高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修4Unit3 A taste.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习同步导学案必修4Unit3 A tasteUnit 3A taste of English humourSection 1 Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points1.humour_ 2.content_ 3. astonish_ 4. fortunate _ 5.ordinary_ 6.bored_ 7. entertain_ 8.outstanding_ 9.convince_ 10.overcome _ .单词拓展1_n幽默；滑稽_adj.有幽默感的；富于幽默的2_vt.使惊诧_adj.令人感到吃惊的_adj.惊讶的_n惊讶3_adj.幸运的

2、；吉利的_adv.不幸地4_adj.厌烦的_adj.令人厌烦的_ vt.使厌烦5_vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待_adj.愉快的；有趣的_n娱乐(节目)6_n失败(者)_v失败7_vt.使信服_adj.令人信服的.根据语境用所给单词的正确形式填空1She is ever such a_writer.(humour)2He is a famous_in the world and his_are attractive.(perform)3Everybody was_at the_news.(astonish)4All the audiences were_at such a film.(bore)5

3、_news contains_one which is main content. (entertain)6Three attempts on the 200metre record ended in_. (fail)7His analyses were always so_.(convince)8The famous_has _ many comedy films.(direct).补全短语1break_破门而入，闯入2up_now直到现在3_between在中间；介于两者之间4feel/be content_对满足5badly_穷的，缺少的6go_(时间)过去，流逝；依照；遵循7in se

4、arch_寻找；搜寻8pick_挑选出，辨别出9cut_切断，断绝10star_担任主角，主演.根据语境猜测黑体短语的含义1Up to now，the work has been quite smooth.()2Dont be content with such a small success.()3My parents were badly off when we were young.()4My mother is going to help me pick out a new suit.()5The rebels have cut off electricity from the cap

5、ital.()6The young actress has starred in dozens of films.()对点训练.单句语法填空1Excuse me.Could you direct me_the nearest post office?2Your article is too long；please cut it_to 100 words.3My wife is going with me to pick_a new suit in the newlyopened shopping mall.It is said to be offering many bargains.4We

6、shouldnt complain about being poormany families are much_(badly) off than we are.5Up to now，the program_(save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died.6We finally managed to make the villagers_ (convince) of the value of science.7We can know that the news is_from his_ look.(astonish).短语填

7、空up to now；star in；feel content with；cut off；pick out；badly off1The city_by the heavy snow from the outside world.2They havent appeared_as they promised.3He doesnt like to live with those who are_.4Im going to_some books to send to my sister.5She is going to_a new film.6Those who _ their present sit

8、uations will surely make no more advances in life.句型解构学案1As_Victor_Hugo_once_said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.( P18)维克多雨果曾经说过“笑声如驱走人们脸上寒冬的太阳”。关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。句式分析as引导的非限制性定语从句表示说话人的态度

9、、看法、评论或解释，含“正如”之意。as是关系代词，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。as从句可放句首、句中或句末。归纳拓展(1)as 引导的此类定语从句通常的固定表达有：as anybody can see 正如人人都能看到的那样as is well knownas is known to all众所周知as we had expected正如我们所预料的那样as is mentioned above正如上面所提到的as is often the case 情况总是如此as is reported 正如所报道的那样as 引导时间状语从句 当的时候;随着 引导原因状语从句 因为;由于(场位于句首)

10、引导方式状语从句 如;像;按照 引导让步状语从句 虽然;尽管 (句型解构为:名词/形容词/副词/动词+ as+主语+谓语)2Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with_nothing_to_eat.(P18)他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋里，没有任何东西可吃。句式分析句中with nothing to eat 为with的复合结构，在句中作状语。归纳拓展with 复合结构在句中常作状语，表示伴随状况、原因、方式、条件等。其结构如下：3Then he picks out the la

11、ce and eats it as_if it were spaghetti.(P18)然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。句式分析as if/though“好像；仿佛”，此处引导方式状语从句。从句用的是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反。 归纳拓展在as if though 引导的从句中，如果从句叙述的是真实的或极有可能发生、存在的事实，要用陈述语气；当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或发生或存在的可能性较小时，要用虚拟语气。从句虚拟语气中动词时态的形式如下：虚拟情况从句谓语动词与现在事实相反一般过去时与过去事实相反had过去分词与将来事实相反would/could/might动词原形 名师点

12、津对点训练.用所给词的适当形式填空1With all the tasks _(finish)，they went to the cinema happily.2With so much homework _(do)，she will spare no time to attend the party.3With time_(go by)，we have a better understanding of things around us.4The policeman fighting with the hoodlum is rolling on the ground as if_ (hurt)

13、 badly in the stomach.5The two friends behave as if they_(be) strangers.根据汉语完成句子1_is kknown to us all,China has the largest population in the world.众所周知，中国人口在世界上是最多的。2Its a_bridge.那是一座美丽的中国小竹桥。3When I arrived，I had to go to bed with nothing _.我到了那里无事可做，只好睡觉。4Ted looks after his younger sister as if

