高中英语选修六 重点单词 短语 句型全总结.docx

1、高中英语选修六 重点单词 短语 句型全总结Unit 1 Art一、短语集锦1)详细地 in detail2)集中精力 concentrate on3)对的看法 attitude to/towards4)拥有 take possession of5)使某人信服 convince sb of/that6)巧合 by coincidence7)大量 a great deal (of)8)脱离、摆脱 break away from9)渴望 be eager for sth/ to do sth10)接受为 accept as11)也就是说 that is (to say)12)尝试、企图 attemp

2、t to do13)本人 in the flesh14)一束鲜花 a bunch of flowers15)宁愿而不愿would rather dothan do; prefer to do rather than do16)偏爱 have a preference for17)吸引、恳求 appeal to18)各种各样的 a variety offocus on a great deal scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say)as well as by coincidence lie inbreak away f

3、rom on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to二、句型汇集1) 显然，这是我最不想做的一件事情。(evident)It is evident that this is the last thing I want to do.2）我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。(convince) Im convinced that I will embrace a bright future.3）我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。(would rather)I would rather walk her to Shanghai Pudong I

4、nternational Airport myself.4）他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好，真实太了不起了。(amazing)It is amazing that he is always trying to make the world a better place to live.Unit 2 Poems一、短语集锦1)列举 make a list of2)给某人留下印象 leave/make an impression on sb3)传递某种感情 convey certain emotions4)表达自己的思想 express oneself5)有道理、有意义 make sense6)放

5、松，不要紧张 take it easy7)用完，消耗光 run out (of sth)8)由组成 be made up of/ consist of9)受欢迎 be popular with10)把A翻译成B translate A into B11)尤其、特别 in particular12)从中挑选 choose from13)值得 be worth + n / doing sth14)碰巧 by chance/ accident15)在底端 at the bottom of16)测试；试验 try out17)发出；释放 let outgive sb a deep impression

6、 be make up of be made oftranslate into day by day at the bottom oftake ones eyes off take it easy of ones ownrun out of run away stay/situp try out look forward to let outin particular be popular with 二、句型汇集1）明星受年轻人的欢迎有各种各样的原因。(why)There are various reasons why pop stars are popular with young peop

7、le.2）杭州西湖的美景给我留下了非常深刻的印象。(impression)The beauty of the West Lake in Hangzhou has left a good impression on me.3）如果你要买字典的话，有很多可供挑选。(choose)If you want to buy a dictionary, there are many to choose from.Unit 3 A healthy life一、词汇集锦1)在压力下 under stress 2)与分享 share with3)对挑剔 be particular about4)在两周之后 in

8、two weeks time5)由于 due to6)放弃 give up7)对上瘾 be addicted to sth/ doing8)习惯于 be accustomed to sth/ doing9)脾气暴躁的 bad-tempered10)重复；一再 over and over again11)对产生影响 have effect on12)损坏；破坏 do damage to13)停止做某事 quit doing14)决定；选定 decide on15)从中获益 benefit from16)扔掉 throw away17)想要（做） feel like sth/ doing18)提醒

9、某人做 remind sb of sth/ to do/that19)代替 instead of20)不管；不顾 in spite of21)冒险 take risks22)养成做某事的习惯 get into the habit of23)与病魔作斗争 fight disease24)患上艾滋病 develop AIDS25)感染 get infected with26)可能 It is likely that; be likely to do27)对紧张 be nervous aboutbe due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth. get i

10、nto decide on reach forin spite of take risks stand for be addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/that take off so far make sure prevent sb. (from) doing make a list of because of二、句型汇集1）感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年龄感到仍然很健康。(amazing)It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit.2）你发现要放弃吸烟很困难。(find it )You

11、 find it difficult to give up smoking.3）我不知道你是谁，我也不在乎。(neither do I)I dont know who you are and neither do I care.4）我想让你和我一样过上幸福美满的生活。(asas)I want you to live as happy a life as I have.5）每次你想放弃的时候，提醒你自己你周围的人们都在关心着你。(every time)Every time you feel like giving up, remind yourself that the people aroun

12、d you are concerned about you.6）覆水难收。(It is no good/use)It is no good crying over spilt milk.7）如果你感染了HIV，你很有可能会死。(likely)Its likely that you will die if you get infected with HIV.Unit 4 Global warming一、短语集锦1)全球气候变暖 global warming 依赖 depend on2)比作/比较 compareto 发生 come about3)人类活动 human activity 赞同；订购

13、 subscribe to4)温室效应 greenhouse effect 大量的 a quantity of/quantities of5)上升 go up 导致 result in6)反对 be opposed to 积累；建立 build up7)即使 even if 继续做 keep on doing8)扫视；撇一下 glance at 大体上 on the whole9)代表 on behalf of 提倡（做） advocate + n/doing/that10)产生影响；起作用make a difference to11)容忍 put up with 的结果 as a resul

