1、真题及答案山东省2010年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二) 试卷 【14学分】(课程代码:00015 考试时间:150分钟)本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,1页至5页,第二部分为非选择题,6页至7页,共7页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。将全部答案写在答题纸的相应位置上,否则不计分。PART ONE (50 POINTS)I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。1. The incomes of skille
2、d workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise2. There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating3. Over the past decades, s
3、ea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply4. The good thing about children in that they _ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply5. John is very _. If he promises to do something hell do it. A. independent B.
4、confident C. reliable D. flexible6. When traffic lights are red, we _ stop and wait. A. may B. can C. must D. might7. Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late. A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure8. _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Competing B. Having c
5、ompleted C. To have completed D. To complete 9. A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever10. Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. OK, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold upII. Cloze Test (10 poi
6、nts, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。There are many aspects of the womens _11_ movement. Some women _12_ with all of the goals of womens liberation. They want full equality _13_ men in every aspect of life. In marriage, they want husbands and wives to _14_ al
7、l of the work and responsibilities of a home and family. In work, they want women and men to have the same jobs and the same chance to _15_. They want women to be _16_just as much as men for the same work.It is necessary to remember that the movement is not concerned only _17_ concrete issues, but a
8、lso with attitudes and beliefs. One typical example of this concern is the issue of a womans identity. A womans identity is what she thinks of herself as a person, who she thinks she is, and what she thinks she can do. Some women do not think they are _18_ of doing anything important. The movement w
9、ould like to help these women _19_ their views of themselves. Many women who care about womens liberation have taken jobs, have helped with others, have _20_healthy children, and have done many other things to contribute to their communities. They have shown that they can be good leaders and can do
10、many important things.11. A. liberating B. liberated C. liberation D. liberate12. A. agree B. promise C. answer D. approve13. A. from B. with C. than D. out of14. A. divide B. share C. participate D. join15.A. success B. successful C. succeeding D. succeed16. A. paid B. paying C. payed D. paied17. A
11、. on B. with C. from D. in18.A. able B. competent C. qualified D. capable19. A. rise B. raise C. lift D. improve20. A. fed B. rised C. raised D. risenIII. Reading Comprehension ( 30 points, 2 points for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on
12、 the following passage.Tom didnt live too far from school. So he went there and back on foot every day. On his way to school he passed a wet playground when it rained. One day the boy came home very wet. His mother became angry and said, Dont play in the water on your way home or to school. The next
13、 day he came home very wet again. His mother became even angrier. Ill tell your father if you come home wet again. she said, Then hell punish you. The next day the young boy was dry when he came home from school. You were a good boy today, his mother said, You didnt play in the water. No, he answere
14、d sadly, There were so many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon that there wasnt any room for me at all.21. Tom _.A. lived too far away from schoolB. didnt come back home every dayC. went to school with his motherD. walked to school22. There was a _ on his way to school.A. bridge
15、 B. lake C. wet ground D. playground23. Toms mother got angry because _.A. Tom was all wet B. Tom was dryC. Tom was punished D. it rained24. Which of the following is true?A. Tom played in the water three times.B. Tom didnt play in the water the third day.C. Many older boys played in the water with
16、Tom the third day.D. Tom became a good boy the third day.25. From the story we know that _.A. Tom didnt want to play in the water laterB. Toms father punished himC. Tom liked to play in the waterD. Tom was afraid of his parentsPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Almost e
17、veryone in the world uses oil in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can ru
18、n without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your bicycle or in your fathers car has come from somewhere far away. Perhaps it has come from Iraq or Venezuela(委内瑞拉). Cars and bicycles need oil, but so do many other things. How many things can you name?26. _ oil in some way in the
19、world.A. Most people use B. Hardly anyone usesC. All people use D. Few people use27. In the passage drill means _.A. 操练 B. 训练 C. 钻探 D. 开采28. Oilmen sometimes find oil _.A. in deserts B. in mountains C. under the sea D. A, B and C29. Oilmen _ oil all the time.A. look up B. look for C. look into D. lo
20、ok out30. The sentence Big ships carry oil everywhere. tells us _.A. oil comes from everywhereB. oil comes from big shipsC. oil is needed everywhereD. big ships need oil everywherePassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for
21、 a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want money. B
22、ut give me one of your pictures. Whats money? In a week it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here. ”The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, “Its not that. I have a son in London. He wants to
23、 become an artist. When he comes home next month, Ill show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think. ”31. The artist went to the countryside to _.A. visit his old friend B. spend his holidayC. visit the farmerD. thank the farmer32. Every day, the artist _.A. went out
24、to help the farmer to do some farmingB. went out to visit his friendsC. painted picturesD. enjoyed the beautiful scenery33. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer _.A. wanted much more moneyB. wanted nothingC.didnt want any money at allD. wanted one of his pictures instead of money34. T
25、he artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _.A. the farmer was an artist tooB. the farmer liked his pictures very muchC. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a presentD. the farmer was rich35. After hearing the farmers words, perhaps the artist would be _.A. very worried B. v
26、ery happyC. very thankful D. very disappointedPART TWO ( 50 POINTS )IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示,每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸的相应位置上。36. 有统治权的,占优势的,支配的 adj. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _37. 废止,废除(法律、制度、习俗等)vt. a _ _ _ _ _ _38. 区别,辨别,识别 vt. & vi. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39.
27、 敌视,敌意;战争,战斗 n. h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 结结巴巴地说话,绊倒,使困惑,蹒跚,踌躇 vt. & vi. s _ _ _ _ _ _ 41. 文明,文化 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 合格的,有资格的 adj. q _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 永久的,持久的 adj. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44. 过多的,过度的,极端的 adj. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 多量,丰富,富足 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 加强,增援 vt. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 喝彩
28、,欢呼 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 国境,边疆,边境 n. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 犹豫,踌躇 vi. h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50. 二中择一,可供选择的方法 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51. 学术的,学者的 adj. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 52. 约定,商定 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _53. 有特殊意义的,有含义的,重要的 adj. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54. 皱纹 n. 使皱 vt. & vi. w _ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 打扰,扰乱 vt. d _ _ _ _
29、_ _ V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。56. The company is _ (confidence) of success.57. People have to move to other areas in _ (pursue) of work.58. The boat measured fifteen feet in length and four feet in _ (broad).59. The bathroom is _ (decoration) i
30、n green and yellow.60. He has gone through many _ (crisis).61. Nigeria gained _ (independent) from Britain in 1960.62. Galbraith was a highly _ (influence) writer on economic affairs.63. Its hard to give an _ (object) opinion about your own children.64. Theres no doubt about Christines _ (suitable) for the job.65. The _ (originate) plan was to fly out to New York. VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item)将下面各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。66. 第一印象通常是持久的。67. 如果这些事情还未完成,那把它们放入明天的记录中。68. 圣诞老人背着一大口袋玩具,顺着烟囱爬下来。69. 电视与电脑之间的界限将会变得模糊起来。70. 由于接二连
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