高中英语选修六 重点单词 短语 句型全总结.docx
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高中英语选修六重点单词短语句型全总结
Unit1Art
一、短语集锦
1)详细地indetail
2)集中精力concentrateon
3)对……的看法attitudeto/towards
4)拥有takepossessionof
5)使某人信服convincesbof/that
6)巧合bycoincidence
7)大量agreatdeal(of)
8)脱离、摆脱breakawayfrom
9)渴望beeagerforsth/todosth
10)接受……为accept…as…
11)也就是说thatis(tosay)
12)尝试、企图attempttodo
13)本人intheflesh
14)一束鲜花abunchofflowers
15)宁愿…而不愿…wouldratherdo…thando…;prefertodo…ratherthando…
16)偏爱haveapreferencefor
17)吸引、恳求appealto
18)各种各样的avarietyof
focusonagreatdealscoresof
concentrateonatthesametimethatIs(tosay)
aswellasbycoincidenceliein
breakawayfromontheotherhandbewellworth
wouldrather appealto
二、句型汇集
1)显然,这是我最不想做的一件事情。
(evident)
ItisevidentthatthisisthelastthingIwanttodo.
2)我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。
(convince)
I’mconvincedthatIwillembraceabrightfuture.
3)我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。
(wouldrather)
IwouldratherwalkhertoShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportmyself.
4)他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好,真实太了不起了。
(amazing)
Itisamazingthatheisalwaystryingtomaketheworldabetterplacetolive.
Unit2Poems
一、短语集锦
1)列举makealistof
2)给某人留下印象leave/makeanimpressiononsb
3)传递某种感情conveycertainemotions
4)表达自己的思想expressoneself
5)有道理、有意义makesense
6)放松,不要紧张takeiteasy
7)用完,消耗光runout(ofsth)
8)由……组成bemadeupof/consistof
9)受……欢迎bepopularwith
10)把A翻译成BtranslateAintoB
11)尤其、特别inparticular
12)从……中挑选choosefrom
13)值得beworth+n/doingsth
14)碰巧bychance/accident
15)在……底端atthebottomof
16)测试;试验tryout
17)发出;释放letout
givesbadeepimpressionbemakeupofbemadeof
translateintodaybydayatthebottomof
takeone'seyesofftakeiteasyofone’sown
runoutofrunawaystay/sit up
tryoutlookforwardtoletout
inparticularbepopularwith
二、句型汇集
1)明星受年轻人的欢迎有各种各样的原因。
(why)
Therearevariousreasonswhypopstarsarepopularwithyoungpeople.
2)杭州西湖的美景给我留下了非常深刻的印象。
(impression)
ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinHangzhouhasleftagoodimpressiononme.
3)如果你要买字典的话,有很多可供挑选。
(choose)
Ifyouwanttobuyadictionary,therearemanytochoosefrom.
Unit3Ahealthylife
一、词汇集锦
1)在压力下understress
2)与……分享share…with…
3)对……挑剔beparticularabout
4)在两周之后intwoweekstime
5)由于dueto
6)放弃giveup
7)对……上瘾beaddictedtosth/doing
8)习惯于beaccustomedtosth/doing
9)脾气暴躁的bad-tempered
10)重复;一再overandoveragain
11)对……产生影响haveeffecton
12)损坏;破坏dodamageto
13)停止做某事quitdoing
14)决定;选定decideon
15)从……中获益benefitfrom
16)扔掉throwaway
17)想要(做)feellikesth/doing
18)提醒某人做remindsbofsth/todo/that
19)代替insteadof
20)不管;不顾inspiteof
21)冒险takerisks
22)养成做某事的习惯getintothehabitof
23)与病魔作斗争fightdisease
24)患上艾滋病developAIDS
25)感染getinfectedwith
26)可能……Itislikelythat;belikelytodo
27)对……紧张benervousabout
beduetobeaccustomedtofeellikedoingsth.
getintodecideonreachfor
inspiteoftakerisksstandfor
beaddictedtobeaccustomedtobe/feelashamedof/that
takeoff sofarmakesure
preventsb.(from)doingmakealistofbecauseof
二、句型汇集
1)感到惊奇吧,像我这样的年龄感到仍然很健康。
(amazing)
ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfit.