14、t of12)开始做某事 get started with 电气设备 electrical appliances13)只要 so/as long as 对随意 be casual about14)等等 and so on 使某人精神振作 refresh ones spirit15)你的贡献很有价值 Your contribution parewith/to on the whole result in/from make a difference put up with and so on even if build up depend onas a result of turn off pu

15、t onkeep on on the whole as/so long as global warming small amounts of keep from be trapped in. huge quantities of have an effect ongo up be opposed to be made of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warmingcarry out subscribe to on behalf ofcome about run out be due to二、句型汇集1）和他的工作相比较，她的要好得多。

16、(compare)Compared to/with his work, hers is much better.2）毫不疑问，引起全球变暖的是人类的活动。(it is that)There is no doubt that it is human activity that has caused the global warming.3）我代表我的学校向从欧洲远道而来的各位表示热烈的欢迎。(on behalf of)On behalf of my school, Id like to extend my warm welcome to all of you coming all the way

17、 from Europe.4）每个人都可以对这个世界产生巨大的影响。(make a difference)Every individual can make a big difference to the whole world.5）每一秒钟都很重要（争分夺秒）。(count)Every second counts.Unit 5 The power of nature一、短语集锦1)考虑做；被认为consider doing; be considered to be/ to have done2)保护免受 protect from 3)想象做 imagine doing4)适合 be suit

18、able for 5)也；和 as well as6)组成make up 7)遍及全世界 all over the world8)科学设备 scientific equipment 9)被任命为 be appointed as10)被覆盖 be covered with 11)全部焚毁 burnto the ground12)睡得很熟 be fast asleep13)正要做这时be about to dowhen14)亮如白昼 as bright as day15)在远处 in the distance16)前往 make ones way to 17)对怀着热情 be enthusiast

19、ic about18)对感到惊讶 be amazed at19)使某人大吃一惊 take sb by surprise20)匆匆看一遍glance through21)自然保护区 nature reserve22)由到不等 vary fromto23)是的家乡/发源地be home to24)多种多样的 a great diversity of25)生小孩；引起 give birth to26)有的天赋 have a gift for sthcomparewith make ones way make an effort spare no effort vary fromto make an

20、impress on sb. wind ones way take risks / a risk burn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed at be out of work nature reserve a great diversity of take a bath give birth to sb 二、句型汇集1）他被认为发明了第一台计算机。(consider)He is considered to have invented the first computer.2）在完成了我的家庭作业之后，我前往了当地的自然保护区。(Having

21、 done)Having finished my homework, I made my way to the local nature reserve.3）昨天我正要送女儿去幼儿园，这时我的一个朋友顺道来看我了。(be about towhen)Yesterday I was about to walk my daughter to the kindergarten when my friend dropped in on me.4）他们肯定会同意我的观点。(certain)Its certain that they will subscribe to my view.They will c

22、ertain to subscribe to my view.5）感到很疲倦，他一回家就上床睡觉了。(V+ing)Feeling exhausted, he went to bed as soon as he got home.高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结单词总结Unit 1 Art一.单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.The word “honesty” is an a_ noun.2.Which do you like better, his paintings or s_?3.There are many art g_ in New York.4.They are put on a

23、n e_ of French paintings next week.5.An a_ country is always ready to start a war6.His a_ is to be a successful writer.7.Youll soon be c_ that she is right , though you think not now.8.The prisoners a_ to escape, but failed.9.The keys are in the p_ of the boss.10.She was the f_ of everyones attentio

24、n at the party.11.In the picture the tree is the s_ of live while the snake stands for evil.12.He has lost his b_ in the God.13.The expert p_ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14.He made a r_ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)15.Im afraid I have never been much of a _(学

25、者).16.You look r_ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.17.The professor made a _ speech. ( 可能引起争议的)18.Was Johnson _ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ?19.Would you please let me know your p_ address( 固定地址 ) ?根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal i

26、n possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch 1.When she wore the dress, Jane _ a princess.2.They are _ urgent problems at present.3.The thief managed to _the policeman.4.Your explanation has _ me _ a clear understanding.5.I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called

27、me.6.You cant be _ the house until all the papers have been sign.7.I got up late and _ I was late for my plane for Beijing.8.I have _ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some.9.The film star looks thinner _ than in the photograph.10.We should value it , because it has cost us _. 11. He hur

28、ried home, _ fear.12.We couldnt _ him _ his mistake.13.On one hand I valued his friendship, but _ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.三. 句子翻译。1.“福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。” Mr. Foster has never been to China._, he knows very little about it.2.他劝我应该学法律。He _me that I should study law. 3.她有丰富的教学经验。

29、She has _ _ _ _ teaching experience. 4.足球比赛的比分是四比一。The _ in the football game was 4 - 1.5.我们有相同的宗教信仰。We share the same _ .Unit 2 Poems一.单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_-2.We must consider a problem in all its a_.3.She lives in a charming c_ in the countryside.4.Li Shizhens Bencaogangmu has been t_ into many lan