14、he _(be) an adult.泰德照顾他妹妹就像个大人一样。.一句多译随着时间的推移，一切都会变得更好。With time _(pass) by, everything will become better.As time _(pass) by, everything will become better.单词拼写1Car makers cannot_(克服)these problems on their own.2The new restaurant was a _(失败)and soon closed.3Most of the movies_(导演)by Zhang Yimou ar

15、e based on historical facts.4His parents are_(相信)of the fact that their son always focuses his mind on his study.5We cant go abroad this year，so well have to _(使满足)ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai.6He soon got_(厌倦的)with staying in doors.短语填空1I found that all the old houses I remembered were diff

16、icult to_in my village.2Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he_two films.3A man travels the world over_what he needs and returns home to find it.4I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer and I_my life there.5In winter，the town is often_because of heavy snow.6

17、The policeman took the thief by surprise as he_the house last night.完成句子1.As _in this theory，light takes time to reach us from the distant parts of the universe.(mention)正如在这个理论中所提到的那样，光从宇宙遥远的地方到达我们这里需要时间。2As time _by/With time _by，we have a better understanding of things around us gradually.(go)随着时

18、间的流逝，我们逐渐对周围的事物有较好的理解。3She looked after the boy as if he _her own son.(be)她细心照顾着这个孩子，好像他是她自己的儿子一般。4I couldnt do my homework with all that noise_ on. (go)噪音不断，我无法做家庭作业。5When Tom was six years old，his parents passed away，_him an orphan. (leave)汤姆六岁时，他的父母过世了，他成了一名孤儿。Section 2 Learning about Language &

19、Using Language 词汇自测.基础单词1_n场合，时刻2_vt.&vi.&n.(使)滑动/行；滑，幻灯片3_v&n.低/耳语，小声说4_adj.巨大的，辽阔的5_n脏或乱的状态6_adj.醉的.拓展单词1_adj.特殊的；特别的_adv.尤其，特别地2_vt.使发笑_adj.好笑的，有趣的_adj.觉得好笑的3_vt.解释_n解释；说明；辩解4_n侦探_v侦察，发现，察觉5_n山；山脉_adj.多山的6_vi.回应；作出反应_n反应；反作用.根据语境填词1To his_，the young man always finds some_ things to keep himself_.

20、(amused/amusing/amusement)2The naughty boy_why he was late for class，but his teacher wasnt satisfied with his_.(explanation/explained)3The_found out some new clues to the case which he was_.(detecting/detective)4Those climbers used to live in_villages，so they are used to walking in the_area.(mountai

21、n/mountainous)5How did they_to what he had said?Their_to it was to laugh.(reaction/react).根据汉语提示写出相应短语1They are_(玩文字游戏)when the telephone rang.2I love it because I look at it every day and_(想起)everyone in it.3In doing work，we must_(注意)ways and means.4Choose to be with the people who_(显示) the best in

22、 you.5Everyone makes mistakes but the real test is how you_(对的反应)that.对点训练.单词拼写1They talked to him and tried to_(使发笑) him.2Her_(解释)certainly sounded believable.3Sherlock Holmes is a famous_(侦探)in stories.4A_(多山的)country is one in which there are many mountains.5You will have to_(低语)or he will hear y

23、ou.6Tom has made a_(巨大的)improvement in his German.7She was in a_(混乱)and could see no way out.8How do acids_(反应)on metals?9She was feeding the baby with_(粥)10She was too_(醉的)to remember anything about the party.单句语法填空1The children were amused_the storytellers jokes.2They whispered_each other for a lo

24、ng time.3They reacted violently_the famous singers death.4He lost his temper when he saw the room was_a mess.5Wales is very_(mountain)，which is why I love it so much.6No further_(explain) was given.7What skills do you need to be a_(detect)?8She found him_(drink) when she came home at night.句型解构1When

25、ever you finish your story，you will feel a sense of success.(P24)不管你何时完成故事，你都会有一种成就感。句式分析Whenever引导了一个让步状语从句，意为“不管何时；无论什么时候”，相当于no matter when。归纳拓展wherever，however，whatever，whichever，whoever等也可引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter.。2The_answer_to the question contains a word which，when_spoken，can have two meanings.

26、(P22)问题的答案中包含有一个单词，这个单词在说的时候有两层意思。句式分析(1)此句为主从复合句。(2)句中which引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“a word”，且which在从句中充当主语。(3)“when spoken”为省略句，补充完整为：when it (the word)is spoken，在句中作插入语。(4)句中the answer to意为“的答案”，to为介词。对点训练完成句子1You can use my computer_(如果必要)2_I go back to my hometown,(无论何时我回到故乡)，I will remember the sweet da

27、ys of my childhood.3_clever a boy (he is )(多聪明的男孩啊)！We all like him.4_difficulties(无论什么困难)we meet，well never change our mind.单词拼写1It_(使愉快)me to think back to my life in London.2She is_(低语)to him with a mysterious expression on her face.3I shouted at her，but she didnt _(反应)at all.4Price has been_(下滑)down since the company reported a loss.5On that_(时刻)we were sitting in a park in Madrid.6Mr Smith was so