2)你发现要放弃吸烟很困难。
(findit…)
Youfinditdifficulttogiveupsmoking.
3)我不知道你是谁,我也不在乎。
(neitherdoI…)
Idon’tknowwhoyouareandneitherdoIcare.
4)我想让你和我一样过上幸福美满的生活。
(as…as)
IwantyoutoliveashappyalifeasIhave.
5)每次你想放弃的时候,提醒你自己你周围的人们都在关心着你。
(everytime…)
Everytimeyoufeellikegivingup,remindyourselfthatthepeoplearoundyouareconcernedaboutyou.
6)覆水难收。
(Itisnogood/use…)
Itisnogoodcryingoverspiltmilk.
7)如果你感染了HIV,你很有可能会死。
(…likely…)
It’slikelythatyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.
Unit4Globalwarming
一、短语集锦
1)全球气候变暖globalwarming依赖dependon
2)比作/比较compare…to…发生comeabout
3)人类活动humanactivity赞同;订购subscribeto
4)温室效应greenhouseeffect大量的aquantityof/quantitiesof
5)上升goup导致resultin
6)反对beopposedto积累;建立buildup
7)即使evenif继续做keepondoing
8)扫视;撇一下glanceat大体上onthewhole
9)代表onbehalfof提倡(做……)advocate+n/doing/that
10)产生影响;起作用makeadifferenceto…
11)容忍putupwith……的结果asaresultof
12)开始做某事getstartedwith电气设备electricalappliances
13)只要so/aslongas对……随意becasualabout
14)等等andsoon使某人精神振作refreshone’sspirit
15)你的贡献很有价值Yourcontributioncounts.
compare…with/to…onthewholeresultin/from
makeadifferenceputupwithandsoon
evenifbuildupdependon
asaresultofturnoffputon
keepononthewholeas/solongas
globalwarmingsmallamountsofkeep…from…
betrappedin...hugequantitiesofhaveaneffecton
goupbeopposedtobemadeof
greenhouseeffectgreenhouseeffectglobalwarming
carryoutsubscribetoonbehalfof
comeaboutrunoutbedueto
二、句型汇集
1)和他的工作相比较,她的要好得多。
(compare…)
Comparedto/withhiswork,hersismuchbetter.
2)毫不疑问,引起全球变暖的是人类的活动。
(itis…that…)
Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitythathascausedtheglobalwarming.
3)我代表我的学校向从欧洲远道而来的各位表示热烈的欢迎。
(onbehalfof)
Onbehalfofmyschool,I’dliketoextendmywarmwelcometoallofyoucomingallthewayfromEurope.
4)每个人都可以对这个世界产生巨大的影响。
(makeadifference)
Everyindividualcanmakeabigdifferencetothewholeworld.
5)每一秒钟都很重要(争分夺秒)。
(count)
Everysecondcounts.
Unit5Thepowerofnature
一、短语集锦
1)考虑做……;被认为……considerdoing;beconsideredtobe/tohavedone
2)保护……免受……protect…from…
3)想象做……imaginedoing
4)适合besuitablefor
5)也;和aswellas
6)组成makeup
7)遍及全世界allovertheworld
8)科学设备scientificequipment
9)被任命为……beappointedas
10)被……覆盖becoveredwith
11)全部焚毁burn…totheground
12)睡得很熟befastasleep
13)正要做…这时…beabouttodo…when…
14)亮如白昼asbrightasday
15)在远处inthedistance
16)前往makeone’swayto…
17)对……怀着热情beenthusiasticabout
18)对……感到惊讶beamazedat
19)使某人大吃一惊takesbbysurprise
20)匆匆看一遍glancethrough
21)自然保护区naturereserve
22)由……到……不等varyfrom…to…
23)是……的家乡/发源地behometo
24)多种多样的agreatdiversityof
25)生小孩;引起givebirthto
26)有……的天赋haveagiftforsth
compare……withmakeone’swaymakeaneffort
sparenoeffortvaryfrom…to…
makeanimpressonsb.windone’swaytakerisks/arisk
burntothegroundbeabouttodosthbeamazedat
beoutofworknaturereserveagreatdiversityof
takeabathgivebirthtosb
二、句型汇集
1)他被认为发明了第一台计算机。
(consider)
Heisconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.
