its totality. Each level is designed to offer you comfort, privacy and security.PoolAir conditioningHot waterPrivate

3、balconiesAll furnishedPlease visit our website and feel free to contact us for more information.Welcome to Our Small Cottage Studio ComplexWe are a small cottage studio（单间公寓） complex, which is very popular due to our locationfour blocks to the beach, three blocks to State Street and two blocks to th

4、e farmers market. And it is furnished with the basics and is equipped with a full kitchen. Many of the studios get wireless Internet as a reward. In the summer, you can visit our cottage studios as an affordable alternative to a hotel. If you are interested, call us at 547-193-1533.Feel Comfortable

5、in Our Apartment HomesMoon Island is a brand new furnished apartment building, close to the Sue River and Pear Park, 2 minutes walk to the city center. Houses for rent here provide perfect facilities（设施） like outdoor swimming pool, gymnasium, children playground, etc. Each house has a 42 inches flat

6、 LCD TV, an air-conditioner, a refrigerator, kitchen fittings, 24-hour hot water supply, 24-hour security guard, etc. The transportation is very convenient.2br: 6,500 RMB3br: 7,800 RMB（ ）1. According to the text, what is common to the three places is that _.A. the city center is within walking dista

7、nceB. the price is both reasonable and affordableC. the gymnasium is available for all the guestsD. the basic facilities in them are well provided（ ）2. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. You shall get money if you surf the Internet.B. You have to go on the Internet in the workshops.C

8、. You can use the Internet free in many of the rooms.D. You have to pay some money to go on the Internet.（ ）3. According to the text, if youre tired of hotels in the summer, you can _.A. choose a cottage room for a changeB. build an apartment in Moon IslandC. buy a furnished house in Costa RicaD. sh

9、are a studio close to the city centerBAs most people know, in the past few years, sandstorms have swept across many cities and areas of North China, polluting the air and disturbing daily lives of human beings. People look dirty and suffer many kinds of illnesses, such as breath difficulty. The sand

10、storm is such a serious problem that it has not only undermined the industrial and agricultural development of our country but also caused a lot of trouble to the living conditions of the Chinese people. It is expected that effective（有效的） measures should be taken as soon as possible through our join

11、t efforts to limit its occurrence.So what should we do with the frightening sandstorms? Some experts put forward practical suggestions as follows: For one thing, more funds（基金） ought to be put into tree planting and forest protection so as to keep more water resources within the surface of the earth

12、. For another, governments of all countries should make laws on environmental protection. For example, banning the use of throw-away chopsticks and punishing illegal tree cutting. Scientists should also study and find ways to cut down the degree of its destruction and to improve the whole environmen

13、t.How people look forward to sunny days with little breeze（微风） touching their faces now and forever! Nevertheless, I am fully confident that the golden days can come back so long as everyone tries his best to protect natural environment from today on.（ ）4. The underlined word “undermined” in Paragra

14、ph 1 means _.A. weakened B. encouraged C. kept D. made（ ）5. From the first paragraph, we can infer _.A. China has taken no measures to prevent sandstormsB. sandstorms can cause much damage to human beings and their daily livesC. the sandstorm is the most dangerous natural disaster to human beingsD.

15、more sandstorms will happen in the near future in North China（ ）6. How many ways do some experts put forward to fight against sandstorm in the article?A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.（ ）7. Whats the authors attitude towards the situation to sandstorms problems?A. Unconfident. B. Optimistic. C. Regretful. D.

16、Satisfied.CI always wanted to be a firefighter. It seemed exciting to me. I like to be outside, lift heavy things and sleep on the ground!In college, I got a job with the forest service. My first week on the job, they asked if I wanted to get my red card(training for forest fires), I said yes!The tr

17、aining was a week long. I learned about the different types of fire crews（工作人员） and I remember the instructor saying hotshots were the top dogs. He said they had the most difficult and dangerous job and that you had to really prove yourself in order to be a hotshot. I was sold. I didnt want to do an

18、ything else!However, hotshot crews dont hire（雇佣） people without fire experience. I returned home from training to Logan where the Logan Hotshots are based. I walked in and told the boss I wanted to be a hotshot and they should keep me in mind if they needed anyone.The very next day I got a note sayi

19、ng the Hotshots were looking for me! A woman on their crew got injured and they needed a replacement they were headed to a fire that day. They thought of me because I had just been there the day before.We arrived at the fire near Provo, Utah at about 10 p.m. that night. We ended up working 40 hours,

20、 digging fire lines. I think I fell asleep standing up against my tool at one point.My feet were covered in blisters（水泡） and the helicopter that was supposed to pick us up at the top of the mountain broke down and we had to walk miles!To my delight, the crew liked me and hired me after that. I also

21、met my husband that night! How cool is that!（ ）8. What kind of person is the author?A. Easy-going. B. Risk-loving. C. Well-organized. D. Simple-minded.（ ）9. When did the author decide to become a hotshot?A. When she started college.B. After she returned to Logan.C. When she did her red card training

22、.D. After she finished the forest service.（ ）10. Why did the Logan Hotshots send a note to the author?A. Because they were short of persons.B. Because they wanted to test her skills.C. Because they were satisfied with her ability.D. Because they thought she was rich in fire experience.（ ）11. How did

23、 the author find the firefighting that night?A. Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Hard. D. Unsuccessful.DThe term “liberal bubble” （自由泡沫） suggests that people usually surround themselves with those who hold similar opinions to them. Think about your own social media platforms（社交媒体平台）who your Facebook frien

24、ds are, and who you follow on Instagram and Twitter. You probably share a lot of opinions with most, if not all, of them. However, if youre used to everyone agreeing with you all the time, it becomes difficult to have a good conversation with someone who disagrees.The world is full of experiences, r

25、ealities, and history. It would be naive（幼稚的） to believe that only your views are correct. We should always make space for the possibility that someone who looks different might have something valuable to offer the world. Carefully listening and being curious about different perspectives, in most ca

26、ses, can help build bridges instead of walls. We all benefit when we listen carefullyeven if we finally conclude that we disagree.The world we live in is increasingly divided, especially on social media, which means that for most, the only opinions we hear are ones that agree with our own thoughts.

27、So how can we have productive discussions with people who think differently than us? First, follow people who dont look like you on social media. Follow people with different skills. Follow people of many different nationalities. Just reading their day-to-day thoughts, in addition to seeing their bi

28、gger moments, will help you learn about worlds you didnt even know. Itll help you understand where people are coming from when they do or say something you might push back on at the beginning. As far as having productive discussions, dont try to win others over to your side. Just listen to each othe

29、r. Respect your differences. Another way is to join a club or organization where many people have different views and are willing to debate with love.（ ）12. What are people very likely to do when communicating on the Internet?A. Ignore views that disagree with theirs.B. Fall into the trap of poor co

30、nflicting opinions.C. Follow various friends on different platforms.D. Share their opinions with people who disagree.（ ）13. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A. How to make sure your views are correct.B. The reasons why people have different views.C. The importance of being exposed to differen

31、t views.D. How to communicate with people who disagree.（ ）14. What does a productive discussion mean according to the text?A. The two sides always reach an agreement.B. The other finally agrees with your thoughts.C. You discuss with people who are wiser than you.D. You get valuable information durin

32、g the discussion.（ ）15. What does the text suggest people do about having productive discussions?A. Keep away from social media.B. Get involved in others daily lives.C. Avoid expressing your own opinions.D. Realize why people behave in a certain way.二、阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）I remember my first day at Usdan Summer Camp. I had a general idea of where the room for my Creative Writing class was, but I