新整理英语考试作文写作技巧.docx

1、新整理英语考试作文写作技巧英语考试作文写作技巧 i. 大作文总体结构Introduction(开篇):第一段Body(论证):第二到第四段(或第二,第三段)Conclusion(总结):第五段(或第四段)第一段写法（Introduction)完整版:背景句(介绍题目)+A观点+转折词+B观点+个人观点+过渡简化版:背景句(介绍题目)+个人观点推荐使用：背景句(介绍题目)+个人观点+过渡句Step One: Useful Expression：优缺点类型的关键词Advantages and disadvantagesBenefits and dangersStrengths and ostSec

2、ondly / In addition / oreIn the third place / Furthermore / Last but not leastBody部分的段落衔接词二第一段不用连接词：第二段使用also, moreover, besides,或者it also might be noted that,第三段:another vital evidence y opinion is thatBody段落的衔接词三Proponents, opponentsFrom one side , from the other sidePeople er idea hold thatOn the

3、 contrary, there are still many opponents arguing that多样性论证方式之举例Useful Expressions1.for example, for instance, take sth as example,2.sth is a vivid a case in point, a case in point is that举例: A case in point is that a great number of American youth across the continent plete their school jobs.3.erou

4、s examples to cite:erous examples,such as4.symbolize,symbolic,signify,is an excellent metaphor for,论证方式之引用A popular/old/saying/proverb/slang goes like this:练习：英格兰有句俗语,大卫.贝克汉姆的黄金右脚.There is a prevalent saying in England that David Beckham has golden right foot.A popular saying in England goes like th

5、is：David beckhams right foot.论证方式之引用A endously 副词accepted / authorized/undeniable/ 形容词survey/theory/statistics/argument 名词conducted/exposed/led by some 后置定语experts/media/nee experts indicates that论证方式之因果Lead to, contribute to / result from, derive from, arise fromDue to, o ay relatively/comparativel

6、y get the conclusion that3.to sum up, in a summary, in a e that e that ethods to avoid this disastrous circulation. 结尾段其他模板In conclusion, I hold e that to _needsa thorough and persevering process, and in this process you had better abide by theprinciples mentioned above.结尾段其他模板In a of _. Only in thi

7、s y opinion, _ is just as common as _. If _, it may be very useful. e ust try to find out nes that e that any factors, still there are certain ake the situation better. The most import is _. Another make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be studied in depth.ay have a long c

8、oncerned, I trust the advantages mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. ii. 观点句观点句由观点词+观点来完成As for me, I side er / latter.From my vie concerned,In my opinion,In vie, insist, persist, maintain, approve, advocate, assert,其他词性用法:I am a believer in, I am so convinced that, As a truthful advocate in一边

9、讨论型过渡句In the folloe reasons.A fey perspective.两边讨论型过渡句People could rarely reach a consensus both tost significant invention/phenomenon in the 20th century,_ has a great application/influence in many aspects of our lives.科技发明类Along ent of science and economy, a great number of issues are brought to o

10、ur attentions, one of ents and has aroused uch attention as the debate concerning科技/社会一切主题都适用There has long been puzzled/confused /accepted that.It is universally puzzled/ confused/ accepted /established/ acknoent/ consensus thatIt is an undeniable fact thating to the issue of_ , peoples ideas vary

11、from one to another. Some people consider that( is significant), ing that(is more reasonable).I side er/latter one.No issue in recent years has drauch attention as the debate concerning. Some people advocate that, that关于一些人的其他说法Traditional/ conventional /conservative ideas, some authorized media, a

12、famous institution, some experts/ scholarsiv. 求职信求职信信头I am ent in China Daily on Nov 29, 2008 for a , I uch.求职信信尾Thank you for your attention.I look fore by I do hope that I may be considered for the job and that you may invite me for interviee by E-mail liming. v. 看图作文描述图画The picture shoonstrate /

13、display / depict / reveal / present / illustrate / indicate / unveilAlternatives of picture同义替换photo / cartoon / dra the cartoon As can be clearly seen from the above picture As is displayed in the draplies a common phenomenon in our society today:By dra us that Apparently, the purpose of this pictu

14、re is to convey a message:The key message conveyed in the picture is that This kind of situation can be seen in The cartoon conveys a signal:The picture delivers a message:The drabol that ay be a common / neenon in China / in our daily life / in the younger generation.具体讲述enon?This picture / cartoon

15、 conveys a clear message.具体讲述essage?There are at least reasons for this phenomenon.ay account for this social phenomenon?Many factors contribute to / lead to / bring about this problem.A number of factors are responsible for this social phenomenon.The causes for the problem are complicated.The effec

16、ts could be adverse / serious / negative.It pact on This e serious consequences.The negative consequences can be expected.首先 其次 再次To begin ostSecondly / In addition / oreIn the third place / Furthermore / Last but not least得出结论(态度 对策 总结)As for me As far as I am concerned From my vie a personal point

17、 of viely believe that My suggestion as to the best is as follo, a fee countermeasures to deal .It is high time that easures to deal . Therefore, it is imperative for us to take some countermeasures.To solve the problem, a combined effort is really necessary.Only in this way could we solve such a thorny issue.Only in this way could such a thorny issue be solved.Only by cooperation could we have a brighter future.A brighter future can be expected if these solutions could be taken.6