2)在完成了我的家庭作业之后,我前往了当地的自然保护区。
(Havingdone…)
Havingfinishedmyhomework,Imademywaytothelocalnaturereserve.
3)昨天我正要送女儿去幼儿园,这时我的一个朋友顺道来看我了。
(beaboutto…when…)
YesterdayIwasabouttowalkmydaughtertothekindergartenwhenmyfrienddroppedinonme.
4)他们肯定会同意我的观点。
(certain)
It’scertainthattheywillsubscribetomyview.
Theywillcertaintosubscribetomyview.
5)感到很疲倦,他一回家就上床睡觉了。
(V+ing)
Feelingexhausted,hewenttobedassoonashegothome.
高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Art
一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Theword“honesty”isana____________noun.
2.Whichdoyoulikebetter,hispaintingsors______________?
3.Therearemanyartg_____________inNewYork.
4.Theyareputonane______________ofFrenchpaintingsnextweek.
5.Ana________________countryisalwaysreadytostartawar
6.Hisa_______istobeasuccessfulwriter.
7.You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.
8.Theprisonersa___________toescape,butfailed.
9.Thekeysareinthep________________oftheboss.
10.Shewasthef__________ofeveryone’sattentionattheparty.
11.Inthepicturethetreeisthes______________oflivewhilethesnakestandsforevil.
12.Hehaslosthisb____________intheGod.
13.Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.
14.Hemadear__________drawingofahorse.(他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)
15.I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(学者).
16.Youlookr_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.
17.Theprofessormadea______________speech.(可能引起争议的)
18.WasJohnson_________(同时代的)withShakespeare?
19.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowyourp_______________address(固定地址)?
.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
focusonfeellikelookthroughinthefleshbreakawayfromscoresofleadtoagreatdealinpossessionofconsequentlyconvinceoffullofontheotherhandbunch
1.Whensheworethedress,Jane___________aprincess.
2.Theyare_____________urgentproblemsatpresent.
3.Thethiefmanagedto_____________________thepoliceman.
4.Yourexplanationhas_______me_____aclearunderstanding.
5.Iwas_________________amagazineinthebedroomwhenshecalledme.
6.Youcan’tbe____________________thehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensign.
7.Igotuplateand___________IwaslateformyplaneforBeijing.
8.Ihave__________CDsathome.Wouldyouliketocomeandenjoysome.
9.Thefilmstarlooksthinner________________thaninthephotograph.
10.Weshouldvalueit,becauseithascostus____________.
11.Hehurriedhome,________fear.
12.Wecould’nt_____________him_____hismistake.
13.OnonehandIvaluedhisfriendship,but________________________Idislikedhisself-prideandselfishness.
三.句子翻译。
1.“福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。
”
Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.______________,heknowsverylittleaboutit.
2.他劝我应该学法律。
He________________methatIshouldstudylaw.
3.她有丰富的教学经验。
Shehas_______________________teachingexperience.
4.足球比赛的比分是四比一。
The________inthefootballgamewas4-1.
5.我们有相同的宗教信仰。
Wesharethesame______.
Unit2Poems
一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Ifyoutastesomeseawater,youwillfindits_________-
2.Wemustconsideraprobleminallit’sa___________.
3.Shelivesinacharmingc_________inthecountryside.
4.LiShizhen’sBencaogangmuhasbeent_____________intomanylan